具有非局部体力矩的非局部弹性理论

本文基于非局部连续统场论的公理系统,建立了具有非局部体力矩作用的非局部弹性理论,我们证明了,在非局部弹性固体中存在着非局部体力矩,非局部体力矩引起了应力的非对称和非局部体力矩是由材料中的共价键产生的。     

空间网架结构在地震作用下的损伤累积分析

本文从连续介质损伤力学的基础理论出发，提出了弹性模量等价性假设，并在这一假设的基础上建立了考虑损伤累积效应的空间网架结构分析的有限元列式。最后，以空间网架结构在地震作用下的损伤累积分析为例，给出了本文方法的具体实施步骤。     

DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF A BURIED RIGID ELLIPTIC CYLINDER PARTIALLY DEBONDED FROM SURROUNDING MATRIX UNDER SHEAR WAVES

This paper investigates the dynamic behavior of a buried rigid ellipticcylinder partially debonded from surrounding matrix under the action of anti-planeshear waves (SH waves). The debonding region is modeled as an elliptic arc-shapedinterface crack with non-contacting faces. By using the wave function (Mathieufunction) expansion method and introducing the dislocation density function as anunknown variable, the problem is reduced to a singular integral equation which issolved numerically to calculate the near and far fields of the problem. The resonanceof the structure and the effects of various parameters on the resonance are discussed.     

圆柱体形地基模型及与结构相互作用的样条函数解法

本文根据工程中大量遇到的圆形截面结构,建立了圆柱体形地基模型,并用B样条基函数来表征模型的位移。由于所设函数的合理性,使在一般荷载作用下圆心处的位移保持连续,应力应变不再奇异,且具有待定系数少、精度高等特点,使庞大的三维问题能在一般微机上求解。文中对地基-结构相互作用时地基人工边界的设置及范围进行了大量计算,得到了一些规律性的结果。     

对饱和多孔介质波动问题中本构关系的探讨

依据连续介质力学的混合物理论，讨论了饱和多孔介质的波动一般方程。其中考虑了质量耦合、初始压力及其浮力效应等。对于澄清这一研究课题中的某些基本概念，以及完善其理论体系具有重要意义。）其中ｖ￣（２）为速度涨落，于是单位体积内流相的动能为：因此将流相动能的涨落Ｋ￣（２）归于自由能更自然些。又因为当：ｖ￣（２＊）≡ｖ￣１时，即Δｖ＝ｖ￣１－ｖ￣２＝０时ｖ￣（２）＝０，此时Ｋ￣（２）＝０而且显然Ｋ￣（２）随着Δｖ·Δｖ的增大而增大，一个简单的近似是令Ｋ￣（２）＝ρ·Δｖ＿ｋ·Δｖ＿ｋ并且是常数。由此可导出表现质量力。由自由能的非负性质知，所以有．由（４．１３ａ）很容易推出质量密度矩阵的对称性和正定性。参考文献     

单桩动力特性影响因素分析

本文通过对复合平面应变近似法的改进，导出单桩桩基的动力复刚度，分析影响桩基动力刚度和阻尼的因素，得到一些结论，为桩基优化设计提供依据     

附着于运动基上的弹性体的有限元动力学方程及其Neumann级数解法

采用运动参考系方法，根据Ｊｏｕｒｄａｉｎ动力学普遍方程，导出了具有给定空间运动的弹性体的有限元动力学方程。提出了求解这类动力学方程数值解的Ｎｅｕｍａｎｎ级数－直接积分法。与经典算例的比较说明了所提出的方程和计算方法的正确性与优越性。     

EXACT SOLUTION FOR A TWO-DIMENSIONAL LAMB＇S PROBLEM DUE TO A STRIP IMPULSE LOADING

By applying the integral transform method and the inverse transformation technique based upon the two types of integration, the present paper has successfully obtained an exact algebraic solution for a two-dimensional Lamb＇s problem due to a strip impulse loading for the first time. With the algebraic result, the excitation and propagation processes of stress waves, including the longitudinal wave, the transverse wave, and Rayleigh-wave, are discussed in detail. A few new conclusions have been drawn from currently available integral results or computational results.     

铁磁性梁的振动和动力稳定性

本文研究了线性铁磁性简支梁在轴向力和横向磁场作用下的振动和动力稳定性,导出了有涡电流时梁的动力学方程,并讨论了涡电流对梁动特性的影响.     

Propagation of elastic waves in water-saturated soils

A brief review of the literatures on the titled subject is given. A set of wave equations, taking the inertial coupling effect between soil skeleton and pore water into account, are established for saturated soils. The preliminary analysis shows that the nature of wave propagation is mainly influenced by permeability coefficient,k. There are three types of waves, two (P-and S-wave) propagating through soil skeleton and one(P-wave) through pore water. For a soil with large value ofk, compression wave velocity through pore water will be greater than that through single-phased water, and ask→∞, the former could be times as great as the latter. For a soil with extremely low permeability, the compression wave velocity could be either less or greater than that through single-phased water, depending on the rigidity of the soil passing through. Some phenomena observed from tests presented in the literature may be reasonably explained by the proposed theory herein, and thus more reliable parameters of soil could be obtained from wave velocity measurements. Further studies on this subject are still needed. This paper is a part of the dissertation of the first author for the Ph.D. degree, the second author is his advisor.