混浊介质显微成像中吸收作用的门机制

采用蒙特卡罗方法研究了混浊介质的吸收特性对共焦荧光显微成像的影响。结果表明,混浊介质对光的吸收作用增强了成像的分辨率,同时降低成像强度。因此,混浊介质样品对光的吸收作用是样品本身所固有的分辨散射光的门机制。     

Implementation of a Controlled-Phase Gate and Deutsch-Jozsa Algorithm with Superconducting Charge Qubits in a Cavity

Based on superconducting quantum interference devices （SQUIDs） coupled to a cavity, we propose a scheme for implementing a quantum controlled-phase gate （QPG） and Deutsch-Jozsa （D J） algorithm by a controllable interaction. In the present scheme, the SQUID works in the charge regime, and the cavity field is ultilized as quantum data-bus, which is sequentially coupled to only one qubit at a time. The interaction between the selected qubit and the data bus, such as resonant and dispersive interaction, can be realized by turning the gate capacitance of each SQUID. Especially, the bus is not excited and thus the cavity decay is suppressed during the implementation of DJ algorithm. For the QPG operation, the mode of the bus is unchanged in the end of the operation, although its mode is really excited during the operations. Finally, for typical experiment data, we analyze simply the experimental feasibility of the proposed scheme. Based on the simple operation, our scheme may be realized in this solid-state system, and our idea may be realized in other systems.     

Creating unconventional geometric phase gate using squeeze-like operator assisted by strong driving field

Based on the idea that a squeezing process can be thought of as a total cumulative effect of a large number of tiny squeezing processes, we define a squeeze-like operator with a time-dependent squeeze parameter. Applying this operator to and combining with a system which includes a two-photon interaction between two atoms and an initial vacuum cavity field, and resorting to a resonant strong driving classical field, we obtain an unconventional geometric phase gate with a shorter gating time.     

Quantum Logic Networks for Probabilistic and Controlled Teleportation of Unknown Quantum States

We present simplification schemes for probabilistic and controlled teleportation of the unknown quantum states of both one particle and two particles and construct efficient quantum logic networks for implementing the new schemes by means of the primitive operations consisting of single-qubit gates, two-qubit controlled-not gates, Von Neumann measurement, and classically controlled operations. In these schemes the teleportation are not always successful but with certain probability.     

用自相关法确定壁湍流相干结构条件采样的门限值

研究了用条件采样方法检测壁湍流相干结构的门限值与壁湍流相干结构平均粹发周期检测结果之间的关系,根据用壁湍流流向脉动速度自相关函数检测壁湍流相干结构平均猝发周期的方法,提出了用自相关法确定壁湍流相干结构条件采样的门限值,从而检测壁湍流相干结构的方法     

激光选态激发的量子逻辑功能

基于三模激光与三能级分子相互作用时态的布居依赖于激光的位相和振幅,提出利用激光选态激发,实现Ｆｒｅｄｋｉｎ量子逻辑门的功能。     

江西永平铜矿废水对藻类的影响

<正> 随着冶金工业的发展,我省矿藏的开发利用和矿产品产量也在不断地扩大和增加。这样。矿山废水的排放对自然环境的影响和污染就会日益严重。水体及周围环境的污染将影响到水生生物及人民的生活和身体健康。因此,应该重视废水污染的监测和消除,以保护环境。     

一种吸油烟机声品质满意度分级限值评定方法

声品质作为一种描述吸油烟机噪声听觉感知特性的手段已经被行业所接受，团体标准T/CAS 341-2019《吸油烟机噪声声品质测试方法》给出了吸油烟机声品质测试与建模方法，同时通过声品质指数给出了声品质的数值化表达。该标准为各厂商定量描述声品质提供了依据，但目前仍缺乏对产品声品质满意度级别的划分方法，这不利于声品质技术的推广应用。本文结合相关标准以及主观评价实验，以级别容量比为中间量构建声品质指数与分级限值之间的关系，实现了吸油烟机噪声声品质满意度的分级，为吸油烟机噪声感知评价标准或规范的制定提供了科学依据，同时为其他消费品声品质评价与分级提供了有益参考。