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951.
We prove a theorem of existence, uniqueness, and continuous dependence for a linear hyperbolic system with Darboux-type conditions under assumptions on the coefficients, which are in a sense the most general possible. Moreover, an application of this result to an optimal control problem is given. 相似文献
952.
The linear additivity of free energies of ionization of substituted acids relative to the unsubstituted parent acid is described in terms of the Hammett relationship and as the weighted sums of microscopic free energies for benzenetricarboxylic acids. 相似文献
953.
A method based on rational approximations is presented to interpolate the data from sinusoidal experiments in linear viscoelasticity. Bounds to the corresponding dynamical function and a discrete approximation to the spectrum are established. From this approximation the related viscoelastic functions can be computed. The method is checked by considering two theoretical models of physical interest and a satisfactory accuracy is achieved. 相似文献
954.
In this paper we develop a method for finding all efficient extreme points for multiple objective linear programs. Simple characterizations of the efficiency of an edge incident to a nondegenerate or a degenerate efficient vertex are given. These characterizations form the basis of an algorithm for enumerating all efficient vertices. The algorithm appears to have definite computational advantages over other methods. Some illustrative examples are included. 相似文献
955.
We apply what we call sequential projection to reformulate certain linear programs as recursive optimization problems. We then apply the standard idea of approximating the return function at each stage of the recursion by using inner (or outer) linearization, and iteratively refining the approximation until the original linear program has been solved. The contribution of the paper lies in its unification of existing decomposition approaches and in showing that they can be generalized to apply to what we call arborescent linear programs. 相似文献
956.
Optimal stopping,exponential utility,and linear programming 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper uses linear programming to compute an optimal policy for a stopping problem whose utility function is exponential. This is done by transforming the problem into an equivalent one having additive utility and nonnegative (not necessarily substochastic) transition matrices.Research was supported by NSF Grant ENG 76-15599. 相似文献
957.
Since the original work of Dantzig and Wolfe in 1960, the idea of decomposition has persisted as an attractive approach to large-scale linear programming. However, empirical experience reported in the literature over the years has not been encouraging enough to stimulate practical application. Recent experiments indicate that much improvement is possible through advanced implementations and careful selection of computational strategies. This paper describes such an effort based on state-of-the-art, modular linear programming software (IBM's MPSX/370). 相似文献
958.
C.Radhakrishna Rao 《Journal of multivariate analysis》1979,9(3):362-377
Separation theorems for singular values of a matrix, similar to the Poincaré separation theorem for the eigenvalues of a Hermitian matrix, are proved. The results are applied to problems in approximating a given r.v. by an r.v. in a specified class. In particular, problems of canonical correlations, reduced rank regression, fitting an orthogonal random variable (r.v.) to a given r.v., and estimation of residuals in the Gauss-Markoff model are discussed. In each case, a solution is obtained by minimizing a suitable norm. In some cases a common solution is shown to minimize a wide class of norms known as unitarily invariant norms introduced by von Neumann. 相似文献
959.
The optimal value function
of the quadratic program
, where
is a given symmetric matrix,
a given matrix,
and
are the linear perturbations, is considered. It is proved that
is directionally differentiable at any point
in its effective domain
. Formulae for computing the directional derivative
of
at
in a direction
are obtained. We also present an example showing that, in general,
is not piecewise linear-quadratic on W. The preceding (unpublished) example of Klatte is also discussed. 相似文献
960.
FANG Yixin JIN Man & ZHAO Lincheng Department of Statistics Finance University of Science Technology of China Hefei China 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》2005,48(2):155-168
A regression model with a nonnegativity constraint on the dependent variable, known as censored median regression model, is considered. Under some mild conditions, the LAD estimate of the regression coefficient is shown to be strongly consistent. Furthermore, its convergence rate and Bahadur strong representation are also obtained. 相似文献