Configurations in abelian categories. III. Stability conditions and identities

This is the third in a series on configurations in an abelian category A. Given a finite poset (I,?), an (I,?)-configuration(σ,ι,π) is a finite collection of objects σ(J) and morphisms ι(J,K) or in A satisfying some axioms, where J,K are subsets of I. Configurations describe how an object X in A decomposes into subobjects.The first paper defined configurations and studied moduli spaces of configurations in A, using the theory of Artin stacks. It showed well-behaved moduli stacks ObjA,MA(I,?) of objects and configurations in A exist when A is the abelian category coh(P) of coherent sheaves on a projective scheme P, or mod-KQ of representations of a quiver Q. The second studied algebras of constructible functions and stack functions on ObjA.This paper introduces (weak) stability conditions(τ,T,?) on A. We show the moduli spaces , , of τ-semistable, indecomposable τ-semistable and τ-stable objects in class α are constructible sets in ObjA, and some associated configuration moduli spaces constructible in MA(I,?), so their characteristic functions and are constructible.We prove many identities relating these constructible functions, and their stack function analogues, under pushforwards. We introduce interesting algebras of constructible and stack functions, and study their structure. In the fourth paper we show are independent of (τ,T,?), and construct invariants of A,(τ,T,?).     

Schurian vector space categories, hereditary algebras and Roiter's norm

We associate a positive real number to any vector space K-category over a field K. Generalizing a result of Nazarova and Roiter, we show that a schurian vector space K-category is representation-finite if and only if is finite and . Such vector space categories are quasilinear, i.e. its indecomposables are simple modules over their endomorphism ring. Recently, Nazarova and Roiter introduced the concept of -faithful poset in order to clarify the structure of critical posets. Their conjecture on the precise form of -faithful posets was established by Zeldich. We generalize these results and characterize -faithful quasilinear vector space K-categories in terms of a class of hereditary algebras H_ρ(D) parametrized by a skew-field D and a rational number ρ1.     

Derived equivalences from mutations of quivers with potential

We show that Derksen–Weyman–Zelevinsky's mutations of quivers with potential yield equivalences of suitable 3-Calabi–Yau triangulated categories. Our approach is related to that of Iyama–Reiten and ‘Koszul dual’ to that of Kontsevich–Soibelman. It improves on previous work by Vitória. In Appendix A, the first-named author studies pseudo-compact derived categories of certain pseudo-compact dg algebras.     

Maximal exact structures on additive categories

We show that every additive category with kernels and cokernels admits a maximal exact structure. Moreover, we discuss two examples of categories of the latter type arising from functional analysis.     

On monotone hull operations

We extend results of Elekes and Máthé on monotone Borel hulls to an abstract setting of measurable space with negligibles. This scheme yields the respective theorems in the case of category and in the cases associated with the Mendez σ‐ideals on the plane. © 2011 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim     

多车型多品种货物配装优化问题的混合启发式算法

为满足客户多样化和个性化的需求,建立能充分、均衡利用装载工具的载重和容积的多品种、多车型货物配装模型,并从全局、整体最优上设计混合启发式算法求解。首先,采用实数序列编码,使问题变得更简洁;基于容重比平衡法构建初始解,提高了解的可行性;用基于排序的选择与最佳保留相结合策略,保证群体的多样性;采用改进的非一致变异,加强染色体的局部搜索能力;其次,对遗传算法求得的精英种群再进行禁忌搜索,提高了搜索效率;最后,通过实例计算证明了上述模型和算法的有效性,并为大规模解决实际问题提供思路。     

Bounded derived categories of very simple manifolds

A non-representable cohomological functor of finite type of the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves of a compact complex manifold of dimension greater than one with no proper closed subvariety is given explicitly in categorical terms.This is a partial generalization of an impressive result due to Bondal and Van den Bergh.     

基于特征提取与神经网络的音乐分类方法

首先用离散傅立叶变换对音乐进行预处理,然后根据不同类型音乐的统计规律提取了特征向量.最后利用BP神经网络对特征向量进行训练,建立了一种基于神经网络的音乐分类方法.仿真实验结果表明,方法是一种有效的分类方法.     

Quadratic functional equations in a set of Lebesgue measure zero

Let R$\mathbb{R}$ be the set of real numbers, Y   a Banach space and f:R→Y$f:\mathbb{R}\to Y$. We prove the Hyers–Ulam stability theorem for the quadratic functional inequality

‖f(x+y)+f(x−y)−2f(x)−2f(y)‖≤?$\Vert f(x+y)+f(x-y)-2f(x)-2f(y)\Vert \le ?$

for all (x,y)∈Ω$(x,y)\in \Omega$, where Ω⊂R²$\Omega \subset {\mathbb{R}}^2$ is of Lebesgue measure 0. Using the same method we dealt with the stability of two more functional equations in a set of Lebesgue measure 0.     

三角范畴和Abel范畴的Torsion理论

本文主要研究了三角范畴在Abel化过程中torsion理论的保持问题.利用三角范畴的coherent函子范畴是Abel范畴,证明了T的coherent函子范畴A(T)是A(D)的thick子范畴;若(X,Y)是D的torsion理论,且D=X*Y的扩张是可裂的,那么(A(X),A(Y))是A(D)的torsion理论.