用于白光LED的规则球形YAG:Ce3+荧光粉制备及封装性能研究（英文）

采用高温固相法和筛分法合成了YAG:Ce3+系列黄色荧光粉。采用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、电子扫描显微镜(SEM)、激光粒度分布仪及荧光分光光度计对所制备样品进行了表征。结果表明:所得3种样品形貌规则成球形,粒度分布集中,其中心粒径(D50)分别为29.59,17.40,9.56μm,粒径分布离散度分别为0.85,0.80和0.87。通过Reitveld精修拟合发现,随着荧光粉粒径大小的变化,基质的晶格常数并未发生明显变化。随着中心粒径(D50)逐渐变小,其荧光发射强度逐渐降低,且发生明显的蓝移,同时对蓝光的吸收逐渐减弱。通过对荧光粉与蓝光芯片配合所得白光LED的发光效率、显色指数及色温进行测试发现,当使用相同粉胶比浓度、相同点胶量时,随着荧光粉粒径的减小,所得白光LED的流明效率从109.95 lm/W降低到了99.85 lm/W,而显色指数和色温同时升高。     

白光LED用Ce3+/Sm3+共掺玻璃和微晶玻璃的发光特性及能量传递研究

采用高温熔融法制备了一系列Ce³⁺/Sm³⁺共掺透明微晶玻璃,并研究了其发光特性。在微晶玻璃中Ce³⁺呈现出基于4f-5d跃迁的较强的宽带蓝光发射,通过调节Ce³⁺/Sm³⁺离子的掺杂浓度,Ce³⁺/Sm³⁺离子共掺微晶玻璃发光的色度逐渐发生变化,当CeO₂/Sm₂O₃掺杂的量比为1:1时,制得的微晶玻璃发光色坐标为(0.315, 0.296)。通过光谱和荧光衰减曲线,研究了Ce³⁺离子到Sm³⁺离子的能量传递,在SAZKNGC_0.6S_0.6微晶玻璃中,Ce³⁺离子向Sm³⁺离子传递能量效率约为20%。结果表明,Ce³⁺/Sm³⁺共掺微晶玻璃是白光LED的一种潜在基质材料。     

白光LED用Ce3/Sm3共掺玻璃和微晶玻璃的发光特性及能量传递研究

采用高温熔融法制备了一系列Ce3+/Sm3+共掺透明微晶玻璃,并研究了其发光特性.在微晶玻璃中Ce3+呈现出基于4f 5d跃迁的较强的宽带蓝光发射,通过调节Ce3+/Sm3+离子的掺杂浓度,Ce3+/Sm3+离子共掺微晶玻璃发光的色度逐渐发生变化,当CeO2/Sm2O3掺杂的量比为1∶1时,制得的微晶玻璃发光色坐标为(0.315,0.296).通过光谱和荧光衰减曲线,研究了Ce3+离子到Sm3+离子的能量传递,在SAZKNGC0.6S0.6微晶玻璃中,Ce3+离子向Sm3+离子传递能量效率约为20%.结果表明,Ce3+/Sm3+共掺微晶玻璃是白光LED的一种潜在基质材料     

Er^3＋/Tm^3＋/Yb^3＋ tridoped oxyfluoride glass ceramics with efficient upconversion white-light emission

A novel Tm^3＋/Yb^3＋ triply-doped glass ceramics containing BaF2 nano-crystals are successfully prepared. Fluoride nanocrystals BaF2 are successfully precipitated in glass matrix, which is affirmed by the X-ray diffraction results. The intense blue （476 nm）, green （543 nm）, and red （656 nm） emissions of the glass ceramics are simultaneously observed at room temperature under 980-am excitation, and the emission luminescence intensity increases significantly compared with the precursor glass, which is attributed to the low phonon energy of fluoride nanocrystals when rare-earth ions are incorporated into the precipitated BaF2 nanocrystals. Under 980-nm excitation at 400 mW, the international commission on illumination （CIE） chromaticity coordinate （X = 0.278, Y = 0.358） of the tridoped oxyfluoride glass ceramics＇ upconversion emissions is close to the standard white-light illumination （X = 0.333, Y= 0.333）. The results indicate that Tm^3＋/Yb^3＋ triply doped glass ceramics can act as suitable materials for potential three-dimensional displays applications.     

初始相位对周期量级激光脉冲Thomson散射特性的影响

 用电子Thomson散射的经典理论,研究了周期量级激光脉冲作用下电子Thomson散射的特性,讨论了不同激光强度下,激光脉冲的初始相位对电子辐射的空间分布以及特定方向上频谱分布特性的影响。计算表明:对弱激光脉冲,电子辐射的空间分布类似于偶极天线的对称双叶结构,初始相位对电子的辐射几乎没有影响;而对强激光脉冲,电子辐射的空间分布出现了三叶结构,初始相位对电子的辐射影响非常显著。     

Bi3+、Eu3+共掺双钙钛矿Gd2ZnTiO6荧光粉制备及其温度传感性能

采用高温固相法制备了一系列具有双发射中心的Gd₍2(1-x-y))ZnTiO₆∶xBi³⁺,y Eu³⁺荧光粉。采用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、荧光光谱、寿命衰减曲线和变温发射光谱等方法,系统地研究了该材料的结构、发光性能和温度传感特性。在Gd₂ZnTiO₆∶Bi³⁺,Eu³⁺荧光粉中,Bi³⁺和Eu³⁺离子占据了Gd³⁺离子的位置。在紫外激发下,Eu³⁺的激发光谱和Bi³⁺的发射光谱存在光谱重叠,表明从Bi³⁺到Eu³⁺可能存在能量传递。通过荧光强度比技术探究了Bi³⁺蓝光发射与Eu³⁺红光发射的不同温度响应特性。在293～473 K温度范围内,测得Gd₂ZnTiO₆∶Bi...     

Development in Laser Induced Extrinsic Absorption Damage Mechanism of Dielectric Films

Absorption of host and the temperature-dependence of absorption coefficient have been considered in evaluating temperature distribution in films, when laser pulse irradiates on films. Absorption of dielectric materials experience three stages with the increase of temperature： multi-photon absorption; single photon absorption; metallic absorption. These different absorption mechanisms correspond to different band gap energies of materials, which will decrease when the temperature of materials increases. Evaluating results indicate that absorption of host increases rapidly when the laser pulse will be over. If absorption of host and the temperature-dependence of absorption are considered, the maximal temperatures in films will be increased by a factor of four.