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151.
CA15-3 is a circulating antigen that is relatively specific for human breast tissue. CA15-3 is significantly more sensitive than carcinoembryonic antigen in the evaluation of patients with both primary and metastatic breast cancer. CA15-3 levels are often measured by using radioimmunoassay and enzyme immunoassay (EIA) in clinic. These methods are carried out manually. Tedious processes, slow reaction, poor reproducibility are their major problems. Capillary electrophoretic immunoassay …  相似文献   
152.
Hydroxyethyl starches (HES) have been used medically as plasma volume expanders. They are composed of a starch backbone and substituted hydroxyethyl groups. The backbone is ?(1,4)-glycosidic-linked anhydroglucose units, which has branches formed by ?(1,6)-glycosidic bonds. Hydroxyethylation can take place at the C-2, C-3 and C-6 sites of the glucose rings, as well as at the hydroxyl groups of the substituted hydroxyethyl groups. Variation of the position and quantity of the substituted …  相似文献   
153.
以乙二胺,芳香醛和相应的卤代物为原料合成了N-茄呢基-N,N’-二(3,4-二甲氧基苄基)乙二胺(SBD-乙二胺)及三个新的衍生物.对L1210和CHO细胞初步的体外活性测试表明在SBD-乙二胺的仲氮上引入第四个取代基后,生成的衍生物对所测细胞的抑制活性提高,但对长春新碱的增效作用减弱.  相似文献   
154.
纳米金属多层膜与多层纳米线的电化学制备及其表征   总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13  
分别采用单槽法和双槽法电沉积Cu/Co多层膜.研究了两种电沉积方法制备多层膜的工艺条件,利用电化学方法、XRD和SEM对多层膜进行表征,并对Cu/Co多层膜的巨磁阻性能进行了测试. 采用电沉积多层膜的方法,以多孔铝阳极氧化膜(AAO)为模板,在纳米孔内沉积Cu/Co多层线,采用TEM对多层纳米线进行了表征.  相似文献   
155.
Polyaniline, especially its acid-dopping composite material, is a kind of important photoelectric material due to its potential application in many fields1~3. However, it seems to be a problem that the polymers exhibit several deficiencies, including chemical and structural imperfections as a result of mislinkage, saturated sites, molecular weight distribution, the presence of the end groups and conformation defects. All of these defects affect the device efficiency and make it difficult to …  相似文献   
156.
Introduction Gastriccancerisoneofthemostcommonlyen counteredmalignantdiseasesworldwide,especiallyin AsiaandAfrica[1].Thecombinationofoperation,chemotherapyandradiotherapyisusedfortreatinggas triccarcinoma.However,the5yearsurvivalrateof patientsofgastricca…  相似文献   
157.
Approaches for preparation of porous oxides with different length scales are currently available[1?3]. Materials with hierarchical pore systems at two or three different length scales have also been prepared[4?7]. Such materials are important both for the…  相似文献   
158.
Capillary electrophoresis (CE) has become a useful and powerful separation technique and has many applications. Electrochemical detection (ED) has been shown to be one of the most sensitive detection techniques available for use in CE. Dual-electrode detection can expand the applicability of CE-ED1-5, the materials such as gold/mercury1,3, carbon fiber2, Pt4 and Au3,5 have been used for the two electrodes in dual-electrodes. As is well known, the electrochemical response of different c…  相似文献   
159.
Nitroxides have been found to be the intermediate in the in vivo metabolism of hydroxamic acid, a well-known biological molecule1. Structural modification of some antitumor drugs by introducing nitroxides can lower toxicity remarkably with retention or even increase of the antitumor activity2. Furthermore, the use of nitroxides as spin probes makes it possible to get information regarding the microenvironment of the reaction. 4-Substituted Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridines (DHP) are analogs …  相似文献   
160.
烟碱的测量方法   总被引:20,自引:0,他引:20  
李德亮  赵瑾  丁颖  孙心齐 《化学通报》2002,65(3):174-178
归纳整理了国内外主要杂志近10年来报道的烟碱的分析方法,评价了各种方法的优缺点,并对烟碱测量方法的发展前景提出了自己的看法。  相似文献   
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