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101.
A class of subsets of
d
which can berepresented as locally finite unions of sets with positive reach isconsidered. It plays a role in PDE's on manifolds with singularities.For such a set, the unit normal cycle (determining the d – 1curvature measures) is introduced as a (d – 1)-currentsupported by the unit normal bundle and its properties are established.It is shown that, under mild additional assumptions, the unit normalcycle (and, hence, also the curvature measures) of such a set can beapproximated by that of a close parallel body or, alternatively, by themirror image of that of the closure of the complement of the parallelbody (which has positive reach). Finally, the mixed curvature measuresof two sets of this class are introduced and a translative integralgeometric formula for curvature measures is proved. 相似文献
102.
Yoshiyas Ishigami 《Journal of Graph Theory》2001,37(1):37-47
We obtain a sharp minimum degree condition δ (G) ≥ of a graph G of order n ≥ 3k guaranteeing that, for any k distinct vertices, G contains k vertex‐disjoint cycles of length at most four each of which contains one of the k prescribed vertices. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Graph Theory 37: 37–47, 2001 相似文献
103.
Starting from a linear collineation of PG(2n–1,q) suitably constructed from a Singer cycle of GL(n,q), we prove the existence of a partition of PG(2n–1,q) consisting of two (n–1)-subspaces and caps, all having size (qn–1)/(q–1) or (qn–1)/(q+1) according as n is odd or even respectively. Similar partitions of quadrics or hermitian varieties into two maximal totally isotropic subspaces and caps of equal size are also obtained. We finally consider the possibility of partitioning the Segre variety
of PG(8,q) into caps of size q2+q+1 which are Veronese surfaces. 相似文献
104.
105.
106.
A 100 MWt reactor design has been conceived to support flux level of the order of 1015 n/cm2/s in selected flux trap zones. The physics design considers high enriched metallic alloy fuel in the form of annular plates
placed in a D2O moderator tank in a hexagonal lattice arrangement. By choosing a tight lattice pitch in the central region and double the
lattice pitch in the outer region, it is possible to have both high fast flux and thermal flux trap zones. By design the flux
level in the seed fuel has been kept lower than in the high flux trap zones so that the burning rate of the seed is reduced.
Another important objective of the design is to maximize the time interval of refueling. As against a typical refueling interval
of a few weeks in such high flux reactor cores, it is desired to maximize this period to as much as six months or even one
year. This is possible to achieve by eliminating the conventional control absorbers and replacing them with a suitable amount
of fertile material loading in the reactor. Requisite number of seedless thorium-aluminum alloy plates are placed at regular
lattice locations vacated by seed fuel in alternate fuel layers. It is seen that these thorium plates are capable of acquiring
asymptotic fissile content of 14 g/kg in about 100 days of irradiation at a flux level of 8 × 1014 n/cm2/s. In summary, the core has a relatively higher fast flux in the central region and high thermal flux in the outer region.
The present physics design envisages a flat core excess reactivity for the longest possible cycle length of 6 months to one
year. It is also possible to modify the design for constant subcriticality for about the same period or longer duration by
considering neutron spallation source at the centre and curtailing the power density in the inner core region by shielding
it with a layer of thoria fuel loading.
相似文献
107.
本文提出一种新颖的甲醇化学链燃烧动力循环系统.该系统利用空气压缩的间冷热提供甲醇和Fe2O3反应热,将间冷的低温热转换为高品位化学能;同时得到预冷的空气吸收燃烧产物Fe2O3的显热,降低了还原反应的温度.与常规化学链循环相比,该循环利用间冷的热量代替高温Fe2O3的显热提供还原反应的反应热,系统内能量品位匹配更加合理.根据图像(火用)分析方法,阐明了甲醇化学链燃烧过程(火用)损失减少和间冷热品位提升的机理.本文对新循环进行了分析,并以常规化学链循环为参照,研究了其性能.新循环的效率较高,同时可以实现CO2无能耗的分离. 相似文献
108.
This paper presents the results of calculations for CANDU reactor operation in thorium fuel cycle. Calculations are performed
to estimate the feasibility of operation of heavy-water thermal neutron power reactor in self-sufficient thorium cycle. Parameters
of active core and scheme of fuel reloading were considered to be the same as for standard operation in uranium cycle. Two
modes of operations are discussed in the paper: mode of preliminary accumulation of 233U and mode of operation in self-sufficient cycle. For the mode of accumulation of 233U it was assumed for calculations that plutonium can be used as additional fissile material to provide neutrons for 233U production. Plutonium was placed in fuel channels, while 232Th was located in target channels. Maximum content of 233U in target channels was estimated to be ∼13 kg/t of ThO2. This was achieved by irradiation for six years. The start of the reactor operation in the self-sufficient mode requires
233U content to be not less than 12 kg/t. For the mode of operation in self-sufficient cycle, it was assumed that all channels
were loaded with identical fuel assemblies containing ThO2 and certain amount of 233U. It is shown that nonuniform distribution of 233U in fuel assembly is preferable.
相似文献
109.
The ridge waveguide fabrication with periodically poled MgO-doped lithium niobate for green laser 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Ridge waveguides were fabricated using an external field, a precision lapping machine and neutron loop discharge (NLD) in magnesium-oxide-doped lithium niobate. The measured quasi-phase-matching (QPM) wavelength of the second-harmonic generation (SHG) in a 30 mm long periodically poled magnesium-doped lithium niobate (PPMgLN) ridge waveguide which has a domain period of 6.8 μm is about 532 nm. A fabricated periodically poled magnesium-doped lithium niobate ridge waveguide was duty cycle of 51.9 ± 2.83% and demonstrated second-harmonic generation. By using this periodically poled magnesium-doped lithium niobate ridge waveguide, highly effective, low-cost optical devices with high power or short wavelength can be achieved. 相似文献
110.
本文对采用二氧化碳作为基本工作流体的半闭环燃气轮机循环的空气动力学特性进行了详尽的分析.结果表明,不同工作流体的比热比值对压气机的压比、等熵效率及临界堵塞质量流量影响很大,并详细阐述了一种比热比对透平机械性能影响的修正方法,进而提出了一种零排放发动机的设计新思路,揭示了最初为空气工质而设计的压气机可以直接用于CO2零排放发动机中. 相似文献