合肥市出租车数量确定的模型及应用研究

本提取了十个城市出租车数量的合理因素，运用非线性规划，建立了确定合肥市出租车数量的动态数学模型，计算出影响出租车数量因素的权重，最终得到了一个比较符合实际的结果，该结果已为合肥市出租车数量的控制提供了决策支持。     

A summary of OR/MS software on microcomputers

This paper provides a summary of some OR/MS software for microcomputers. Lists of packages in many management science techniques are included. A bibliography of other papers is also included. We also summarize the general features of packages in each category. Finally, we mention a few sources to help the reader keep up with the developments in this area.     

A new approach of binary addition and subtraction by non-linear material based switching technique

Here, we refer a new proposal of binary addition as well as subtraction in all-optical domain by exploitation of proper non-linear material-based switching technique. In this communication, the authors extend this technique for both adder and subtractor accommodating the spatial input encoding system.     

快速反应中心的选址问题及动态解法

快速反应中心问题是服务设施定位的一个重要问题，解决问题的思路是从设置一个中心开始，逐步增加中心个数，直至达到目标为止，提出了一个动态解法，给出了二个案例的解，并讨论了其给出的决策信息。     

层次分析积因子位次赋值数据求权重研究

本文针对传统的层次分析法，提出了一种改进的积因子方法，采用算术平均数赋值方法代替专家打分，最大程度上避免了主观判断可能造成的决策失误。并结合实际问题进行计算，得到了符合实际的结果。     

Return Policy Model of Supply Chain Management for Single-Period Products

A return policy is one of the major issues in supply chain management, particularly for managing single-period products that are characterized with short sales period and little salvage value. The value of the buyback price is important to ensure a stable supply chain. The role of the risk attitude of the retailer and supplier is also known as an essential factor to the decision in determining a return policy. In this paper, we present the result of our investigation into this problem. The aim of our work is to develop a model to determine optimal return policies for single-period products based on uncertain market demands and in the presence of risk preferences. The impact of the wholesale price and selling price is also investigated to determine the optimal order quantities and optimal buyback price for different types of risk attitudes.     

关于图的距离标号问题

图G的L（2，1）-标号是一个从顶点V（G）集到非负整数集的函数f（x），使得若d（x，y）：1，则｜f（x）-f（y）｜≥2；若d（x，y）=2，则｜f（x）-f（y）｜≥1。图G的L（2，1）-标号数A（G）是使得G有max{f（v）：v∈V（G）}=k的L（2，1）-标号中的最小数愚。本文将L（2，1）-标号问题推广到更一般的情形即L（d1，d2，d3）-标号问题，并得出了复合图的λd1，d2，d3（G）的上界。     

Generalizing the modeling of fuzzy logic controllers by parameterized aggregation operators

We describe the type of reasoning used in the typical fuzzy logic controller, the Mamdani reasoning method. We point out the basic assumptions in this model. We discuss the S-OWA operators which provide families of parameterized “andlike” and “orlike” operators. We generalize the Mamdani model by introducing these operators. We introduce a method, which we call Direct Fuzzy Reasoning (DFR), which results from one choice of the parameters. We develop some learning algorithms for the new method. We show how the Takagi-Sugeno-Kang (TSK) method of reasoning is an example of this DFR method.     

Exterior power operations on higher K-theory

We construct operations on higher algebraic K-groups induced by operations such as exterior power on any suitable exact category, without appeal to the plus-construction of Quillen.Dedicated to Alexander Grothendieck on his sixtieth birthdaySupported by NSF grants DMS 85-04692, 86-01980.     

空竭服务多级适应性休假GeomX/G(Geom/G)/1可修排队系统分析

本文先将空竭服务多级适应性休假Geom^x／G(Geom／G)／1可修排队系统转化为一个等价的Geom^x／G／1排队系统，再利用嵌入马尔可夫链方法，得到了稳态状态下顾客离去时刻系统队长的母函数。此外，对系统的一个忙循环进行分析，使用Wald定理和离散时间更新报酬定理得到系统的稳态可用度。