高Jc熔融织构YBa2Cu3Oy体材的大面积TEM样品制备和微结构观察

在大面积(～10μm~2)电子显微镜(TEM)可观察范围内,观察到熔融织构 YBa_2Cu_3O_y体材在 a—b 面内的组织结构十分连续.大面积的电子衍射图呈现有规则的 c 轴织构电子衍射斑点花样,表明以 c 为轴 a 或 b 的转角很小趋于一致.除了孪晶、第二相粒、晶界和其它缺陷外,还观察到局部区域的 c 轴晶格条纹象和旋转叠栅(moiré)图形等有兴趣的 TEM 观察结果.对于高 J_c 熔融织构 YBa_2Cu_3Oy 体材的高场载流特性进行了讨论.     

6,8-二甲基-1,2,4-三唑并嘧啶-3-丁二酮基硫醚酮-烯醇互变异构平衡的1HNMR研究

用１ＨＮＭＲ方法研究了不同溶剂和温度对６，８－二甲基－１，２，４－三唑并嘧啶－３－丁二酮基硫醚酮－烯醇互变异构平衡的影响，发现温度升高有利于平衡向酮式转变，而溶剂极性的改变对平衡的影响并不规律，获得了四种溶剂中的ΔＨ和ΔＳ．     

KOP晶体加工工艺

KDP(磷酸二氘钾)晶体为贵重的人工晶体,其外形如图1所示。它具有透明度好、折射率均匀、电光系数大、机械强度高、能承受强光等特点,所以KDP晶体作为电光开关、电光调Q、倍频元件等都是很理想的材料。     

Automorphisms of PGL_2(K) over Any Skew Field K

<正> Let K be a skew field and Z be its center.The multiplicative groups of non-zero ele-ments of K and Z are denoted by K~* and Z~* respectively.Denote by GL_2(K) the groupof all 2×2 matrices over K and by PGL_2(K) the factor group of GL_2(K) modulo its ce-nter consisting of all elements of the form γI,where γ∈Z~* and I is the 2×2 identitymatrix.If K is commutative or is of characteristic≠0 the automorphisms of PGL_2(K)are already determined.In the present paper,we'll determine the automorphisms of PGL_2(K)     

自由电子激光器

<正> 一、自由电子激光器的特点自由电子激光器是一种新型激光器。它的基本特点是:不需要气体、液体或固体作为工作物质,而是由高能电子束的能量转变为激光的能量,也可以说自由电子激光器的工作物质就是自由电子。它和已有的激光器比较起来,具有如下优点。     

Experimental investigation on wake profile detection based on laser scattering by bubbles

The optical system for detecting wake profiles based on laser backscattering by bubbles at 180°is reported, in which the monostatic optical geometry is adopted and the power density estimation is used to process bubble scattering signal.The profiles of wakes produced by a two-blade propeller with a diameter of 46 mm at 6000 and 8000 rpm are measured using this system.It is shown that the wake region can be identified,the wake with different shapes can be distinguished,and the fine structure within wakes can be detected.Also,the repeatability of the results is tested experimentally.Results show the feasibility of this system in wake profile detection.     

0MATLAB在空间图形中的动态应用

学生空间思维的不足影响了学生对空间曲面的理解和重积分的学习。本文通过二个实例,重点讨论了用MATLAB动态生成空间图形的技巧。     

一种准确测量吸光度的校正方法

分光光度法是一种经典的分析方法。如何准确地测量配合物的吸光度是这一方法的关键问题。当试剂在测量波长处有吸收时，传统的那种以试剂空白为参比的测量方法所测得的实际上不是配合物的吸光度。试剂在这个波长处的吸收愈强，则这种偏差也就愈大。本文提出