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991.
Qihong Chen 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2003,277(1):303-323
This paper is concerned with an optimal control problem for some semilinear evolutionary variational inequalities associated with bilateral constraints. The control domain is a general separable metric space and has no algebraic structure, in particular, it is not necessarily convex. Existence and optimality conditions of optimal pairs are established. 相似文献
992.
In this paper an important problem in chaos control theory concerningthe possibility of generating a new stable periodic solutionby a small feedback control law for a dynamical system is addressed.It is proved that a solution with an initial point being somekind of non-wandering property can become a new asymptoticallystable solution by a small feedback control law. This showsthat the popular opinion that a small control law is not ableto create a new periodic point is untrue, and suggests a newapproach to controlling chaos. 相似文献
993.
随机需求弹性及在经济分析中的应用 总被引:9,自引:1,他引:8
引入随机弹性的概念及随机弹性的相关性质,进而给出随机需求弹性.利用随机需求弹性分析了当消费群体的收入为随机变量时,其收入对需求量的变化和影响.给出了当收入服从某种分布时,需求量的弹性分布. 相似文献
994.
Martin Krger 《Physics Reports》2004,390(6):2311-551
995.
ZHANGSHUNMING 《高校应用数学学报(英文版)》1998,13(1):77-94
This paper analyzes the aritrage-tree security markets and the general equilibrium ex-istence problem for a stochastic economy with incomplete financial markets. Information structure is given by an event tree. This paper restricts attention to puraly financial securities. It isassume that trading takes place in the sequence of spot markets and futures markets for securi-ties payable in units of account. Unlimited short-selling in securities is allowed. Financial markets may be incomplete, some consumption streams may be impossible to obtain by any tradingstrategy. Securities may be individually precluded from trade at arbitrary states and dates. Thesecurity price process is arbitrage-free the dividend process if and only if there exists a stochaticstate price (present value) process : the present value of the security prices at every vertex isthe present value of their dividend and capital values over the set of immediate successors ; thecurrent value of each security at every vertex is the present value of its future dividend streamover all succeeding vertices. The existence of such an equilibrium is proved under the followingcondition: continuous, weakly convex, strictly monotone and complete preferences, strictlypositive endowmenta and dividends processes. 相似文献
996.
This paper is concerned with the simultaneous maneuver and vibration control of a flexible spacecraft. The problem is solved by means of a perturbation approach whereby the slewing of the spacecraft regarded as rigid represents the zero-order problem and the control of vibration, as well as of perturbations from the rigid-body maneuver, represents the first-order problem. The zero-order control is to be carried out in minimum time, which implies bang-bang control. On the other hand, the first-order control is a time-dependent linear quadratic regulator including integral feedback and prescribed convergence rate.This research was sponsored by USAF/ASD and AFOSR Research Grant F33615-86-C-3233 monitored by Drs. A. K. Amos and V. B. Venkayya, whose support is greatly appreciated. 相似文献
997.
首先给出了牲畜(家禽)的传染病(禽流感、口蹄疫)的控制策略模型,控制措施包括两个方面:一,除掉那些已经被确诊的被传染的种群.二,对那些认为处于疫区的,可能被传染的种群采取预控制(隔离、提前宰杀).因为预控制并不能辨别出哪些群体是真正的接触者,所以这种控制措施将导致把感染者和健康的一并除掉,这就产生了一个矛盾:控制强度的加大能够减少疾病的传播率,但同时增加了无辜者被宰杀的群体的数量,并且证明了一个优化的控制策略,它能够减少由于过多捕杀带来的损失. 相似文献
998.
999.
1000.
G. Ortner M. Bayer A. Kress A. Forchel Y. B. Lyanda-Geller T. L. Reinecke 《Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures》2004,21(2-4):171
Semiconductor nanostructures have attracted considerable interest during the recent years in view of the potential application in quantum information processing. In particular, quantum dots have been suggested to fulfill an essential requirement for quantum computation: controllable interaction that couples two quantum dot qubits. Previous experiments on two vertically aligned quantum dots have demonstrated the formation of coupled exciton states. We show that this coupling between two In0.60Ga0.40As/GaAs quantum dots can be tuned by an electric field applied along the molecule axis. This controllable coupling in such a relatively simple configuration could be implemented in a solid-state-based quantum device. 相似文献