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91.
92.
I. Yu. Malakhov K. A. Sveshnikov P. K. Silaev 《Theoretical and Mathematical Physics》2005,143(1):529-540
We propose a subtraction-free method for calculating the quantum-field vacuum energy in the presence of nontrivial boundary conditions and logarithmically divergent terms caused by them. The method can also be used in the case where the energy levels of a system are known only numerically. Moreover, its use requires neither knowledge of the analytic form of equations for certain levels or a detailed analysis of their asymptotic behavior.Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 143, No. 1, pp. 49–63, April, 2005. 相似文献
93.
We present some physics possibilities with an iron calorimeter detector (ICAL) and a status report on the feasibility study
to construct such a detector at a future possible India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO). This talk was given at the workshop
on high energy physics phenomenology, WHEPP-8, in Jan. 2004, at IIT Bombay. 相似文献
94.
J. Seke 《Physica A》1997,240(3-4):635-646
The effect of the counter-rotating terms in the Dicke model with cavity losses is examined. Numerical results for the time evolutions of the atomic population inversion, dipole moment, mean-photon number and atomic and field squeezing parameters for an initial coherent field are presented for various numbers of atoms and different cavity dampings. As a consequence of the counter-rotating terms, the appearance of new steady states for atomic population inversion and the mean-photon number is pointed out. 相似文献
95.
96.
Boris F. Samsonov V. V. Shamshutdinova D. M. Gitman 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2005,55(9):1173-1176
We study chains of transformations introduced in B.F. Samsonov and V.V. Shamshutdinova: J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 38 (2005) 4715, in order to obtain electric fields with a time-dependent frequency for which the equation of motion of a two-level
atom in the presence of these fields can be solved exactly. We show that a polynomial pseudosupersymmetry may be associated
to such chains.
Presented at the 3rd International Workshop “Pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians in Quantum Physics”, Istanbul, Turkey, June 20–22,
2005. 相似文献
97.
A mechanism and a model of a ferroin-catalyzed oscillating chemical system are descrined. This reaction presents an excellent example of a far-from-equilibrium system that forms spatial and temporal dissipative structures. The model shows that while the well-stirred system has a unique and stable stationary state, the same reagent spread in a thin layer may form complex spatiotemporal paterns. Stationary periodic patterns of both small and large amplitude, standing waves, and inhomogeneous chaotic oscillations are found in the model. 相似文献
98.
W. Huang Z. L. Li Y. D. Peng S. Chen J. F. Zheng Z. J. Niu 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2005,9(5):284-289
A film of Ni(OH)2 deposited cathodically on a roughened nickel substrate consists of even nanoparticles, which were characterized by atomic-force microscopy (AFM). The mechanism of potential oscillations in the electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol on this film electrode in alkaline medium was studied in situ by means of Raman spectroscopy in combination with electrochemical measurements. The redox change of the nickel hydroxide film, the concentration distribution of methanol in the diffusion layer, and the oxidation products of methanol were characterized in situ by time-resolved, spatial-resolved, and potential-dependent Raman spectroscopy, respectively. Electrochemical reactions, i.e. methanol oxidation and periodic oxygen evolution, coupling with alternately predominant diffusion and convection mass transfer of methanol, account for the potential oscillations that occur during oxidation of methanol above its limiting diffusion current. This mechanism is totally different from that of methanol oxidation on platinum electrodes, for which surface steps, i.e. formation and removal of COad, are essential.This work is dedicated to Professor Gyorgy Horanyi on the occasion of his 70th birthday in recognition of his numerous contributions to field of electrochemical oscillations and electrocatalysis at Ni-hydroxide electrodes. 相似文献
99.
V. I. Bykov T. P. Pushkareva S. I. Fadeev 《Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters》1996,57(1):133-140
The influence of active sites number on the stationary characteristics of kinetic models is analyzed for some nonlinear schemes of conversion on catalyst surface. Mechanisms involving one and two types of active sites are considered. A possibility of critical effects is shown. 相似文献
100.
S. Laha Y. C. Chen P. Gupta C. E. Simien Y. N. Martinez P. G. Mickelson S. B. Nagel T. C. Killian 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2006,40(1):51-56
A study of ion equilibration in annular regions of ultracold strontium plasmas is reported. Plasmas are formed by photoionizing
laser-cooled atoms with a pulsed dye laser. The experimental probe is spatially-resolved absorption spectroscopy using the
2S1/2-2P1/2 transition of the Sr+ ion. The kinetic energy of the ions is calculated from the Doppler broadening of the spectrum, and it displays clear oscillations
during the first microsecond after plasma formation. The oscillations, which are a characteristic of strong coulomb coupling,
are fit with a simple phenomenological model incorporating damping and density variation in the plasma. 相似文献