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991.
水中痕量钼(Ⅵ)的4-(2-吡啶偶氮)-间苯二酚螯合活性炭吸附富集分光光度法测定 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
提出了一种简单快速预富集水中痕量钼(Ⅵ)的新方法,方法的机理在于4-(2-吡啶偶氮)-间苯二酚(PAR)与钼(Ⅵ)螯合后被活性炭中附,然后用NaOH解吸下来,再用水杨基荧光酮与钼(Ⅵ)显色,分光光度法测定钼(Ⅵ)的含量;详细研究了影响Mo-PAR螯合物定量吸附于活性炭上的各种参数,找出了最佳吸附-解吸条件,包括吸附酸度、PAR用量、吸附时间、解吸酸度等;该法的主要优点是操作简单、快速,干扰小,避免了常规方法中用浓硝酸消化活性炭费时和污染大的解吸方法,该法已用于测定水中痕量钼(Ⅵ),加标回收率达到94%-97%。 相似文献
992.
Pilar Jiménez Maria Victoria Roux JiŘi Kulhánek Otto Exner 《Structural chemistry》1996,7(5-6):375-381
The energy of combustion of 2,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid has been determined using a static bomb calorimeter. The vapor pressures of the compound have been measured over a 18 K temperature interval by the Knudsen effusion technique. Heat capacity measurements betweenT=270 K andT=338 K were carried out by DSC. From these experimental results the standard molar enthalpies of combustion, sublimation, and formation in the crystalline and gaseous state at the temperature 298.15 K have been derived. With this compound, the series of mono- and dimethoxy-benzoic acids have been completed. Theirf H
m
o
values were expressed by an additive relationship, taking into account the number of methoxy groups and the number of all 1,2 interactions: an accuracy of 3.3 kJ·mol–1 was achieved. In an alternative approach the substituent effect of the methoxy groups was evaluated within the framework of isodesmic reactions. The effect of disubstitution was referred to mono derivatives and the excess energy—the so-called buttressing effect—was evaluated (2–24 kJ· mol–1 for individual bis derivatives). These values were explained in terms of the conformation of the methoxy group around the Car-O bond. 相似文献
993.
高效液相色谱法测定糙米粉中的维生素 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
高效液相色谱法测定糙米粉中的维生素吴红京,唐根源,王勇(中国科学院福建物质结构研究所福州350002)(福建药品检验所福州350001)1前言众所周知,糙米粉有很高的营养价值,含有人体必需的多种维生素。用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)和薄层色谱法(TLC... 相似文献
994.
Yasuyuki Takeda Chihiro Takagi 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1994,17(1):93-97
The theory is derived to determine the dimer-formation constant,K
2, of a crown ethermetal salt 111 complex in organic solvents of low dielectric constant by solvent extraction. The theoretical predictions are verified experimentally by extraction of sodium picrate (NaA) with 15-crown-5 (15C5) into carbon tetrachloride. All the experiments were conducted at 25°C. The logK
2 value of the Na(15C5)A complex in carbon tetrachloride has been determined to be 4.05±0.11. Moreover, the partition constant of the complex is calculated. 相似文献
996.
A. A. Vedenyapin M. D. Baturova G. I. Ioseliani G. Kh. Areshidze 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1997,46(1):76-80
The anodic oxidation of the carbon felt Carbonetcalon results in the formation of surface defects which serve as centers of
strong adsorption of PdII, NiII, and CuII ions. The electrochemical reduction of adsorbed ions makes it possible to obtain metallic catalysts, which undergo multiple
redox cycles without loss of metal. The catalysts are characterized by high dispersity of the reduced phase, high adsorption
capacity with respect to hydrogen, and 100% selectivity in hydrogenation of acetophenone.
Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 1, pp. 81–85, January 1997 相似文献
997.
用电化学方法研究了I-3和Ti3+在还原铂表面上的电极反应,由此计算出I-3与Ti3+在还原铂表面上的混合催化反应速率(νmix).当混合催化电位(Emix)位于极限电流区时,νmix对[Ti3+]为零级反应,对[I-3]为一级反应,且正比于电极旋转速率的平方根,H+浓度影响不大.由动力学方法研究的结果证实了电化学研究结果的正确性,致使可用电化学方法解释溶液中的异相催化问题 相似文献
998.
S. P. Tunik S. I. Pomogailo G. I. Dzhardimalieva A. D. Pomogailo I. I. Chuev S. M. Aldoshin A. B. Nikol'skii 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1993,42(5):937-942
Mono- and disubstituted cluster metal-containing monomers were obtained under mild conditions on interaction of Rh6(CO)16 with 4-vinylpyridine (4-ViPy) in the presence of N-trimethylaminoxide. These products were characterized by IR and1H NMR spectroscopy and by elemental and X-ray analyses. Rh6(CO)15(4-ViPy) was found to be an octahedral cluster with eleven terminal and four 3-bridging carbonyl ligands. 4-ViPy is linked with the Rh(3) atom through the N atom and occupies the coordination site of the twelfth CO terminal ligand. The mean value of the Rh-Rh bond length is 2.762 Å. The unsaturated ligand has little or no effect on the geometry of the starting cluster and its double bond retains the ability to undergo addition reactions.For part 28, seeRuss. Chem. Bull., 1993, 453.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 5, pp. 975–979, May, 1993. 相似文献
999.
Leonid M. Blumberg 《Journal of separation science》1993,16(1):31-38
In linear chromatography (i.e. chromatography performed in the absence of sample overloading), when the plate height of a column is roughly uniform along its length, variations in the velocities of solutes are the only possible causes of erosion of efficiency. The sources of these variations (variations in capacity ratio and in the density of the mobile phase, etc.) play no direct role in the erosion of efficiency except through their effect on solute velocities. In other words, what eventually causes the erosion of efficiency is merely variation in the time required for solutes to traverse equally small segments of a column. Significant erosion can only arise from abrupt and deep deceleration of solutes in one or several relatively small segments of a column. If erosion of efficiency caused by pressure gradients in linear SFC is to be large, the depth and the sharpness of the deceleration of a solute must go beyond that hitherto confirmed experimentally. Many relevant examples are analyzed graphically. 相似文献
1000.
From methyl-5-acetylamino-7,8-anhydro-4,9-O-bis-(t-butyldimethylsilyl)-3,5-dideoxy--D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonulopyranosidonic acid methylester (1) the derivatives1 a and1 b were obtained by removing the 9-O-(t-butyldimethylsilyl)group withBu
4NF, followed by acetylation. Treatment of1 b with 80% acetic acid and acetanhydride/pyridine yields the 8-epi-N-acetylneuraminic acid derivative2 a and the 7-epi-N-acetylneuraminic acid derivative3 a in a ratio of 3:1 (Scheme 1). The structure elucidation of2 b was achieved by converting2 b via the 4,9-bis-O-(tBDMSi)-8-O-tosyl-derivative2 d into the epoxide1 (Scheme 2). Using the same sequence the epoxides4 and5 were transformed into theN-acetylneuraminic acid derivative6 a and the 7,8-bis-epi-N-acetylneuraminic acid derivative7 a (Scheme 3). After treatment with sodium hydroxide and 0.025m HCl and Dowex 50 H+ the 8-epi-, 7-epi- and 7,8-bis-epi-N-acetylneuraminic acids2,3, and7 were obtained. These three compounds were tested withCMP-N-acetylneuraminic acid synthetase.
Herrn KollegenK. Schlögl mit den besten Wünschen zum 60. Geburtstag. 相似文献