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941.
奇摄动Volterra型积分微分方程Robin问题 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
本文利用上、下解证明了Volterra型积分微分方程解的存在性。然后,应用所获得的微分不等式理论,在适当的假设下,通过构造特殊的上、下解函数,证明Volterra型 奇摄动积分微分方程解的存在性,并给出一致有效的解的渐近估计。 相似文献
942.
Ping Lin. 《Mathematics of Computation》2003,72(242):657-675
In many applications materials are modeled by a large number of particles (or atoms) where any one of particles interacts with all others. Near or nearest neighbor interaction is expected to be a good simplification of the full interaction in the engineering community. In this paper we shall analyze the approximate error between the solution of the simplified problem and that of the full-interaction problem so as to answer the question mathematically for a one-dimensional model. A few numerical methods have been designed in the engineering literature for the simplified model. Recently much attention has been paid to a finite-element-like quasicontinuum (QC) method which utilizes a mixed atomistic/continuum approximation model. No numerical analysis has been done yet. In the paper we shall estimate the error of the QC method for this one-dimensional model. Possible ill-posedness of the method and its modification are discussed as well.
943.
JunXia Meng 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2003,286(1):271-280
In this paper, we are interested in the first eigenvalue of p-Laplacian and the relation between the first eigenvalue and the existence (or nonexistence) of nontrivial (positive) solution for quasilinear elliptic obstacle problems. Utilizing the fact that obstacle problem have consanguineous relations with corresponding equation, we get a simple approach to study the properties of solutions of obstacle problems, such as existence and nonexistence, regularity and stability, etc. In this paper we are mainly concerned with the existence and nonexistence. 相似文献
944.
945.
946.
947.
研究了光子加速器(即利用等离子体中的朗谬尔波实现光脉冲频率上转换)所涉及的基本物理问题.文中导出了在存在朗谬尔波的条件下,光脉冲频率对于等离子体本底密度及电子密度扰动的依赖关系,并就最大频率转换、光脉冲俘获、波的加速位相(accelerating phase)以及位相滑动(phase slippage)效应进行讨论. 相似文献
948.
We study the problem of parameter estimation for time-series possessing two, widely separated, characteristic time scales.
The aim is to understand situations where it is desirable to fit a homogenized single-scale model to such multiscale data.
We demonstrate, numerically and analytically, that if the data is sampled too finely then the parameter fit will fail, in
that the correct parameters in the homogenized model are not identified. We also show, numerically and analytically, that
if the data is subsampled at an appropriate rate then it is possible to estimate the coefficients of the homogenized model
correctly.
The ideas are studied in the context of thermally activated motion in a two-scale potential. However the ideas may be expected
to transfer to other situations where it is desirable to fit an averaged or homogenized equation to multiscale data. 相似文献
949.
950.
This paper considers estimating parameters in the discrete distributions of order k such as the binomial, the geometric, the Poisson and the logarithmic series distributions of order k. It is discussed how to calculate maximum likelihood estimates of parameters of the distributions based on independent observations. Further, asymptotic properties of estimators by the method of moments are investigated. In some cases, it is found that the values of asymptotic efficiency of the moment estimators are surprisingly close to one. 相似文献