全文获取类型
收费全文 | 459篇 |
免费 | 8篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 377篇 |
晶体学 | 1篇 |
力学 | 3篇 |
数学 | 45篇 |
物理学 | 44篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 7篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 4篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 10篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 21篇 |
2012年 | 30篇 |
2011年 | 38篇 |
2010年 | 14篇 |
2009年 | 20篇 |
2008年 | 39篇 |
2007年 | 43篇 |
2006年 | 34篇 |
2005年 | 38篇 |
2004年 | 33篇 |
2003年 | 20篇 |
2002年 | 13篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 7篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 10篇 |
1995年 | 8篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有470条查询结果,搜索用时 797 毫秒
31.
Jorge Antonio Guerrero‐Álvarez Wendy Paloma Mas‐Ku Cesar Garcías‐Morales Armando Ariza‐Castolo 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2010,48(5):356-361
The relative acidities of the cis and trans isomers of a series of 1,5‐oxazaspiro[5.5]undecane derivatives were determined by measuring ΔpK in acid‐base titrations followed by 1 H NMR. Relative structural stabilities were determined by measuring substituent chemical shift and γ‐gauche effects in 13C, 15N, and 17O NMR. Crystallographic characterization of a model spiro[5.5]undecane is presented to support the basicity in solid state. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
32.
33.
34.
Numerical treatment of retarded boundary integral equations by sparse panel clustering 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
35.
The absolute threshold for a tone depends on its duration; longer tones have lower thresholds. This effect has traditionally been explained in terms of "temporal integration" involving the summation of energy or perceptual information over time. An alternative probabilistic explanation of the process is formulated in terms of simple equations that predict not only the time ∕ duration dependence but also the shape of the psychometric function at absolute threshold. It also predicts a tight relationship between these two functions. Measurements made using listeners with either normal or impaired hearing show that the probabilistic equations adequately fit observed threshold-duration functions and psychometric functions. The mathematical formulation implies that absolute threshold can be construed as a two-valued function: (a) gain and (b) sensory threshold, and both parameters can be estimated from threshold-duration data. Sensorineural hearing impairment is sometimes associated with a smaller threshold ∕ duration effect and sometimes with steeper psychometric functions. The equations explain why these two effects are expected to be linked. The probabilistic approach has the potential to discriminate between hearing deficits involving gain reduction and those resulting from a raised sensory threshold. 相似文献
36.
37.
38.
Bottorff JL Blaine S Carroll JC Esplen MJ Evans J Nicolson Klimek ML Meschino W Ritvo P 《Community genetics》2005,8(2):80-87
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the knowledge, professional involvement and confidence of Canadian nurses and physicians in providing genetic services for adult onset hereditary disease. METHODS: 1,425 physicians and 1,425 nurses received a mailed questionnaire with reminders. The response rates were 50% (n = 543) and 79% (n = 975), respectively. RESULTS: Forty-eight percent of physicians and 31% of nurses lacked formal education in genetics. Respondents reported being involved in caring for people at risk for adult onset hereditary disease. Their levels of confidence that they could perform tasks, such as counselling about predictive genetic tests, however, were lower than their levels of expectation that it would be important for them to provide these services. CONCLUSIONS: The expected roles and educational needs of Canadian nurses and physicians have broad areas of overlap suggesting the possibility of combined professional education programs and multiple ways of organizing teams to provide genetic services to people at risk for adult onset hereditary disease. 相似文献
39.
Geometry‐Related Children's Literature Improves the Geometry Achievement and Attitudes of Second‐Grade Students 下载免费PDF全文
Erica M. McAndrew Wendy L. Morris Francis Fennell 《School science and mathematics》2017,117(1-2):34-51
Use of mathematics‐related literature can engage students' interest and increase their understanding of mathematical concepts. A quasi‐experimental study of two second‐grade classrooms assessed whether daily inclusion of geometry‐related literature in the classroom improved attitudes toward geometry and achievement in geometry. Consistent with the hypothesis, only the students in the classroom with a strong emphasis on geometry‐related children's literature showed a significant improvement in their attitudes about geometry over time. While both classes improved their geometry performance over the 4 weeks of the study, the class with a strong emphasis on geometry‐related literature improved significantly more (51.2%) than the control class (33.47%). Children's literature can provide a useful and interesting context in which students can develop their understanding of geometry. 相似文献
40.