平头pH电极-流动注射联用技术快速滴定食醋中醋酸的方法研究

采用一种具有平头结构的pH电极作为流动注射分析(FIA)的检测器,构建了流动注射自动化酸度滴定系统.优化了样品进样量、流速、载液浓度和反应管长度等参数.用NaOH溶液作为载液,在4.639×10-4～0.212 mol·L-1范围内醋酸浓度的对数与FIA峰的峰面积成正比,该方法的相对标准偏差(RSD)小于0.5%.采用...     

液相色谱-氢化物发生/原子荧光法测定啤酒中砷的形态

采用液相色谱-氢化物发生/原子荧光(LC-HG/AFS)联用技术测定了啤酒中砷的形态.优化了氢化物发生的实验条件,当以10％的盐酸为载流,3.5％的KBH4为还原剂,流量为500 mL/min的氩气作为载气时,取得了较好的信号强度;以20 mmol/LKH2PO4-K2 HPO4(pH=6.0,流速1 mL/min)为...     

Asymptotically Isometric Copy of lβ (0 ＜β ＜ 1) in Spaces of Bounded Linear Operators

Assume X is a normed space, every x* ∈ S(X*) can reach its norm at some point in B(X), and Y is a β-normed space. If there is a quotient space of Y which is asymptotically isometric to lβ, then L(X, Y) contains an asymptotically isometric copy of lβ. Some sufficient conditions are given under which L(X, Y) fails to have the fixed point property for nonexpansive mappings on closed bounded β-convex subsets of L(X, Y).     

具有特定非零Walsh谱值个数的布尔函数的研究及构造

布尔函数与其变元的相关性与流密码的相关攻击有紧密联系，Walsh变换则是研究布尔函数相关特性的主要工具，本文研究了非零Walsh谱值个数k=9，10的布尔函数，证明了k=9的函数的不存在性，并构造了所有k=10的函数。     

横流CWCO2激光器电子密度的研究

用Langmuir静电探针测量5kW横流CO_2激光器放电等离子体,根据P.R.Smy流动等离子体厚鞘理论进行分析,表明在工作气压力为42Torr、放电电流为10～20A的情况下,电子密度约为(1.7～3.1)x10~(11)cm~(-3)的范围内,并沿流向成非均匀分布,其极大值出现在距阳极板上游边沿3cm处.电子的连续性方程给实验结果以解释,理论与实验较好地符合.     

不同掺杂的钇系-123薄膜磁通特性

我们在磁场中分别测量了最佳掺杂的YBa2Cu3O7-δ、钙0.2掺杂的Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3O7-δ及钙0.5掺杂的Pr1-xCaxBa2Cu3O7-δ薄膜的电阻温度关系.利用最近Zhang et al. [Phys. Rev. B 71(2005), 052502 ]提出的热激活能的分析方法对薄膜的磁通特性进行了分析、比较与讨论.     

不同掺杂的钇系-123薄膜磁通特性

我们在磁场中分别测量了最佳掺杂的YBa2Cu3O7-δ、钙0．2掺杂的Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3O7-δ及钙0．5掺杂的Pr1-xCaxBa2Cu3O7-δ薄膜的电阻温度关系．利用最近Zhang et al.[Phys．Rev．B71（2005），052502]提出的热激活能的分析方法对薄膜的磁通特性进行了分析、比较与讨论．     

基于步进电机非线性折射率测控系统设计

提出了一个基于步进电机非线性折射率测控系统.整个系统以AT89C51单片机为核心,设计了步进电机驱动电路,光电探测电路和A/D转换电路实现对非线性折射率的测量.用VC++6.0编写了上位机软件,实现单片机与上位机通信,对测量数据的分析、处理以及对整个测控系统的控制.     

Macroscopic-microscopic calculations of ground state properties of superheavy nuclei

We systematically calculate the ground state properties of superheavy even-even nuclei with proton number Z=94–118. The calculations are based on the liquid drop macroscopic model and the microscopic model with the modified single-particle oscillator potential. The calculated binding energies and α-decay energies agree well with the experimental data. The reliability of the macroscopic-microscopic(MM)model for superheavy nuclei is confirmed by the good agreement between calculated results and experimental ones. Detailed comparisons between our calculations and M?ller’s are made. It is found that the calculated results also agree with M?ller’s results and that the MM model is insensitive to the microscopic single-particle potential. Calculated results are also compared with results from relativistic mean-field (RMF) model and from Skyrme-Hatree-Fock(SHF) model. In addition, half-lives, deformations and shape coexistence are also investigated. The properties of some unknown nuclei are predicted and they will be useful for future experimental researches of superheavy nuclei.     

Fe-Ni-Si-B非晶合金磁导率的等温时效

测试了制备态非晶(Fe_1-xNi_x)₇₆Si₈B₁₆合金在较低温度(65—150℃)下等温时效过程中磁导率的变化。结果表明:在65℃以下时效,磁导率变化不大;在100℃以上时效,磁导率发生了明显变化,此变化与合金成分有关。用应力、磁致伸缩和感生磁各向异性的变化对实验结果进行了圆满的解释。 关键词：