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101.
102.
Na2[Zn^Ⅱ(ida)2].7H2O和Na4[Hg^Ⅱ(nta)2].7H2O的合成及结构测定 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
金属离子ZnⅡ和HgⅡ分别是生物体必需的微量元素和对人体有害的毒性金属.如何有效地摄取ZnⅡ和排除HgⅡ一直是化学家感兴趣的研究课题.而ZnⅡ和HgⅡ能与各种氨基酸形成配合物,由于它们处于同一族,电子结构都是d10,故其配位结构只取决于金属离子半径的... 相似文献
103.
基于TGA-FTIR联用技术的EVA热解研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
采用热重-傅里叶变换红外光谱联用技术研究了在N2气氛下乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA)的热稳定性及其分解失重情况;实验首先单独使用热重分析仪考察了EVA在不同升温速率下的失重情况;然后采用热-红联用技术对EVA失重过程中的逸出气体进行考察;由实验结果可以明显地看出,EVA的分解失重分为两个阶段,并且随着升温速率的增大EVA的起始失重温度有所增加;第一个失重阶段所放出的气体经傅里叶变换红外光谱扫描并与标准气相谱库中乙酸的标准红外谱图对照后确定为乙酸,第二个失重阶段是由于碳氢链段的分解而引起的;最后根据升温速率为5℃/min时EVA第一个失重阶段的失重率计算得出EVA样品中乙酸乙烯酯的含量为31.8%(ω)。 相似文献
104.
105.
A fluorescent aminoacid was designed for selective and sensitive detection of Cu(II) in aqueous solution. The designing of this Cu(II) fluorescent chemosensing molecule, N ± (1‐naphthyl). aminoacetic acid (NAA), was based on the binding of Cu(II) to aminoacetic acid and the novel charge transfer photophysics of 1‐aminonaphthalenes. The fluorescence of NAA was found quenched by Cu (II) and several other metal ions of similar electronic structure such as Co(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II). The quenching was shown to occur via electron transfer within the metal‐NAA complex, which required an optimal combination of high binding affinity and favorable redox properties of the components in the metal‐NAA complex and hence afforded selective fluorometric detection of Cu(II). The calibration graph obeyed Stern‐Volmer theory and was shown for Cu(II) over the range of 0–2.75 ± 10–4 mol/L. The quenching constant of Cu(II) was measured as 8.0 ± 103 mol/L that was two orders of magnitude higher than those of Co(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II). The 3SD limit of detection for Cu(II) was 8.00 ± 10?6 mol/L with a coefficient of variation of 1.65%. Linear range for quantitative detection of Cu(II) was 2.67 ± 10?5‐2.75 ± 10?4 mol/L. The method was applied to synthetic sample measurements which gave recoveries of 105%‐112%. 相似文献
106.
107.
The title compound, {[n-Bu2Sn(O2CCH2CS2NC4H8)]2O}2, has been synthesized by the reaction of (tetrahydro-pyrrodithiolocarbamoylthio)acetic acid with the di-n-bubyltin oxide in 1∶1 molar ratio. The complex has been characterized by elemental analysis, IR and NMR. The crystal structure of it has been determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. And the results showed that the crystal belongs to triclinic system with space group P1 and some crystal parameters: a=1.220 2(9) nm, b=1.315 8(10) nm, c=1.380 4(10) nm, α=111.215(9)°, β=99.357(9)°, γ=96.075(10)°, V=2.006(2) nm3, Z=1, F(000)=908, μ=1.489 mm-1, Dc=1.474 g·cm-3, R1=0.037 5, wR2=0.0839. The complex has a centrosymmetric dimer structure mode with a four-membered central endo-cyclic Sn2O2 unit in which two bridged oxygen atoms both connect with an exo-cyclic tin atom which has a distorted octahedron. Each of the endo-cyclic tin atoms exhibits a distorted trigonal bipyramid coordination geometry with an additional weak coordination carboxylate oxygen. Four carboxylate ligands are divided into two types. And two of them are bidentate and connecting to each of exo-cyclic tin atoms by using both oxygen atoms, whereas the others bridge to each pair of exo-and endo-cyclic tin atoms utilizing one oxygen atom only. CCDC: 220513. 相似文献
108.
以3-芳基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑为原料合成了20个3-芳基-1,2,4-三唑-5-巯基乙酸乙酯(2a~e)、3-芳基-1,2,4-三唑-5-巯基乙酸(3a~e)、3-芳基-5,6-二氢噻唑并[2,3-c]均三唑(5a~e)和3-芳基-6,7-二氢均三唑并[3,4-b][1,3]噻嗪(6a~e)。研究了3a~e在微波辐射下的环化反应,合成了5个3-芳基-5-氧代-6H-噻唑[2,3-c]均三唑(4a~e)。产物经元素分析、红外、核磁共振以及质谱方法确定了结构。初步研究了代表化合物的生物活性。 相似文献
109.
The mechanism of a cycloaddition reaction between singlet dichloromethylene germylene and ethylene has been investigated with B3LYP/6-31G* method, including geometry optimization and vibrational analysis for the involved stationary points on the potential energy surface. Energies for the involved conformations were calculated by CCSD(T)//B3LYP/6-31G* method. On the basis of the surface energy profile obtained with CCSD(T)// B3LYP/6-31G* method for the cycloaddition reaction between singlet dichloromethylene germylene and ethylene, it can be predicted that the dominant reaction pathway is that an intermediate INT1 is firstly formed between the two reactants through a barrier-free exothermic reaction of 61.7 kJ/mol, and the intermediate INT1 then isomerizes to an active four-membered ring product P2.1 via a transition state TS2, an intermediate INT2 and a transition state TS2.1, in which energy barriers are 57.7 and 42.2 kJ/mol, respectively. 相似文献
110.
IntroductionItiswellknownthatyttriumcanbeusedinmanyfields ,suchasmetallurgy ,ceramics ,lasersandelectron ics ,especiallyinfluorescentmaterialswhoseneedforhighpurityyttriumoxideisincreasing .InChina ,there sourceofyttriumisrich ,andthehighpureyttriumisbe ingo… 相似文献