Polarization mode dispersion compensation in a novel dual polarization differential quadrature phase shift keying system

A novel dual polarization differential quadrature phase shift keying (DP-DQPSK) system is proposed, whose receiver is the same as the single polarization DQPSK system, while it does not need polarization de-multiplexing like the conventional polarization division multiplexing QPSK (PDM-QPSK). Polarization mode dispersion (PMD) is mainly considered and PMD compensation for the DP-DQPSK system is studied. As the feedback signal for PMD compensation, the degree of polarization of the signals is discussed in detail. The results show that PMD tolerance can be improved by 89 ps within 1 dB optical signal noise ratio penalty after PMD compensation for the DP-DQPSK system.     

New control algorithm for automatic PMD compensation system

A new cross-tracking method is proposed to improve the convergent speed of the control algorithm in real-time polarization mode dispersion（PMD）compensation systems.The cross-tracking algorithm is compared with the previously used dithering particle swarm optimization（DPSO）and gradient particle swarm optimization（GPSO）algorithms,and it is proven to offer the best performance among the three algorithms.The transmission of a 43-Gb/s differential quadrature phase-shift keying（DQPSK）signal over a 1 200-km fiber span using a compensator based on digital signal processing（DSP）is demonstrated via the cross-tracking algorithm.     

An experiment of PMD compensation in 40-Gb/s PSBT transmission system

An adaptive polarization mode dispersion （PMD） compensation experiment is reported in a 40-Gb/s phase shaped binary transmission （PSBT） communication system, with the use of a new digital signal processor （DSP）-based optical PMD compensator. PMD tolerance is found to be enhanced by 8 ps after PMD compensation with 1-dB optical signal-to-noise ratio （OSNR） penalty. Under the condition of fast change of states of polarization up to 85 rad/s in the fiber link, the performance of our PMD compensator undergoes the bit error ratio （BER） test for as long as 10 h.     

退化椭圆型方程的一个边值问题

本主要讨论在x轴上退化的二阶椭圆型偏微分方程的混合边值问题．     

一种提高基于循环频移器的多载波光源光信噪比的方案

频率锁定多载波光源是实现太比特系统传输的关键器件之一, 目前已成为光纤通信领域的研究热点.基于循环频移技术产生的频率锁定 多载波光源因具有驱动电压低、串扰小、平坦度高的优点而受到重视, 但是其输出质量容易受到调制器固有的高阶谐波串扰的影响,特别是三阶谐波串扰. 为了减小三阶串扰的影响,本文提出了在I/Q调制器两支路上再加载另一频率为3f_m的射频信号的方案, 用其产生的一阶信号来抑制三阶串扰.通过理论分析与数值仿真,得到了载波数为24、 载波间最大功率差小于0.1 dB的多载波光源输出.与未采用三阶串扰抑制方案的结果比较, 光源输出有效光信噪比提高了2 dB. 结果表明,采用本文的改进方案,可以有效地提高多载波光源的输出平坦度和有效光信噪比.