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31.
Intermediate Self-similar Solutions of the Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation with an Arbitrary Longitudinal Gain Profile 下载免费PDF全文
We study pulse propagation in a normal-dispersion optical fibre amplifier with an arbitrary longitudinal gain profile by self-similarity techniques. We show the functional form of the development of low-amplitude wings on the parabolic pulse, which are associated with the evolution of an arbitrary input pulse to the asymptotic parabolic pulse solution. It is found that for the increasing gain the amplifier output corresponding to the input Gaussian pulse converges to the asymptotic parabolic pulse solution more quickly than the output obtained with the input hyperbolic secant pulse, whereas for the decreasing gain the input pulse profiles have nearly no effect on the speed of convergence to the parabolic pulse solution. These theoretical results are confirmed by numerical simulations. 相似文献
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激励介质的波型研究(Ⅱ):解析逼近和数值计算的方法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
张锁春 《非线性动力学学报》1998,5(4):279-289
本文是全文的第二部分,主要介绍逼近和数值计算的各种方法,并同时指出目前存在的有争议和未解决的问题。 相似文献
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研究了电子俘获材料CaS∶Eu,Sm多晶粉末的紫外-可见-红外吸收光谱及红外激励光谱.研究结果表明,CaS∶Eu,Sm中主激活剂Eu和辅助激活剂Sm分别以Eu2 离子和Sm3 离子的形式存在;ETM的吸收差谱及红外激励光谱所反映的光谱特性是不同的.紫外-可见光区的吸收差谱给出了ETM光谱存储灵敏度的信息,而红外光谱区的吸收差谱给出了ETM所俘获电子数量的信息及电子陷阱能级的特征(深度和宽度)信息.红外激励光谱则反映了ETM将不同波长的红外激励光的能量转换为特定波长处的红外辐射光能量的光谱转换灵敏度.二者结合起来可以更完整地描述ETM的光谱特性. 相似文献
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A general formula for the mutual information of the Paufi channels with memory modelled by correlated noise is derived. It is shown that the mutual information depends on the channel shrinking factor, the input state parameter and the channel memory coefficient. The analyses based on the general formula reveal that the entanglement is always a useful resource to enhance the mutual information of some Pauli channels, such as the bit flip channel and the bit-phase flip channel. Our analyses also show that the entanglement is not advantageous to the reliable transmission of classical information for some Pauli channels at any time, such as the phase flip channel and the phase damping channel. 相似文献
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A sequential decay model is used to study isoscaling, i.e. the factorization of the isotope ratios from sources of different isospins and sizes over a broad range of excitation energies, into fugacity terms of proton and neutron number, R21(N, Z) = Y2( N, Z)/Y1( N, Z) = Cexp(αN -βZ). It is found that the isoscaling parameters α and β have a strong dependence on the isospin difference of equilibrated source and excitation energy, no significant influence of the source size on α andβ has been observed. It is found that α and β decrease with the excitation energy and are linear functions of 1/T and △(Z/A)2 or△(N/A)2 of the sources. Symmetry energy coefticient Gsym is constrained from the relationship of a and source △(Z/A)2, /3 and source △(N/A)2. 相似文献
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Theoretical calculation of the partial cross section for first vibrational excitation in He-H2(D2,T2) collisions 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper, close-coupling method was applied to the He-H2 (D2,T2) system, and the first vibrational excitation cross sections of '00-10, 00-12, 00-14, 00-16' at different incident energy have been calculated. By analyzing the ditferences of these partial wave cross sections, this paper have obtained the change rules of the partial wave cross sections with increases of quantum number, and with change of reduced mass of system. Based on the calculation, influence on the partial wave cross sections brought by the variations in the reduced mass of systems and in the relative kinetic energy of incident atoms is discussed.[第一段] 相似文献