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951.
952.
953.
用pH法在25.0±0.1℃,I=0.1mol·dm-3KNO3条件下,测定铜(Ⅱ)-4-(吡啶-2′-甲基)-1,4,7,10-四氮杂环十三烷-11,13-二酮-α-氨基酸(5-取代邻菲罗啉)三元配合物的稳定常数;比较了带吡啶甲基二氧四胺大环配体和二氧四胺大环配体与Cu(Ⅱ)的配位能力、配位方式;研究了该三元体系配合物稳定性与配体α-氨基酸酸碱强度之间的直线自由能关系;探讨了Cu(Ⅱ)和5-取代邻菲罗啉之间的d-p反馈π键以及邻菲罗啉取代基Hammett诱导效应与该三元配合物稳定性之间的关系。讨论了4-(吡啶-2′-甲基)-1,4,7,10-四氮杂环十三烷-11,13-二酮和4-(喹啉-2′-甲基)-1,4,7,10-四氮杂环十三烷-11,13-二酮与Cuxphen所形成配合物的不同空间结构及其对配合物稳定性产生的影响。 相似文献
954.
CrystalStructureandMolecularAbsoluteConfigurationof(+)-Isocedranol(C_(15)H_(26)O)¥LiuJie;ChenMin-Qin(CenterofAnalysis&Measurem... 相似文献
955.
956.
自由基链式亲核取代反应(S_(RN)1)的进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文评述了自由基链式亲核取代反应的最近进展。内容包括:脂肪族化合物和芳香族化合物按S_(RN)l进行的反应及其机理。 相似文献
957.
958.
Modified modeling of the effect of pH and viscosity on the mass transfer in hydrophobic hollow fiber membrane contactors 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
This paper studied the effect of pH and the viscosity of feed solution on the mass transfer in two different specifications of hydrophobic hollow fiber membrane contactors. Experimental results showed that the pH of the feed had a significant effect on the rate of mass transfer, the flux and the removal efficiency of easily ionized volatile compounds (VCs), such as ammonia. In unbuffered feed solutions, both the resistance of membrane and the resistance of feed side were affected by the pH of feed and both of them had contributions to the overall mass transfer. A model, , was proposed to predict the effect of pH and gave good agreement with the experimental data for the two contactors. The relationship between viscosities and the mass transfer coefficient could be described by . Based on our experiments, the change of the viscosities in the concentration range of ammonia from 50 to 10,000 mg l−1 caused about 3–4% variation of the mass transfer coefficients. Moreover, it may be more suitable to use the equilibrium concentrations of volatile species instead of the total concentrations of VCs to estimate mass transfer coefficients, removal efficiency and flux. Experimental results also revealed that the choice of the pH of feed might be one of the most crucial factors for removing easily ionized VCs, such as ammonia, from water and wastewater. 相似文献
959.
Huiping Chen Duane R. Bujalski Kai Su 《Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry》2005,16(4):524-534
This paper describes the characterization of low molecular weight components of four materials using electrospray ionization Fourier transform mass spectrometry (ESI-FTMS). The materials in the current study are [(ViMe2SiO1/2)x(PhSiO3/2)y(SiO4/2)z] (MTQ), [(ViMe2SiO1/2)x(SiO4/2)y] (MQ), and [(SiO4/2)x(HO1/2)y(tBuO1/2)z] (Q) silsesquioxanes. Accurate mass measurements coupled with knowledge of resin chemistry afforded siloxane composition determination that was used to propose specific structures for the oligomers. Branched or linear (TnQmMn+2m+2), and monocyclic (TnQmMn+2m) structures are predominant structures for the low molecular weight species in MTQ. For MQ and Q, more condensed structures, such as partially opened cage structures (QmM2m?6 and QmM2m?8), were identified. The differences between MQ, Q, and MTQ are likely attributed to differences in intrinsic structure and reactivity of T and Q building blocks. The structural information obtained for these oligomeric species will ultimately provide a better understanding of new resin materials and their associated physical properties. 相似文献
960.
Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry has the potential to become a valuable tool for the compositional analysis of copolymers. For a copolymer composed of structurally very similar building blocks with minor chain length changes, one would expect the relative peak intensities observed in the MALDI mass spectra to reflect its composition, at least within a narrow mass range. However, we show that variations in experimental conditions in MALDI can have a significant effect on the mass spectral appearance of a copolymer. The effects of concentration, laser power, type of matrices and solvents on mass spectra of an ethylene oxide/propylene oxide copolymer are illustrated. These somewhat surprising results show that great care needs to be exercised when interpreting copolymer spectra for compositional analysis, even for copolymers with structurally similar monomers. This work also points out that further studies are needed to better understand and optimize spectral acquisition conditions for reliable copolymer compositional analysis by MALDI. 相似文献