全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4672篇 |
免费 | 1296篇 |
国内免费 | 424篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 736篇 |
晶体学 | 48篇 |
力学 | 754篇 |
综合类 | 116篇 |
数学 | 1034篇 |
物理学 | 3704篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 19篇 |
2023年 | 41篇 |
2022年 | 104篇 |
2021年 | 121篇 |
2020年 | 131篇 |
2019年 | 134篇 |
2018年 | 138篇 |
2017年 | 173篇 |
2016年 | 207篇 |
2015年 | 183篇 |
2014年 | 361篇 |
2013年 | 328篇 |
2012年 | 293篇 |
2011年 | 324篇 |
2010年 | 263篇 |
2009年 | 282篇 |
2008年 | 323篇 |
2007年 | 310篇 |
2006年 | 306篇 |
2005年 | 301篇 |
2004年 | 217篇 |
2003年 | 228篇 |
2002年 | 200篇 |
2001年 | 212篇 |
2000年 | 186篇 |
1999年 | 152篇 |
1998年 | 134篇 |
1997年 | 124篇 |
1996年 | 107篇 |
1995年 | 80篇 |
1994年 | 68篇 |
1993年 | 40篇 |
1992年 | 41篇 |
1991年 | 56篇 |
1990年 | 28篇 |
1989年 | 21篇 |
1988年 | 22篇 |
1987年 | 20篇 |
1986年 | 14篇 |
1985年 | 18篇 |
1984年 | 12篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 16篇 |
1980年 | 14篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有6392条查询结果,搜索用时 109 毫秒
31.
光强一定时饱和光电流随入射光频率的变化关系辨析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
对光电效应实验中饱和光电流随入射光频率变化关系的几种谬误进行了辨析,给出了光强一定时饱和光电流随入射光频率变化的正确规律并作了解释。 相似文献
32.
Huimin Xie Biao Li Robert Geer Bai Xu James Castracane 《Optics and Lasers in Engineering》2003,40(3):163-177
A focused ion beam (FIB) Moiré method is proposed to measure the in-plane deformation of object in a micrometer scale. The FIB Moiré is generated by the interference between a prepared specimen grating and FIB raster scan lines. The principle of the FIB Moiré is described. The sensitivity and accuracy of deformation measurement are discussed in detail. Several specimen gratings with 0.14 and 0.20 μm spacing are used to generate FIB Moiré patterns. The FIB Moiré method is successfully used to measure the residual deformation in a micro-electro-mechanical system structure after removing the SiO2 sacrificial layer with a 5000 lines/mm grating. The results demonstrate the feasibility of this method. 相似文献
33.
研究了三包层WⅠ和WⅡ型单模光纤的波导色散特性。结果发现在相同条件下,三包层WⅠ和WⅡ型单模光纤零色散点的调节范围比传统的双包层W型单模光纤明显增大。详细分析了几何参量P、Q和光学参量R1、R2对单模传输时的波导色散特性和低次模截止频率的影响。所得的研究结果为获得更为理想的色散补偿、色散平坦光纤及设计新型无源光器件提供了重要的依据。计算波导色散的方法可推广到多包层光纤。 相似文献
34.
Rolando Cavazos-Cadena 《Annals of Operations Research》1991,28(1):169-184
We consider a class of Markov decision processes withfinite state and action spaces which, essentially, is determined by the following condition: The state space isirreducible under the action of any stationary policy. However, except by this restriction, the transition law iscompletely unknown to the controller. In this context, we find a set of policies under which thefrequency estimators of the transition law are strongly consistent and then, this result is applied to constructadaptive asymptotically discount-optimal policies.Dedicated to Professor Truman O. Lewis, on the occasion of his sixtieth birthdayThis research was supported in part by the Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) under Grant TWAS RG MP 898-152, and in part by the Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT) under Grant A128CCOEO550 (MT-2). 相似文献
35.
Idealization of a decomposition theorem 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
In 1986, Tong [13] proved that a function f : (X,τ)→(Y,φ) is continuous if and only if it is α-continuous and A-continuous. We extend this decomposition of continuity in terms of ideals. First, we introduce the notions of regular-I-closed sets, A
I-sets and A
I -continuous functions in ideal topological spaces and investigate their properties. Then, we show that a function f : (X,τ,I)→(Y, φ) is continuous if and only if it is α-I-continuous and A
I-continuous.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
36.
证明了正则空间中闭Lindelof映射逆保持序列式meso紧性,从而改进了Mancuso V J关于正则空间中完备映射逆保持meso紧性这一结果;进一步我们指出定理条件中原象空间的正则性不可被省略而象空间的正则性可以用原象空间的正规性来替代. 相似文献
37.
Charge density fluctuation of low frequency in a dusty plasma 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The charge density fluctuation of low frequency in a dusty plasma, which is derived from the longitudinal dielectric permittivity
of the dusty plasma, has been studied by kinetic theory. The results show that theP value, which describes the relative charge density on the dust in the plasma, and the charging frequency of a dust particle
Ω
c
, which describes the ratio of charge changing of the dust particles, determine the character of the charge density fluctuation
of low frequency. For a dusty plasma ofP≪1, when the charging frequency Ω
c
, is much smaller than the dusty plasma frequency ωd, there is a strong charge density fluctuation which is of character of dust acoustic eigenwave. For a dusty plasma ofP≫1, when the frequency Ω
c
, is much larger than ω
d
there are weaker fluctuations with a wide spectrum. The results have been applied to the ionosphere and the range of radius
and density of dust particles is found, where a strong charge density fluctuation of low frequency should exist. 相似文献
38.
In this paper,the concept of the infinitesimal realization factor is extended to the parameter-dependent performance functions in closed queueing networks. Then the concepts of realization matrix (its elements are called realization factors) and performance potential are introduced,and the relations between infinitesimal realization factors and these two quantities are discussed. This provides a united framework for both IPA and non IPA approaches. Finally,another physical meaning of the service rate is given. 相似文献
39.
单模光纤中皮秒啁啾脉冲压缩 总被引:11,自引:2,他引:9
对单模光纤正群速色散区秒啁啾脉冲的非线性传进行了近似的解析分析和定量的数值计算。结果表明,负啁啾脉冲在传输过程中能得到有效压缩。压缩比与脉冲初始峰值功率和初始啁啾程度有关。初始峰值功率一定的脉冲,其压缩比随初始啁啾程度的增大面大,初始啁啾程度一定的脉冲,压缩比随初始峰值功率的增大而减小,表明自相位调制效应导致脉冲压缩效果变差。计算结果还表明,在脉冲时域宽度得到压缩的同时,光谱宽度也能得到同步压缩。 相似文献
40.