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71.
《Journal of Crystal Growth》2006,286(2):394-399
GaAs nanowires were grown on GaAs (1 1 1)B substrates in a gas source molecular beam epitaxy system, using self-assembled Au particles with diameters between 20 and 800 nm as catalytic agents. The growth kinetics of the wires was investigated for substrate temperatures between 500 and 600 °C, and V/III flux ratios of 1.5 and 2.3. The broad distribution of Au particles enabled the first observation of two distinct growth regimes related to the size of the catalyst. The origins of this transition are discussed in terms of the various mass transport mechanisms that drive the wire growth. Diffusion of the growth species on the 2-D surface and up the wire sidewalls dominates for catalyst diameters smaller than ∼130 nm on average, while direct impingement on the catalyst followed by bulk diffusion through the Au particle appears to sustain the wire growth for larger catalyst diameters. A change in wire sidewall facets, indicating a probable transition in the crystal structure, is found to be primarily dependent on the V/III flux ratio. 相似文献
72.
73.
We investigate the collection behaviour of coupled phase oscillators on Newman-Watts small-world networks in one and two dimensions. Each component of the network is assumed as an oscillator and each interacts with the others following the Kuramoto model We then study the onset of global synchronization of phases and frequencies based on dynamic simulations and finite-size scaling. Both the phase and frequency synchronization are observed to emerge in the presence of a tiny fraction of shortcuts and enhanced with the increases of nearest neighbours and lattice dimensions. 相似文献
74.
We study the average property of the isospin effects of reaction mechanism induced by neutron-halo nuclei within the isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics model. We find that the extended neutron density distribution for the neutron-halo projectile brings an important isospin effect into the reaction mechanism, which induces the decrease of nuclear stopping R; however, it induces the obvious increases of the neutron-proton ratio of nucleon emissions (n/p)nucl for all of the beam energies in this work, compared to the same mass stable colliding system. 相似文献
75.
76.
The double neutron/proton ratio of nucleon emissions taken from two reaction systems using four isotopes of the same element, namely, the neutron/proton ratio in the neutron-rich system over that in the more symmetric system, has the advantage of reducing systematically the influence of the Coulomb force and the normally poor efficiencies of detecting low energy neutrons. The double ratio thus suffers less systematic errors. Within the IBUU04 transport model the double neutron/proton ratio is shown to have about the same sensitivity to the density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy as the single neutron/proton ratio in the neutron-rich system involved. The double neutron/proton ratio is therefore more useful for further constraining the symmetry energy of neutron-rich matter. 相似文献
77.
实验研究表明,SnO2薄膜经过退火处理后其光致发光谱有明显的变化。在氧和氮两种不同气氛中进行热处理,其变化也有差异。这种变化主要是由于SnO2膜中氧空位和自由载流于浓度变化所致。 相似文献
78.
Two New Acetylenic Compounds from Asparagus gobicus 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
CaiXiaYANG ChengShanYUAN ZhongJianJIA 《中国化学快报》2005,16(3):365-366
Two new acetylenic compounds were isolated from the roots of Asparagus gobicus. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods including 2D NMR techniques. 相似文献
79.
一类新的多功能构筑基块-多吡唑化合物的设计合成 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
The design and synthesis of novel polypyrazolyl aromatic bridging ligands 1,3,5-tris(3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazol-4-yl)benzene and 2,4,6-tris(4-(3,5-dimethyl-^1H-pyrazol-4-yl)phenyl)-1,3,5-triazine from simple starting materials mesitylene and p-tolunitrile were reported. 相似文献
80.