超短超强激光脉冲在空气中长距离传输的研究进展

 介绍了超短超强激光脉冲在空气中长距离传输的最新研究进展,并分析了目前该项研究的几种理论模型,重点介绍了动态空间补给模型所给出的耦合方程及其研究结果,分析了不同情况下长距离传输模型的适用性。     

Parameter identification and synchronization of spatiotemporal chaos in an uncertain Gray-Scott system

The zero-asymptotic property of sliding variables in discrete systems is extended to a continuous one and applied to partial differential equations which describe spatiotemporal chaos. A method of chaos synchronization and parameter identification is proposed. The synchronization controllers and the parameter recognizers are designed. The uncertain Gray-Scott system is taken as an example to verify the effectiveness of the method. Simulation results show that the identification variables in the parameter recognizers may take the place of the unknown parameters in both target and response systems. Global synchronization of the two spatiotemporal chaotic systems with uncertain parameters may be realized quickly after controllers are added. Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province, China (Grant No. 20052151) and the Innovative Team Program of Liaoning Educational Committee     

Time-variable Method for Studying Reaction Rates in a Calorimeter

A novel method for the determination of rate constants of reactions, the time-variable method, is proposed in this paper. The method needs only three time points (t), peak heights () and pre-peak areas (), obtained from the measured thermoanalytical curve. It does not require the thermokinetic reaction to be completed. It utilizes data-processing on a computer to give the rate constants. Four reaction systems, including a first-order reaction, second-order reactions (with equal concentrations and with unequal concentrations) and a third-order reaction, were studied with this method. The method was validated and its theoretical basis was verified by the experimental results.This revised version was published online in November 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

复杂的可编程逻辑器件在可控电抗器中的应用

分析了磁阀式可控电抗器的结构和工作原理,通过直流控制电流控制铁芯的饱和度来调节电抗器的投入容量,采用可控硅和复杂的可编程逻辑器件（ＣＰＬＤ）为其设计了控制装置,实现了电抗器容量的自动连续调节,具有响应速度快、可靠性高的特点,并在电网无功补偿中得到了较好的应用．     

A finite‐capacity queue with exhaustive vacation/close‐down/setup times and Markovian arrival processes

We consider a finitecapacity singleserver vacation model with closedown/setup times and Markovian arrival processes (MAP). The queueing model has potential applications in classical IP over ATM or IP switching systems, where the closedown time corresponds to an inactive timer and the setup time to the time delay to set up a switched virtual connection (SVC) by the signaling protocol. The vacation time may be considered as the time period required to release an SVC or as the time during which the server goes to set up other SVCs. By using the supplementary variable technique, we obtain the queue length distribution at an arbitrary instant, the loss probability, the setup rate, as well as the Laplace–Stieltjes transforms of both the virtual and actual waiting time distributions.     

Convergence of nonconforming multigrid methods without full elliptic regularity

We consider nonconforming multigrid methods for symmetric positive definite second and fourth order elliptic boundary value problems which do not have full elliptic regularity. We prove that there is a bound () for the contraction number of the -cycle algorithm which is independent of mesh level, provided that the number of smoothing steps is sufficiently large. We also show that the symmetric variable -cycle algorithm is an optimal preconditioner.

     

变质量质点的动能定理与软绳问题

给出变量质点的动能定理和一对反推内力作功的表达式,并由此给出软绳问题的正确解。     

平面多项式系统及其相伴系统

引进平面多项式系统的相伴系统的概念 ,分析了多项式系统与其相伴系统之间在极限环不存在性 ,唯一性 ,中心焦点的判定等问题上的相似之处和不同之处 ,提出了几个公开问题 .     

关于积分上限函数的几个定理

变上限积分是积分学的一个重要理论，其运算结果仍以函数的形式体现．研究这类函数，得出几个颇有理论意义的定理。     

连续型随机序列与幂函数分布的比较及几何平均的若干强极限定理

本文引入似然比概念作为一般连续型随机变量相对于乘积幂函数分布的偏差的一种随机性度量 ,运用鞅理论及分析方法 [3 - 4 ] ,得到了一种新形式的强大数定理 ,即关于随机变量几何平均 Gn(ω)=∏ni=1Xi1 /n的强极限定理 .