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991.
992.
研究了低(1mg/kg/d)、中(5mg/kg/d)、高(25mg/kg/d)三个剂量组全氟辛酸(Perfluorooctanoic acid,PFOA)致小鼠肝脏脂质过氧化损伤的作用.结果发现,PFOA能抑制小鼠体重的增长,对肝组织造成一定的脂质过氧化损伤.各组小鼠出现不同程度的体重增长缓慢甚至减轻,中、高剂量组出现明显的减轻(P<0.01);低、中、高剂量组肝脏系数,均明显高于对照组(P<0.01);与对照组相比,各剂量组的肝组织中MDA、NO及LDH含量明显增高,SOD、SDH及GSH-Px活性均明显降低(P<0.05). 相似文献
993.
铁皮石斛药用成分研究进展 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在系统的文献调研基础上,结合该实验室先前的科研工作,对兰科石斛属植物铁皮石斛的药用成分和药理活性加以综述.据该文统计,铁皮石斛药用成分的报道主要集中于近20年,主要药用成分有铁皮石斛多糖、生物碱、氨基酸、微量元素.因其具有广泛的药效作用、卓越的经济价值和良好的观赏价值,备受世人关注.该文对其药用成分和药理活性做了详细而全面的总结,为今后铁皮石斛更好的开发利用提供参考. 相似文献
994.
In this paper, we study Toeplitz operators T μ from one Fock space \({F^{p}_{\alpha}}\) to another \({F^{q}_{\alpha}}\) for 1 < p, q < ∞ with positive Borel measures μ as symbols. We characterize the boundedness (and compactness) of \({T_\mu: F^{p}_{\alpha} \to F^{q}_{\alpha}}\) in terms of the averaging function \({\widehat{\mu}_r}\) and the t-Berezin transform \({\widetilde{\mu}_t}\) respectively. Quite differently from the Bergman space case, we show that T μ is bounded (or compact) from \({F^{p}_{\alpha}}\) to \({F^{q}_{\alpha}}\) for some p ≤ q if and only if T μ is bounded (or compact) from \({F^{p}_{\alpha}}\) to \({F^{q}_{\alpha}}\) for all p ≤ q. In order to prove our main results on T μ , we introduce and characterize (vanishing) (p, q)-Fock Carleson measures on C n . 相似文献
995.
In this paper, a generalized diffusion model driven by the composite-subdiffusive fractional Brownian motion (FBM) is employed. Based on this stochastic process, we derive a fractional Fokker-Planck equation (FFPE) and obtain its solution. It is proved that the Generalized Einstein Relation (GER) and the Metzler and Klafter conjecture on the asymptotic behavior of stretched Gaussian hold the FFPE in a composite-subdiffusive regime. 相似文献
996.
Jianguo Lv Wanbing GongKai Huang Jianbo ZhuFanming Meng Xueping Song Zhaoqi Sun 《Superlattices and Microstructures》2011,50(2):98-106
Zinc oxide thin films are deposited on Si and quartz substrates using the sol-gel method. The thin films, annealed at 400, 600 and 800 °C respectively, are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (UV-Vis), fluorescence spectrometer (FL) and the photocatalytic activity is tested by the decomposition of methyl orange dye under UV illumination. The results show that the mean grain size, surface-to-volume ratio, rms roughness and degradation efficiency of the thin films increases with increasing annealing temperature. In particular, ZnO thin film annealed at 800 °C exhibits the highest photocatalytic activity, degrading methyl orange by almost 88% in 180 min. Photocatalytic reaction mechanism of the ZnO thin films is discussed in detail, and the oxygen defects are proposed to be the active sites of the ZnO photocatalyst. 相似文献
997.
Shouxin Cui Xiaoguang Xiao Haiquan Hu Zengtao Lv Guiqing Zhang Zizheng Gong 《Physica B: Condensed Matter》2011,406(18):3389-3391
Investigations into the structural, electronic and elastic properties of intermetallic CuZr compound had been conducted by the plane-wave pseudopotential method. The calculated lattice constant was consistent well with the experimental value. The absence of band gap and finite value of the density of states (DOS) at the Fermi level reveal the metallic behavior of CuZr crystal, and Zr 4d states give rise to the electrical conductivity. The calculated elastic constants for single crystal CuZr at zero pressure obey the cubic mechanical stability condition, which indicates that the cubic CuZr crystal is mechanical stable at zero pressure. By analyzing the ratio between the bulk and shear moduli, we conclude that CuZr crystal is ductile in nature. The present theoretical investigations might give prediction to polycrystalline CuZr system. 相似文献
998.
Zhang Sen Liu Qi Wang Wei Lv Hangbing Zuo Qingyun Wang Yan Li Yingtao Lian Wentai Long Shibing Wang Qin Liu Ming 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2011,105(4):1003-1009
The performances of bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells are investigated for time-dependent thermal annealing with different
morphology evolution scales, having special consideration for the diffusion and aggregation of fullerene derivative molecules
based on blends of poly(3-hexylthiophene):[6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (P3HT:PCBM). Meaningfully, rapid formation of dot-like and needle-like crystalline PCBM structures
of a few micrometers up to 60 μm in size is obtained with thermal annealing treatment from 2 to 15 min, which dynamically
reflects a fast process of PCBM molecule and cluster aggregation. Upon ultrasonic-assisted processing and annealing treatment,
the scale of P3HT crystals is drastically increased in view of X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns, leading to a high hole mobility.
And, the P3HT domains can be gradually converted into larger P3HT crystals approved by the decreased full width at half-maximum
in the XRD patterns. Corresponding current–voltage curves are measured in quantity and we propose a model to explain the effect
of the crystalline degree of P3HT domains and aggregation of PCBM molecules and clusters on the phase segregation, expressing
a viewpoint towards high performance of BHJ solar cells. 相似文献
999.
Varying the substrate temperature T(s) from 285 to 353 K, both the aggregation behavior of Ag atoms and the preferred structures of the atomic Ag islands on silicone oil surfaces are investigated. After deposition, the deposited Ag atoms form isolated islands with a preferred height. Our observations reveal that, as T(s) increases, the preferred island height increases from 20.0 to 33.0 nm, which results in the decrease of the Ag apparent coverage, from 9.6 ± 0.1% to 6.5 ± 0.3%. Further, the crystal structure of the Ag islands changes from amorphous to polycrystalline as the substrate temperature T(s) goes up. Subsequently a 3D aggregation mechanism of the Ag atoms on the liquid substrates is proposed. 相似文献
1000.
采用荧光发射法研究了不同Cd2+与树形分子的摩尔比(负载比)条件下硫化镉(CdS)/聚酰胺-胺(RAMAM)树形分子纳米复合材料(NCs)水溶液的荧光性能,并探索了其荧光产生的机理.结果表明:在波长330 nm光的激发下,CdS/G4.0-NH2PAMAM NCs的荧光发射光谱中出现了2个峰,一个是PAMAM树形分子的... 相似文献