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研究流体-孔隙介质圆柱界面波传播特性,分析孔隙介质孔隙率等参数对频散曲线的影响。理论上建立了无限大流体包裹孔隙介质圆柱界面波的模型,利用孔隙介质弹性波动理论,通过数值模拟计算得到流体-孔隙介质圆柱的频散曲线及时域波形,并分析了孔隙介质为开孔和闭孔状态下孔隙介质圆柱半径、孔隙率及渗透率对频散曲线的影响。结果表明,时域上斯通利波可以被明显区分开,孔隙介质圆柱半径的变化改变了圆柱尺度,孔隙率的变化改变了孔隙介质的纵、横波波速,因此对于斯通利波频散曲线的影响较大。而渗透率的变化既不改变圆柱的尺度也不改变孔隙层的纵、横波速度,因此对斯通利波频散曲线影响较小。 相似文献
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Pseudopotential multi-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann model for cavitation bubble collapse with high density ratio 下载免费PDF全文
The dynamics of the cavitation bubble collapse is a fundamental issue for the bubble collapse application and prevention. In the present work, the modified forcing scheme for the pseudopotential multi-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann model developed by Li Q et al. [ Li Q, Luo K H and Li X J 2013 Phys. Rev. E 87 053301] is adopted to develop a cavitation bubble collapse model. In the respects of coexistence curves and Laplace law verification, the improved pseudopotential multi-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann model is investigated. It is found that the thermodynamic consistency and surface tension are independent of kinematic viscosity. By homogeneous and heterogeneous cavitation simulation, the ability of the present model to describe the cavitation bubble development as well as the cavitation inception is verified. The bubble collapse between two parallel walls is simulated. The dynamic process of a collapsing bubble is consistent with the results from experiments and simulations by other numerical methods. It is demonstrated that the present pseudopotential multirelaxation-time lattice Boltzmann model is applicable and efficient, and the lattice Boltzmann method is an alternative tool for collapsing bubble modeling. 相似文献
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在不同深度条件下的水下构建物超声清洗中,声空化是重要的源动力之一。为探明水下环境压力对声空化的影响,本文基于数值计算的方法,通过对超声波作用下气泡动力学的研究,讨论了环境压力对空化泡溃灭时的气泡最大半径、释放能量以及溃灭功率等因素的影响。结果表明:空化泡最大半径与环境压力在一定范围内呈近似线性关系;随着环境压力增大,空化泡释放能量和溃灭功率均显著减小,且两者在变化趋势和变化幅度上几乎一致;当环境压力大于声压幅值时,空化泡的最大半径、内部压强、内部温度与释放能量均远低于空化发生在环境压力小于声压幅值时的情形。 相似文献
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相关系数的引出与其意义的理解 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本刊2004年第7期第11页发表了题为“用柯西不等式解释样本线性相关系数”的文章,该文给人耳目一新之感,但仍有两个问题需要解决。 相似文献
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为了便于对光泵亚毫米波激光进行理论计算,从量子系统的密度矩阵方程出发,分别详细推导了三能级和四能级分子系统的激光增益系数表达方式以及多组独立三能级系统的增益迭加原理. 相似文献
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