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41.
合成了硝酸铒与四功能团含磷萃取剂6,6'-二(二苯基氧化膦甲基)-1,1'-氮氧化-2,2'-联吡啶的配合物。用四圆衍射仪测定了配合物的晶体结构。晶体属单斜晶系,空间群C2/c,晶体学参数,a=1.9830(4)nm,b=2.3135(4)nm,c=1.8600(3)nm;β=96.18(2)°,z=4。配合物中有机配体以四齿形式与中心离子铒配位,金属离子的配位数为8。配位几何构形为稍变形的四方反棱柱。金属离子周围的配位水分子已全部被取代。 相似文献
42.
G. R. Sudhakaran R. L. Bhattacharjee J. C. Sarker L. H. Johnston 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1986,7(12):1903-1911
A submillimeter laser Stark spectrum has been observed for fully deuterated Methyl Chloride (CD3Cl) with the 337 m line of the HCN laser up to Stark fields of about 54000 V/cm. The spectra were taken for both Parallel and Perpendicular Polarizations and the multiplet transitions were identified as JK=42K41K in the ground vibrational state. Three families with K=12, 13 and 14 have been identified and their zero field frequencies have been given with improved accuracy over those calculated from available molecular constants. 相似文献
43.
聚丙烯酸甲酯载体对柱状假丝酵母脂肪酶固定化的研究(Ⅰ) 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
合成了一系列不同结构的聚丙烯酸甲酯,考察了它们的固定化酵母脂肪酶催化酯水解反应的效果,得到了载体孔结构对固定化效果影响的一些规律.研究了最佳吸附条件,比较pH和离子强度对酵母脂肪酶自由酶和固定化酶催化酯水解反应活力的影响. 相似文献
44.
The complexes between R3Tr (Tr = B, Al, and Ga; R = H, F, Cl, and Br) and H2X (X = O, S, and Se) were theoretically studied. The interaction energies of R3Al⋯H2X and R3Ga⋯H2X are consistent with the electronegativity of the halogen atom R (R ≠ H), but an opposite dependence is found for R3B⋯H2X. The triel bond of R3Tr⋯H2X is weaker for the heavier chalcogen donor. The dependence of triel bonding strength on the triel atom is complicated, depending on the nature of R and X. The methyl substitution of H2X causes a substantial increase in the interaction energy from −5.74 kcal/mol to −22.88 kcal/mol, and its effect is relevant to the nature of Tr, X, and R groups. For the S and Se donors, the increased percentage of interaction energy is almost the same due to the methyl substitution, which is larger than that of the O analogue. In most triel-bonded complexes, electrostatic dominates and polarization has comparable contribution. However, polarization plays a dominant role in R3B⋯ and R3B⋯ (R = Cl and Br; R′ = H and Me). 相似文献
45.
GeunHyung Kim 《European Polymer Journal》2005,41(8):1729-1737
The effect of thermo-physical properties, relative humidity and stiffness on the warpage of a poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) diffusing plate modified with glass fibers in a direct-lit backlight unit (BLU) of a liquid crystal display (LCD) was investigated. The warpage of the PMMA diffusing composites modified with a glass fiber were significantly reduced relative to that of a conventional PMMA diffusing plate. Luminance and scattering characteristics of the PMMA diffusing composites having 5, 10, 20 vol% of glass fibers were measured. Although the luminance of the composite was lowered as increasing the volume fractions of glass fibers in the PMMA composites, good brightness uniformity of the composites on a light source was obtained. 相似文献
46.
47.
Jing Liu Ji-jun Wang Ting Li Yong Zhou De-yan Shen Yun Huang Shou-ke Yan State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics Chemistry Institute of Chemistry The Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Physics Department Peking University Beijing China 《高分子科学》2007,(2):207-215
Aggregation process of isotactic poly(methyl methacrylate) (i-PMMA) has been studied extensively for many years, and considerable progress has been made in both experimental and theoretical studies. They are, however, seldom sustained by real-space observations of the underlying morphology. In this paper, the aggregation process of i-PMMA in concentrated acetone solutions and the fractal structure of the resulting three-dimensional clusters were characterized on the basis of real-space AFM observations of their two-dimensional projection. It was found that spherical multiple-chain particles formed upon collapse and aggregation of the involving chains as a whole during quenching the solution to room temperature. By keeping the solution at room temperature, the initially formed particles stick together upon contact to form larger particles through reassembling very slowly. The succeeding collision of the enlarged spherical particles leads to the formation of small clusters. These newly formed small clusters grow when they meet with other clusters or single Brownian particles. This leads to the formation of large clusters with fractal dimension of 1.95$±0.05, which suggest a reaction-limited cluster aggregation of i-PMMA in a concentrated acetone solution. This is in accordance with the conclusion obtained by light scattering measurements. 相似文献
48.
Ang-ran Wang Yong-zhong Bao Zhi-xue Weng Zhi-ming Huang 《高分子科学》2007,(6):573-579
An exfoliated layered double hydroxides/poly(methyl methacrylate)(LDHs/PMMA)nanocomposite was prepared by in situ solution polymerization of methyl methacrylate(MMA)in the presence of 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate intercalated LDHs(MgAl-VBS LDHs).MgAl-VBS LDHs was prepared by the ion exchange method,and the structure and composition of the MgA1-VBS LDHs were determined by X-ray diffraction(XRD),infrared spectroscopy and elemental analysis.XRD and transmission electron microscopy(TEM)were employed to examine the structure of LDHs/PMMA nanocomposite.It was indicated that the LDHs layers were well exfoliated and dispersed in the PMMA matrix.The grafting of PMMA onto LDHs was confirmed by the extraction result and the weight fraction of grafted PMMA increased as the weight fraction of LDHs in the nanocomposites increased. 相似文献
49.
风毛菊化学成分研究(Ⅰ) 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
从风毛菊中分离得到16种化合物,经光谱方法鉴定为山奈素-3-O-(6"-O-巴豆酰)-β-D-葡萄糖甙(1)、槲皮素-3-O-(6"-O-巴豆酰)-β-D-葡萄糖甙(2)、丁香甙甲醚(3))、山奈素-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖甙、槲皮素-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖甙、丁香甙、α-香树脂醇棕榈酸酯、β-香树酯醇棕榈酸酯、羽扇豆醇棕榈酸酯、羽扇豆醇乙酸酯、羽扇豆醇、β-谷甾醇、棕榈酸、二十四烷酸、二十六烷酸、二十五烷烃,其中(1)、(2)和(3)为新化合物。 相似文献
50.
Peiguang Zhou H. L. Frisch L. Rogovina L. Makarova A. Zhdanov N. Sergeienko 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1993,31(10):2481-2491
Simultaneous IPNs of poly(dimethyl siloxane-urethane) (PDMSU)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and related isomers have been prepared by using new oligomers of bis(β-hydroxyethoxymethyl)poly(dimethyl siloxane)s (PDMS diols) and new crosslinkers biuret triisocyanate (BTI) and tris(β-hydroxylethoxymethyl dimethylsiloxy) phenylsilane (Si-triol). Their phase morphology have been characterized by DSC and SEM. The SEM phase domain size is decreased by increasing crosslink density of the PDMSU network. A single phase IPN of PDMSU/PMMA can be made at an Mc = 1000 and 80 wt % of PDMSU. All of the pseudo- or semi-IPNs and blends of PDMSU and PMMA were phase separated with phase domain sizes ranging from 0.2 to several micrometers. The full IPNs of PDMSU/PMMA have better thermal resistance compared to the blends of linear PDMSU and linear PMMA. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献