全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8731篇 |
免费 | 806篇 |
国内免费 | 8543篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 15353篇 |
晶体学 | 204篇 |
力学 | 128篇 |
综合类 | 308篇 |
数学 | 208篇 |
物理学 | 1879篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 36篇 |
2023年 | 157篇 |
2022年 | 175篇 |
2021年 | 211篇 |
2020年 | 187篇 |
2019年 | 203篇 |
2018年 | 166篇 |
2017年 | 227篇 |
2016年 | 293篇 |
2015年 | 288篇 |
2014年 | 683篇 |
2013年 | 907篇 |
2012年 | 505篇 |
2011年 | 558篇 |
2010年 | 581篇 |
2009年 | 717篇 |
2008年 | 772篇 |
2007年 | 701篇 |
2006年 | 816篇 |
2005年 | 750篇 |
2004年 | 797篇 |
2003年 | 779篇 |
2002年 | 755篇 |
2001年 | 731篇 |
2000年 | 575篇 |
1999年 | 534篇 |
1998年 | 577篇 |
1997年 | 548篇 |
1996年 | 621篇 |
1995年 | 631篇 |
1994年 | 407篇 |
1993年 | 348篇 |
1992年 | 435篇 |
1991年 | 401篇 |
1990年 | 408篇 |
1989年 | 368篇 |
1988年 | 105篇 |
1987年 | 59篇 |
1986年 | 38篇 |
1985年 | 12篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
991.
本文对Ln(phen)(C6H5COO)3、Ln(phen)2P-(OC6H4CHO)3·3H2O.Ln(phen)2P-(OC6H4COOC2H5)3(Ln=Tb、Eu)固体配合物的制备和光谱性质进行了研究。根据元素分析、红外光谱、摩尔电导测定,X射线粉末衍射、热重差热分析以及紫外可见光谱确定了其组成及配位形式,并对其发光性能进行了研究。 相似文献
992.
993.
ZHANG Xiao-Feng HUAND De-Guang CHEN Feng CHEN Chang-Neng LIU Qiu-Tian② 《结构化学》2003,22(5):525-528
1 INTRODUCTION Water oxidation to oxygen gas by photo- synthetic apparatus of green plants and cyano- bacteria is the origin of this gas in the atmosphere. The water oxidation center is a tetranuclear, oxide- bridged manganese cluster with O,N-based peri- pheral ligation by amino acid side-chain group[1, 2]. The binding of aqua to the Mn site may be impor- tant to the oxidation of aqua for producing dioxygen. 1,10-Phenanthroline has been adopted to simulate coordination sphere of manga… 相似文献
994.
The interaction of pinacyanol chloride(PC) with nucleic acids has been investigated by a series of experiments.Extensive hypochromism,appreciable peak shifts,isosbestic points and new peaks of the product of binding to nucleic acids in the spectra were observed.They showed that the interaction between PC and nucleic acids occurred.The results from absorption spectra of DNA,DNA melting,electrophoresis and fluorescence polarization studies have indicated that PC binds to DNA in nonintercalative way.Consistent with the nonintercalation,the studies of fluorescence titration and absorption titration specified that the binding of PC to nucleic acids occurred by an outside stacking binding,in which nucleic acids served for acting templates,The fact that the new absorption peaks of bound PC at ca,485nm are just close to the absorption bands of Haggregate of PC at high concentrations without DNA further supports the outside stacking binding mode,In addition,other evidence indicated that the interaction between PC and nucleic acids is not purely electrostatic. 相似文献
995.
The bismuth complex with dithiopiperdylcarbamate [Bi(S2CNC5H10)2(NO3)]·[1,10-Phen]·0.5H2O was synthesized. The crystal and molecular structure were determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoiclinic with space group C2/c, a=3.140(2) nm, b=1.176 4(9) nm, c=2.021 6(15) nm, β=103.081(12)°, V=5.713(7) nm3, Z=8, F(000)=3064, Dc=1.815 g·cm-3, μ=6.502mm-1. The final R1=0.0332, wR2=0.040 3. In the complex, the bismuth atom is eight-coordinated in a capped distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry. CCDC: 222655. 相似文献
996.
A homodinuclear complex (NH3CH2CH2CH2NH3)2 {Na2[(C6H4O2)2] (C6H4O2H)2} (1) has been synthesized by a solution-based self-assembly route. It crystallized in monoclinic system with space group P21/c. Every sodium ion coordinates in a tetragonal prism fashion with two O atoms of a terminal chelating catecholate ligand and three O atoms from two bridging catecholate ligands. Two neighboring NaO5 tetragonal prisms are edge-shared and centrosymmetric with regard to the inversion center to form a binuclear cluster {Na2[(C6H4O2)2](C6H4OOH)2}^4- anion. The complex anions were aligned parallelly by n-n interaction and linked with the protonated 1,3-propylenediamine through hydrogen bonds which were assembled into a multi-lamellar structure with channels. The crystal exhibits rectangular geometry with an interior triangle hollow structure under optical microscopy. And the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) indicates that the wall of the tubes shows multi-lamella morphologies. Further, the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) reveals that the crystal is composed of multi-lamellar nano-tubes with diameters less than 100 nm. The molecular structure of the complex was compared with that of its isomer complex 2. 相似文献
997.
本文报道了离子簇合物HeN2+的电子光谱的从头算结果。在MCSCF/6-31G(d,p)水平上,对其基态进行了几何优化,用该构型.在SDC1/6-31(d,p)水平上计算了基态的总能量。用SDCI方法计算得到HeN2+从基态到选择激发态的垂直跃迁能、振子强度、跃迁频率、辐射寿命以及Einstain系数。该结果可以较好的验证maier的实验。 相似文献
998.
钾(Ⅰ)(苯并-15-冠-5)新型配合物的合成及性质 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在非水溶剂中合成并-15-冠-5与碘化钾,硫氰化钾及苦味酸钾形成的三种新型固体配合物,并进行了有关物理,化学性质表征,结果表明,钾(Ⅰ)离子不仅易苯并-15-冠-5天成常见的1:2夹心式配合物,而且还能生成稳定的1:1型固体配合物。 相似文献
999.
Reaction of COC12.6H20 with equimolar bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)methane (dmpzm) produced a mononuclear adduct [Co(dmpzm)Cl2] (1). Treatment of 1 with sodium dicyanamide (dca) afforded a polymeric complex [Co(dmpzm)(μ-dca)2]∞ (2). 1 and 2 were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, thermogravimetric analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The cobalt atom in 1 adopts a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry, bound to two N atoms of one dmpzm and two Cl atoms. Complex 2 has a 2D brick-wall network (extended along the bc plane) in which the { [Co(dmpzm)(μ-dca)]2} n^2n+ chains are interconnected by pairs of μ-dca anions along the c axis. The magnetic properties of 1 and 2 were also investigated. 相似文献
1000.
The crystal of [Co(H2O)6]·(Hnip)2·(H2nip)2·(OMA)2·(H2O)8 has been cultured using direct method and characterized by X-ray single crystal diffractometry, elemental analysis and FTIR spectroscopy. It crystallizes in triclinic system, P-1 space group with the cell parameters of a=0.7012(1) nm, b=1.1378(2) nm, c=1.6612(3) nm, α= 84.92(3)°, β=85.19(3)°, γ=85.91(3)°, V= 1.3128(5) nm^3, Z=1, Dc= 1.573 g·cm^-3. Final R indices [1〉2σ(I)] are: R1 =0.0279, wR2=0.0765 while R indices for all data are: R1 =0.0327, wR2=0.0806. The Co coordination octahadra are each surrounded by two Hnip, two H2nip, two DMA and eight water molecules that are linked by hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interactions. Thermal analyses of DSC and TG-DTG have been performed on the complex to predict its thermal decomposition mechanism and determine the most probable kinetic model function using Kissinger, Ozawa, integral and differential methods. 相似文献