ZnO晶体中Mn2+与Fe3+杂质中心的缺陷结构研究

用建立在强场图像和自旋轨道耦合机理的高阶微扰公式研究了ZnO晶体中Mn2+和Fe3+杂质中心的零场分裂.研究发现:Mn2+和Fe3+离子不能占据准确的Zn2+位置,而是沿c3轴方向各自位移一段距离ΔR.这些位移及与此相关的缺陷结构也为Newman叠加模型所证实 关键词： 零场分裂 ZnO晶体 晶格畸变 叠加模型     

Isospin Effects of the Mean Field and Two—Body Collision on the Fragmentation Process

Isospin effects of the mean field and two-body collision on the fragmentation as well as their dependences on the momentum-dependent interaction at intermediate energy heavy ion collisions are studied by using an isospindependent quantum molecular dynamics model.We find the prominent isospin effects of the multiplicity of the intermediate mass fragments Ninf,where Nimf depends sensitively on the isospin effect of the in-medium nucleonnucleon cross section and weakly on the variation of symmetry potential in the intermediate energy region.The momentum dependence interaction enhances the sensitivity of Nimf on the isospin effect of two-body collision.     

热核对称三分裂形状与位势

本文提出用球余加类三叶线回转体的几何形状来描述热核从球到对称三分裂断点的形变过程,其中仅用了一个形变参数.基于液滴模型,计算该形状锐边下的相对库仑势和表面势,从而给出三分裂核裂变集体势,鞍点形状与位垒高度,断点的裂片总动能等.同时还计算出在形变过程中每一裂片质心的变化和新生裂片的形变能.并考虑到表面能系数对温度的依赖性,将会降低热核三裂位垒高度,增加过垒几率.最后将本计算结果与以往类似计算进行了比较.     

Multisplitting and Schwarz Methods for Solving Linear Complementarity Problems

In this paper we consider some synchronous and asynchronous multisplitting and Schwarz methods for solving the linear complementarity problems. We establish some convergence theorems of the methods by using the concept of M-splitting.     

3D HYBRID DEPTH MIGRATION AND FOUR-WAY SPLITTING SCHEMES

The alternately directional implicit （ADI） scheme is usually used in 3D depth migration. It splits the 3D square-root operator along crossline and inline directions alternately. In this paper, based on the ideal of data line, the four-way splitting schemes and their splitting errors for the finite-difference （FD） method and the hybrid method are investigated. The wavefield extrapolation of four-way splitting scheme is accomplished on a data line and is stable unconditionally. Numerical analysis of splitting errors show that the two-way FD migration have visible numerical anisotropic errors, and that four-way FD migration has much less splitting errors than two-way FD migration has. For the hybrid method, the differences of numerical anisotropic errors between two-way scheme and four-way scheme are small in the case of lower lateral velocity variations. The schemes presented in this paper can be used in 3D post-stack or prestack depth migration. Two numerical calculations of 3D depth migration are completed. One is the four-way FD and hybrid 3D post-stack depth migration for an impulse response, which shows that the anisotropic errors can be eliminated effectively in the cases of constant and variable velocity variations. The other is the 3D shot-profile prestack depth migration for SEG/EAEG benchmark model with two-way hybrid splitting scheme, which presents good imaging results. The Message Passing Interface （MPI） programme based on shot number is adopted.     

基于Phong模式的分裂Monte Carlo模拟红外室内信道脉冲响应函数

介绍了基于Phong模式的Monte Carlo方法.该方法能够对红外室内通信的重要性能参数—— 信道脉冲响应函数进行快速有效的计算，可应用于包括漫反射、镜面反射以及粗糙度介于这 两种反射之间的表面反射情形的信道中.相对于经典的有限元法，在高次反射时具有更为明 显的优势，不但计算速度快，而且计算结果也更接近真实信道环境.该方法的使用，能够为 设计高性能红外系统提供更为可靠的参数. 关键词： 红外室内通信 脉冲响应函数 分裂Monte Carlo Phong 模式     

Pressure dissociation of dense hydrogen

The self-consistent fluid variational model （SFVM） has been used to describe the pressure dissociation of dense hydrogen at high temperatures. This paper focuses on a mixture of hydrogen atoms and molecules and is devoted to the study of the phenomenon of pressure dissociation at finite temperatures. The equation of state and dissociation degree have been calculated from the free energy functions in the range of temperature 2000-10,000K and density 0.02-1.0g/cm^3, which can be compared with other approaches and experiments. The pressure dissociation is found to occur in higher density range, while temperature dissociation is a more gradual effect.     

GeFe2O4晶体的基态能级和零场分裂参量

GeFe₂O₄是一种单晶化合物，考虑到由3个〈111〉方向之一的一个 轴，从一个中心位置 到另一个中心位置之间，以Fe²⁺离子为中心离子和O^2-为配体构 成了三角（C 3v）对称体系.利用不可约张量理论，建立了3d⁴/3d⁶离子三角（C3 v）对称的晶体场和 自旋相互作用哈密顿矩阵，因此，由完全对角化的晶体场和自旋-轨道相互作用哈密顿矩阵 和电子顺磁共振理论公式求出单晶GeFe₂O₄中Fe²⁺离子 的电子顺磁共振零场分 裂参量D和F-a.并研究了自旋三重态对电子顺磁共振（EPR）零场分裂的贡献.结果显示自旋 三重态对基态零场分裂的贡献是较强的，理论计算结果与实验值相符. 关键词： 自旋三重态 晶体场 低自旋态 高自旋态 零场分裂     

配合物57Fe(py)4(NCS)2的合成和穆斯堡尔谱研究

从含有57Fe(Ⅱ)的掺杂配合物中回收57Fe2O3,用N2H4*H2SO4为主还原剂将57Fe2O3还原为57Fe(Ⅱ),以保证57Fe具有较高的含量.最后合成配合物57Fe(py)4(NCS)2.并通过元素分析、红外光谱、穆斯堡尔谱等方法对其结构进行表征.     

水滴流电位自激多谐振荡器的物理原理

本文对水滴流电位自激多谐振荡器的电位交变现象建议了另外一种解释。这个解释的要点是:这种自激多谐振荡的电位交变现象之所以发生,不是由于空气中的微弱电