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91.
一种新的三维计算全息图的计算方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了一种制作真实三维物体计算全息图的新方法。用摄像机记录三维物体在非相干光照明条件下两个正交方向上不同视角的一系列投影像,将这些投影像导入计算机,在MATLAB中对其作快速傅里叶变换。对这一系列二维投影像的傅里叶变换图进行抽样,得到三维物体在透镜后焦平面上的光场分布,进而制成一张计算全息图。结果证明该方法可以实现对真实物体三维全息图的合成,并且在算法实现上更加简单,提高了程序的运行速度,有利于改善全息图再现像的质量。为解决真实物体相干全息记录中光源功率和相干长度对全息记录可行性的限制指出了一个新的方向。 相似文献
92.
The paper presents a novel radial lens distortion modelling method for vision systems. It is based on single images of chessboard
planar pattern, in which calibration points (corners of chessboard squares) are localised. The points, which are situated
near the image centre, where the distortion is negligible, are used to determine undistorted grid of calibration points by
the estimation of homographic matrix. The differences in the localisation of undistorted and distorted points are used to
find parameters of radial model by the linear least square method. Having the distortion model, the dense compensation is
performed with support of bilinear interpolation and a sparse compensation by Newton iterative scheme providing subpixel accuracy. 相似文献
93.
94.
We present a new method for construction of high-order parametrizations of surfaces: starting from point clouds, the method we propose can be used to produce full surface parametrizations (by sets of local charts, each one representing a large surface patch – which, typically, contains thousands of the points in the original point-cloud) for complex surfaces of scientific and engineering relevance. The proposed approach accurately renders both smooth and non-smooth portions of a surface: it yields super-algebraically convergent Fourier series approximations to a given surface up to and including all points of geometric singularity, such as corners, edges, conical points, etc. In view of their C∞ smoothness (except at true geometric singularities) and their properties of high-order approximation, the surfaces produced by this method are suitable for use in conjunction with high-order numerical methods for boundary value problems in domains with complex boundaries, including PDE solvers, integral equation solvers, etc. Our approach is based on a very simple concept: use of Fourier analysis to continue smooth portions of a piecewise smooth function into new functions which, defined on larger domains, are both smooth and periodic. The “continuation functions” arising from a function f converge super-algebraically to f in its domain of definition as discretizations are refined. We demonstrate the capabilities of the proposed approach for a number of surfaces of engineering relevance. 相似文献
95.
The paper deals with various conditions implying the convergence of a Mann type iteration process constructed for a non-expansive operator in an equi-connected space (i. e. metric space equipped with a connecting function; so the iterates are taken along certain curves). Coefficients of the iterates do not have to be separated from 0 or 1. 1]. 相似文献
96.
We prove some new degeneracy results for integral points and entire curves on surfaces; in particular, we provide the first examples, to our knowledge, of a simply connected smooth variety whose sets of integral points are never Zariski-dense. Some of our results are connected with divisibility problems, i.e. the problem of describing the integral points in the plane where the values of some given polynomials in two variables divide the values of other given polynomials. 相似文献
97.
The relativistic consistent angular-momentum projected shell model(ReCAPS) is used in the study of the structure and electromagnetic transitions of the low-lying states in the N=Z nucleus 52Fe.The model calculations show a reasonably good agreement with the data.The backbending at 12+ is reproduced and the energy level structure suggests that neutron-proton interactions play important roles. 相似文献
98.
D. Dymitrov 《Optics & Laser Technology》1986,18(3)
A simple method is described for defining the size and location of the slit in a rainbow holography optical system in order to guarantee the optimal observation conditions of the reconstructed image. A brief explanation of the basic principles of rainbow holography is given and the projection of viewing slits and pseudoscopic, or orthoscopic, images is considered. An application of the method for afocal systems used in rainbow holography is presented. 相似文献
99.
Jianghua Fan 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2008,337(2):1041-1047
In this paper, we study the existence of solutions and approximation of the solutions by using a Mann type iterative scheme for variational inequalities in noncompact subsets of Banach spaces. The results presented in this paper generalize the corresponding results of J. Li [J. Li, On the existence of solutions of variational inequalities in Banach spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 295 (2004) 115-126]. 相似文献
100.
The Vapnik–Chervonenkis‐dimension is an index of the capacity of a learning machine. It has been computed in several cases, but always in a Euclidean context. This paper extends the notion to classifiers acting in the more general environment of a manifold. General properties are proved, and some examples of simple classifiers on elementary manifolds are given. A large part of the research is directed toward a still open problem on product manifolds. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献