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61.
By repeatedly combining the source node’s nearest neighbor, we propose a node combination (NC) method to implement the Dijkstra’s algorithm. The NC algorithm finds the shortest paths with three simple iterative steps: find the nearest neighbor of the source node, combine that node with the source node, and modify the weights on edges that connect to the nearest neighbor. The NC algorithm is more comprehensible and convenient for programming as there is no need to maintain a set with the nodes’ distances. Experimental evaluations on various networks reveal that the NC algorithm is as efficient as Dijkstra’s algorithm. As the whole process of the NC algorithm can be implemented with vectors, we also show how to find the shortest paths on a weight matrix.  相似文献   
62.
Eisenstein polynomials, which were defined by Oura, are analogues of the concept of an Eisenstein series. Oura conjectured that there exist some analogous properties between Eisenstein series and Eisenstein polynomials. In this paper, we provide new analogous properties of Eisenstein polynomials and zeta polynomials. These properties are finite analogies of certain properties of Eisenstein series.  相似文献   
63.
The falsification of a hybrid system aims at finding trajectories that violate a given safety property. This is a challenging problem, and the practical applicability of current falsification algorithms still suffers from their high time complexity. In contrast to falsification, verification algorithms aim at providing guarantees that no such trajectories exist. Recent symbolic reachability techniques are capable of efficiently computing linear constraints that enclose all trajectories of the system with reasonable precision. In this paper, we leverage the power of symbolic reachability algorithms to improve the scalability of falsification techniques. Recent approaches to falsification reduce the problem to a nonlinear optimization problem. We propose to reduce the search space of the optimization problem by adding linear state constraints obtained with a reachability algorithm. An empirical study of how varying abstractions during symbolic reachability analysis affect the performance of solving a falsification problem is presented. In addition, for solving a falsification problem, we propose an alternating minimization algorithm that solves a linear programming problem and a non-linear programming problem in alternation finitely many times. We showcase the efficacy of our algorithms on a number of standard hybrid systems benchmarks demonstrating the performance increase and number of falsifyable instances.  相似文献   
64.
While feedback control has many applications in quantum systems, finding optimal control protocols for this task is generally challenging. So-called ‘verification theorems’ and ‘viscosity solutions’ provide two useful tools for this purpose: together they give a simple method to check whether any given protocol is optimal, and provide a numerical method for finding optimal protocols. While treatments of verification theorems usually use sophisticated mathematical language, this is not necessary. In this article we give a simple introduction to feedback control in quantum systems, and then describe verification theorems and viscosity solutions in simple language. We also illustrate their use with a concrete example of current interest.  相似文献   
65.
本文研究了一类粗糙奇异积分算子的加权Triebel-Lizorkin有界性.对核函数Ω∈Llog L(Sn-1)建立了径向权函数的加权有界性;而对于核函数Ω∈Lr(Sn-1),1相似文献   
66.
We use neighborhood assignments and cardinal functions to give a unified approach to metrizability and uniformity. This leads to a number of characterizations of m(X), the metrizability degree of X, u(X), the uniform weight of X, and w(X), the weight of X. For X normal (and regular), m(X) = u(X); it is unknown whether this result extends to completely regular spaces.  相似文献   
67.
The flexibility of weights assigned to inputs and outputs is a key aspect of DEA modeling. However, excessive weight variability and implausible weight values have led to the development of DEA models that incorporate weight restrictions, reflecting expert judgment. This in turn has created problems of infeasibility of the corresponding linear programs. We provide an existence theorem that establishes feasibility conditions for DEA multiplier programs with weight restrictions. We then propose a linear model that tests for feasibility and a nonlinear model that provides minimally acceptable adjustments to the original restrictions that render the program feasible. The analysis can be applied to restrictions on weight ratios, or to restrictions on virtual inputs or outputs.  相似文献   
68.
该文在[1]的基础上,进一步探讨了区间[-1,1]上带Cauchy核奇异积分方程权函数的分解及其解的稳定性和在Chebyshev模下的稳定性条件.证明了扰动方程的可解性及原方程的解对于已知函数的连续依赖性.  相似文献   
69.
介绍了化学测量仪器的分类、特点、检定/校准的必要性及化学计量检定/校准的现状,分析了化学计量标准的特点,探讨了化学计量最高标准的划定和考核的有关问题。  相似文献   
70.
部分线性模型中的Edgeworth展开   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
石坚 《数学学报》1998,41(4):683-686
本文在相当一般的条件下,首先给出了部分线性模型中有关参数β的标准化统计量的一阶Edgeworth展开,然后构造了误差方差的一个非残差型相合估计,最后给出了相应的学生化统计量的Edgeworth展开.  相似文献   
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