基于“结构化教学”的小学数学深度学习

1问题提出南京市雨花台区小学数学项目研究——“落实课标精神、关注核心素养、践行结构教学”活动在我校拉开帷幕,本人有幸观察了两位数学教师执教的三年级同课异构的课例《认识几分之一》,聆听了省特级教师戴厚祥老师的《小学数学生态结构化教学》的讲座,感受颇深,之后引发思考,我们“怎样才能把学习压力和内在需求、数学思考和人的天性、情感与态度有机地统一起来,让小学数学教育既能使学生获得基础知识、智慧技能、认知策略、健全人格,又能使学生的情感态度价值观健康地发展?”带着这个思考,本人认为“小学数学深度学习的课堂”与“结构化教学”有着紧密的联系,是当前我们提高学生数学素养需要解决的问题.     

Attractors for a Three-Dimensional Thermo-Mechanical Model of Shape Memory Alloys

Abstract In this note, we consider a Frémond model of shape memory alloys. Let us imagine a piece of a shape memory alloy which is fixed on one part of its boundary, and assume that forcing terms, e.g., heat sources and external stress on the remaining part of its boundary, converge to some time-independent functions, in appropriate senses, as time goes to infinity. Under the above assumption, we shall discuss the asymptotic stability for the dynamical system from the viewpoint of the global attractor. More precisely, we generalize the paper [12] dealing with the one-dimensional case. First, we show the existence of the global attractor for the limiting autonomous dynamical system; then we characterize the asymptotic stability for the non-autonomous case by the limiting global attractor. * Project supported by the MIUR-COFIN 2004 research program on “Mathematical Modelling and Analysis of Free Boundary Problems”.     

拟线性波动方程耦合组Cauchy问题的整体解存在定理

对于相对场相互作用系统〔‘l口切=F(切,吵,刀p,D必口砂=G(切,劝,刀甲,D妇t二0:(甲,叻)“(蜜:,舀2),(沪‘,功.)二(叮:,斤2)声..t‘苦.t 、产 ︸l 了、其中场变量伽,初为(t,x)任R+xR”的未知函数,F、G、古:、条、粉:、刀:为已知函数,口=a‘一△,D=(J.,a二:,…,a二。),有 定理若存在常数v。>o,使当1入】(v。时,)F{二o(囚’‘,),【Gl=o(囚.”),入==(入。,入:,…,入。,#。,拼,,…,拼,),F、G〔C’(R,,+舍),且八>2(a+1)la,a》z,对于任何正整数50>。/2(a+i)+i及s》〔an/(a+1)〕+s。+1,存在d>o,E>o,使当君:、么〔H,+’(R”)门研.+’,,“+”…     

具有某种断面的半群的研究进展

本文综述了几类具有特殊断面的半群的近期研究结果。在介绍逆半群和正则半群的一般结构之后，概述了具有逆断面的正则半群的结构和同余格的研究成果。总结了作为逆断面的推广的可裂断面，纯正断面，正则^*－断面和恰当断面。提出了可以进一步研究的重要的问题。     

研究K4-同胚图K4(α,1,1,δ,ε,η)色性的一个引理

主要介绍了一个引理，这个引理奠定了K4－同胚图K4（α，1，1，δ，ε，η）色性研究的基础。     

Dark Energy Density in Brane World

We present a possible explanation to the tiny positive cosmological constant under the frame of AdS5 spacetime embedded by a dS4 brahe. We calculate the dark energy density by summing the zero point energy of massive scalar fields in AdS5 spacetime. Under the assumption that the radius of AdS5 spacetime is of the same magnitude as the radius of observable universe, the dark energy density in dS4 brahe is obtained, which is smaller than the observational value. The reasons are also discussed.     

Banach空间非线性混合型微分-积分方程整体解的存在性和唯一解

研究了Banach空间中非线性混合型微分-积分方程初值问题u′=f(t,u,Tu,Su),u(0)=x0的整体解,完全没有要求f的任何增性,利用Mnch不动点定理和比较结果得到了初值问题整体解的存在性和唯一解,并且给出了一致收敛于唯一解的迭代序列,改进推广和统一了已有的许多结果.     

关于群胚作用和李双代数胚态射

在这篇文章中，我们讨论了李双代数胚之间的态射，得到了一些李双代数胚之间态射的性质．研究了泊松群胚在泊松流形上的泊松作用，以及这个泊松作用与被作用流形的切李双代数胚到作用泊松群胚的切李双代数胚之间的态射的关系，得到了一些有用的结论。     

A Continuation Method of Parameter Inversion for Non-Equilibrium Convection-Dispersion Equation

Based on the homotopy mapping, a globally convergent method of parameter inversion for non-equilibrium convection-dispersion equations （CDEs） is developed. Moreover, in order to further improve the computational efficiency of the algorithm, a properly smooth function, which is derived from the sigmoid function, is employed to update the homotopy parameter during iteration. Numerical results show the feature of global convergence and high performance of this method. In addition, even the measurement quantities are heavily contaminated by noises, and a good solution can be found.