基于菱形编码和修改量化表的DCT域图像隐写

为了提高离散余弦变换(DCT)域隐写的嵌入容量,提出一种基于菱形编码和修改量化表的DCT域图像隐写.首先将载体图像进行8×8的DCT变换后,对变换得到的DCT系数采用修改的8×8量化表进行量化,从而提高了嵌入容量和载密图像的视觉质量.同时通过改进的菱形编码将8进制的秘密信息嵌入到载体图像量化DCT系数的中频部分,从而进一步提高了嵌入容量.实验结果表明:该隐写算法不但与JPEG压缩标准兼容,而且有效地提高了嵌入容量.     

Study of Two Puzzled Questions on the Fullerene C_（70）：A First-principles Study

The cycloaddition reactions of NH to different bonds on C70 have been studied by the first-principles calculations.The results indicate that the reactivity of cycloaddition reactions is determined by the directional curvature,KD,and the larger binding energy of Eb on the bond C5-C'5 can be ascribed to the unique bond which can be treated as the shortest bond of(5.5)-SWCNT in the four [6,6] ring fusion bonds.This work also discloses that the energy gap of different spin states is decided by the electronic density,and that of the frontier obitals for the bond C5-C'5 is larger than the value for the C4-C'4 bond.Furthermore,the transition state investigation of the two bond addition reactions provides a reaction barrier of 11.10 kcal/mol for the NH cycloaddition to the C5-C'5 bond;whereas,the addition reaction on C4-C'4 is a spontaneous pathway.Herein,the dynamics effect illustrates the [2+1] cycloaddition reaction on the equatorial C5-C'5 bond to be unfavorable.     

基于非线性预处理的SAR图像浮点数据压缩

提出了一种基于非线性预处理和DCT的SAR图像浮点数据压缩方法,通过对预处理前后DCT系数的熵和恢复图像信噪比的分析,确定符合SAR数据特征的预处理方法,再应用区域编码对其进行定值压缩。实验表明该方法可取得非常明显的效果。     

有源噪声控制的一种变换域算法

有源噪声控制广泛应用于中低频噪声控制中。传统的有源控制都是在时域内使用LMS算法进行控制，由于LMS算法的收敛速度跟输入信号的自相关矩阵特征值分布有关，当特征值分布较大时，LMS算法的收敛速度会变的很慢。本文使用离散余弦变换(DCT)技术，在变换域内进行有源噪声控制的研究，同时考虑了变换域约束。仿真表明算法的有效性。