负反馈级联三能级体系产生亚Poisson光

本文提出了负反馈级联三能级体系产生亚Poisson光的方案.利用Langevin量子理论证明了:在输出的两光束之间存在一定的相关,将其中一束光负反馈去控制抽运源,则可以抑制抽运噪声.文中还进一步讨论了,当抽运噪声完全抑制时,腔内场的光子数噪声比标准量子极限降低50％,而外场噪声的降低与原子的个数N有关,当N较大时,外场的光子数噪声为标准量子极限;当N较小时,在腔带宽范围内,外场出现亚Poisson光,随着N趋于1,输出光子流起伏趋于零.本文的结论具有普遍性.     

磁液磁光双稳特性的研究

本文基于磁液磁致双折射效应,实现了其磁光双稳特性的研究。理论上,建立了其磁光双稳传输模型、进行了计算机模拟,并在此基础上建立了相应的实验分析系统。研究表明:磁液薄膜具有良好的磁光双稳特性,可用作超长波红外波导器件。     

五层MOS光波导TE模光学特性的简化分析

应用一种简化的方法对五层MOS光波导的光学特性进行了分析,给出了TE模传播常数和吸收损耗系数的近似计算公式,并结合计算结果检验了本方法及公式的精度,为实现波导中TE_0模低损耗单模传输,讨论了某些波导参量的选择.     

弱光反馈对相干光差分相移键控系统性能的影响

本文讨论了弱光反馈对相干光差分相移键控系统误码率的影响。指出:在适当的反馈条件下,弱光反馈可以改善系统的误码率性能。     

Photoelectric Hybrid Optical Bistable Device Using Fibre Bragg Gratings with Two Feed Signals

A photoelectric hybrid optical bistable device (OBD) is investigated by using fibre Bragg gratings as a lightintensity modulator. A new operation with two feed signals is proposed, and with this method the output characteristic of the OBD is remarkably improved. The potential application of such a device in optic stabilizer for fibre laser is also briefly discussed.     

Continuous-Wave Four-Wave Mixing via Electromagnetically Induced Transparency in Double-∧ Configuration

We investigate continuous-wave four-wave mixing via electromagnetically induced transparency in double-∧ con-figuration by using Schroedinger-Maxwell formalism. We derive the corresponding explicit analytical expressions.     

强反射复杂表面随机缺陷检测照明系统分析

分析了采用CCD光电检测法对强反射复杂表面随机缺陷进行检测时的光学照明问题。给出了缺陷显现力的具体定义。对比了平行光和均匀散射光对消除强反射光的不同作用及对不同表面缺陷的显现力。分析了使用均匀散射光作为光源时，工件表面照度对成像质量的影响。给出了在上述条件下光照系统设计的基本原则。     

High－Power Blue Light Generation by External Frequency Doubling of an Optical Parametric Oscillator ＊

We report on an all-solid-state high-power quasi-continuous blue light source by the frequency doubling of asignal wave from an optical parametric oscillator (OPO). A 50-mm-long LiB305 (LBO) crystal is used for theOPO, which is pumped by a diode-pumped Nd:YAG green laser (1OkHz, 50ns). Tunable blue emission in a newnonlinear crystal BiB306 (BiBO) is obtained with a wavelength range from 450 to 495 nm. The average power ofthe signal output is as high as 9.3 W from 924 to 970nm. The maximum output of the blue laser with the secondharmonic walk-off compensation is 1.3W average power at 470nm for 6.2W of OPO signal light at 940nm.     

拉曼对光散射的实验研究

介绍了拉曼的生平和对物理学的主要贡献，回顾了他从观察海水的蓝色人手，继而发现气体、液体对光的散射规律，一直到发现物质的散射光不仅包含原来的波长，而且还包括与原入射光不同的其他波长的散射的研究过程，并讨论了他的成功对我们的启示．