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61.
Modern trends in designing mechatronic systems call for a synergic design of the separated subsystems (mechanic, electronic parts, control modules, etc.) concurring to the overall performance. Following this point of view, this paper presents a control oriented model and a nonlinear control design for a Common Rail injection system. First a model is developed, which is tuned in a virtual simulation environment, representing the injection system in details in a reliable replication of reality. Then a sliding mode control is developed. Both the model of the injection process and of the control law are validated by a virtual detailed simulation environment. The prediction capability of the model and the control efficiency are clearly shown. 相似文献
63.
The melting curve of MgSiO分子动力学 MgSiO3钙钛矿 熔化温度 高压 melting temperature, molecular dynamics, high pressure Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10274055 and 10376021),the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province, China (Grant No 3ZS051-A25-027) and the Scientific Research Foundation of Education Bureau of Gansu Province, China (Grant No 0410-01). 2005-01-12 5/8/2005 12:00:00 AM The melting curve of MgSiO3 perovskite is simulated using molecular dynamics simulations method at high pressure. It is shown that the simulated equation of state of MgSiO3 perovskite is very successful in reproducing accurately the experimental data. The pressure dependence of the simulated melting temperature of MgSiO3 perovskite reproduces the stability of the orthorhombic perovskite phase up to high pressure of 130GPa at ambient temperature, consistent with the theoretical data of the other calculations. It is shown that its transformation to the cubic phase and melting at high pressure and high temperature are in agreement with recent experiments. 相似文献
64.
L.B.Magalas 《物理学进展》2006,26(3):258-276
本文广泛地收集了有关内耗,力学谱,超声衰减方面的专著及会议文集。反映了20世纪在此领域的英文,俄文出版的书籍。也列出了历次国际会议及前苏联,乌克兰,中国的国内会议。文中包括了点缺陷,电,声子,位错,晶界,电畴等诸方面在内的内耗与力学谱工作。 相似文献
65.
超声波波型转换与表面波的检测 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分析了超声波纵波、横波、表面波3种波型的产生条件和声速关系,检测了超声波在固体表面的波型转换,并测量了声表面波的速度,讨论了声表面波在超声延迟线方面的应用. 相似文献
66.
67.
S. Loridant G. LucazeauT. Le Bihan 《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2002,63(11):1983-1992
A high-pressure structural study of SrCeO3 has been performed at room temperature by Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction up to 32 and 45 GPa, respectively. A first-order reversible phase transition is observed at about 12 GPa in both techniques. A second weak structural change, taking place between 18 and 25 GPa, can be suspected from Raman data. The increase in the number of Raman bands and diffraction lines is an indication that the symmetry is lowered and the compound does not evolve towards the ideal cubic perovskite structure. A Rietveld analysis of X-ray data was performed for the low-pressure phase and the atomic positions and the cell lattice parameters variations are reported in this paper. The volume compressibility derived from Raman modes (5.6×10−12 Pa−1), involving mainly bond-stretching for each type of polyhedron, is found to be close to the one obtained from volume cell variations measured by X-ray diffraction (7.9×10−12 Pa−1). 相似文献
68.
Haim Gvirtzman Mordeckai Magaritz Eugenia Klein Arie Nadler 《Transport in Porous Media》1987,2(1):83-93
Cold stage Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) with a rapid cooling technique makes it possible to investigate the water phase within unsaturated porous media. It is thought that this technique preserves the main features of the micromorphology of the water menisci as it exists in the liquid phase in soils. Saddle-shaped elements, as well as pendular rings of water, were observed with concave and convex curvatures of the water-air interface. The hydraulic conductivity of an unsaturated soil may be inferred from SEM photographs. Observations of isolated water menisci indicate the existence of an immobile water domain. The surface geometry of the water menisci was analyzed quantitatively and surface tension and capillary pressure were determined. 相似文献
69.
抽吸和压力梯度在层流边界层转捩过程中的作用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用空间模式的二次稳定性理论研究了抽吸和压力梯度对边界层三维亚谐扰动流动稳定性的影响.数值结果表明,固体边界上的抽吸有明显的层流控制作用,逆压梯度则有较强的不稳定作用. 相似文献
70.