全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2014篇 |
免费 | 178篇 |
国内免费 | 190篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 165篇 |
晶体学 | 2篇 |
力学 | 83篇 |
综合类 | 53篇 |
数学 | 1792篇 |
物理学 | 287篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 17篇 |
2022年 | 17篇 |
2021年 | 46篇 |
2020年 | 72篇 |
2019年 | 74篇 |
2018年 | 53篇 |
2017年 | 51篇 |
2016年 | 65篇 |
2015年 | 56篇 |
2014年 | 89篇 |
2013年 | 141篇 |
2012年 | 104篇 |
2011年 | 130篇 |
2010年 | 102篇 |
2009年 | 145篇 |
2008年 | 158篇 |
2007年 | 111篇 |
2006年 | 128篇 |
2005年 | 118篇 |
2004年 | 90篇 |
2003年 | 94篇 |
2002年 | 88篇 |
2001年 | 60篇 |
2000年 | 60篇 |
1999年 | 47篇 |
1998年 | 52篇 |
1997年 | 44篇 |
1996年 | 30篇 |
1995年 | 20篇 |
1994年 | 15篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 10篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1936年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2382条查询结果,搜索用时 421 毫秒
31.
含余割核奇异积分修改的反演问题 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对含余害核奇异积分反演问题在指κ<0时一般无解的情况,本文提出并求解两种修改的反演问题,而后一种修改反演问题的提法与此前类似问题颇不相同,由于运用了推广的留数定理和Bertrand型换序公式使本问题及类似问题解法得以简化。 相似文献
32.
Ong LG Abd-Aziz S Noraini S Karim MI Hassan MA 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2004,118(1-3):73-79
The oil palm sector is one of the major plantation industries in Malaysia. Palm kernel cake is a byproduct of extracted palm
kernel oil. Mostly palm kernel cake is wasted or is mixed with other nutrients and used as animal feed, especially for ruminant
animals. Recently, palm kernel cake has been identified as an important ingredient for the formulation of animal feed, and
it is also exported especially to Europe, South Korea, and Japan. It can barely be consumed by nonruminant (monogastric) animals
owing to the high percentages of hemicellulose and cellulose contents. Palm kernel cake must undergo suitable pretreatment
in order to decrease the percentage of hemicellulose and cellulose. One of the methods employed in this study is fermentation
with microorganisms, particularly fungi, to partially degrade the hemicellulose and cellulose content. This work focused on
the production of enzymes by Aspergillus niger and profiling using palm kernel cake as carbon source. 相似文献
33.
To develop a sealed-type nickel-metal hydride battery for use in portable equipment or in electric vehicles, investigations
were conducted on negative electrodes using AB5-type hydrogen storage alloy and positive electrodes. For the cycle life performance of the battery, alkaline treatment of
the alloy and the substitution of more than 50% to the alloy with Co were effective. For the positive electrode, zinc as a
solid solution in the nickel positive electrode obviously prevented γ-NiOOH from being formed in the charging process of β-Ni(OH)2 and suppressed the migration of the electrolyte solution in the separator to the active material of the positive electrode.
Also, hydrophobic treatment of the surface of the alloy was effective to prevent the elevation of the battery internal pressure
of the battery in high rate charge. 相似文献
34.
The basic primary and scatter dose-spread kernels used for convolution methods are usually produced by Monte Carlo simulations with the interaction point forced to the center of a large water phantom. However, it is still not clear whether such Monte Carlo based kernels allow accurate dose calculations with a wide range of field sizes and depths, especially in thorax phantoms. Using the differential primary and scatter concept, this paper proposes another type of basic kernel, with which perfectly accurate primary and scatter absorbed dose calculations can be performed under conditions that the beam is parallel, the incident beam intensity is uniform within and zero outside the field, and the primary beam attenuation coefficient along raylines is not a function of depth and off-axis distance. 相似文献
35.
A novel series of the formula NdSrNi1−xCuxO4−δ were synthesized for various values of x ranging from 0 to 1 in 1 atm of O2 gas flow using conventional solid-state methods and were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction and electrical resistivity measurements. The compounds have been shown to adopt the K2NiF4-type structure. The oxygen stoichiometry of the compounds was determined from thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA). An analysis of the micro-structure of the neodymium strontium nickel copper oxide is described. All the samples were semi-conducting from room temperature down to 77 K. The effect of Cu2+ incorporation on the structural and electrical properties of NdSrNi1−xCuxO4−δ, 0?x?1, are discussed in terms of Jahn-Teller distortion of the (Ni/Cu)O6 octahedra and mixed valence character of copper. 相似文献
36.
M.L. Foo Q. Huang Wei-Li Lee I.S. Hagemann N.P. Ong 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2006,179(2):563-572
The synthesis, structure, and physical properties of five R-type Ru ferrites with chemical formula BaMRu5O11 (M=Li and Cu) and BaM′2Ru4O11 (M′=Mn, Fe and Co) are reported. All the ferrites crystallize in space group P63/mmc and consist of layers of edge sharing octahedra interconnected by pairs of face sharing octahedra and isolated trigonal bipyramids. For M=Li and Cu, the ferrites are paramagnetic metals with the M atoms found on the trigonal bipyramid sites exclusively. For M′=Mn, Fe and Co, the ferrites are soft ferromagnetic metals. For M′=Mn, the Mn atoms are mixed randomly with Ru atoms on different sites. The magnetic structure for BaMn2Ru4O11 is reported. 相似文献
37.
Minshou Zhao Xinbo Zhang Yujun Chai Changying Sun 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2006,32(5):403-417
The structures and the electrochemical characteristics of La0.7−x
CexMg0.3Ni2.8Co0.5 (x = 0.1–0.5) alloy, Ti0.25−x
ZrxV0.35Cr0.1Ni0.3 (x = 0.05–0.15) alloy and AB3<x<5-type alloy, which are the representative examples of AB3-type alloy, solid solution alloy and non-AB5-type alloy, respectively, have been investigated, and the performances of MH-Ni battery in which AB3<x<5 type alloy is used as the negative electrode material are examined at relatively low temperature. 相似文献
38.
In this paper, the authors study the integral operator
Sφf(z) = Z
C
φ(z, w)f(w)dλα(w)
induced by a kernel function φ(z, ·) ∈ F
∞α between Fock spaces. For 1 ≤ p ≤ ∞, they
prove that Sφ : F
1
α → F
p
α is bounded if and only if
sup
a∈C
kSφkakp,α < ∞, (?)
where ka is the normalized reproducing kernel of F
2
α; and, Sφ : F
1
α → F
p
α is compact if and
only if
lim
|a|→∞
kSφkakp,α = 0.
When 1 < q ≤ ∞, it is also proved that the condition (?) is not sufficient for boundedness
of Sφ : F
q
α → F
p
α .
In the particular case φ(z, w) = eαzw?(z ? w) with ? ∈ F
2
α, for 1 ≤ q < p < ∞, they
show that Sφ : F
p
α → F
q
α is bounded if and only if ? = 0; for 1 < p ≤ q < ∞, they give
sufficient conditions for the boundedness or compactness of the operator Sφ : F
p
α → F
q
α. 相似文献
39.
LaSrBO4(B=Cu、Ni、 Co、 Fe、 Mn、 Cr ) was studied with respect to their preparation, characteristics and catalytic oxidation activity by means of XRD, XPS, electric conductivity and activity evaluation. Results showed that the calcination temperature has great influence on the formation of the phases of such samples, and was associated with the radius of B ion. The greater the B ion radius, the higher the calcination temperature required for the formation of the phases. It was also found that the activity and the relative content of adsorptive oxygen and lattice oxygen on the sample surf are, the activation energy of electron conduction and the CO oxidation activity may vary with different B ions, and demonstrate a dual-peak pattern with the increase in the number of 3d electrons of the B ion. 相似文献
40.
为了解决GM(1,N)模型在新型核与灰度的基础上,对驱动项的延迟作用机理不明确的问题,将时滞参数引入到GM(1,N)模型的驱动项中,构建了基于新型核与灰度的时滞GM(1,N)模型,分析了时滞参数的辨识方法,讨论了新模型的建模机理。为了更好地对该模型的有效性进行验证,将优化的时滞GM(1,N)模型对南京市的雾霾进行预测分析,选择GM(1,N)模型、一元回归模型与文中的优化模型进行对比。结果显示,优化模型对PM10浓度的拟合精度更高,且误差均控制在5%之内,从而验证了提出的优化模型适用于具有时滞特征数据的模拟和预测。 相似文献