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41.
Sunil Kumar Yadava Jayesh S. Patil Vinod J. Mokale Jitendra B. Naik 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2014,71(1):60-68
The present study involved development of a novel sodium alginate (SA)/HPMC/light liquid paraffin emulsified (o/w) gel beads containing Diclofenac sodium (DS) as an active pharmaceutical ingredient and its site specific delivery by using hard gelatin capsule fabricated by enteric coated Eudragit L-100 polymer. Emulsified gel beads were formulated by 3-level factorial design, ionic gelatin method. The obtained beads were characterized by Fourier transform infrared, X-ray diffraction and Field emission scanning electron microscope analysis. The variables such as SA (X1), HPMC (X2), were optimized for drug loading and in vitro drug release with the help of response surface methodology (RSM). The RSM analysis predicted that SA was significant for both drug loading (p = 0.0005) and drug release (p = 0.0041). HPMC was only significant for drug release (p = 0.0154). The cross-product contribution (2FI) and quadratic model were found to be adequate and statistically accurate with correlation value (R2) of 0.9054 and 0.9450 to predict the drug loading and drug release respectively. An increase in concentration of HPMC and SA decreases the drug loading as well as the drug release. The obtained optimum values of drug loading and DS released were 7.43 % and 85.54 % respectively, which were well in agreement with the predicted value by RSM. 相似文献
42.
An easy,safe,solvent free and effective method for the synthesis of pyrazole-substituted chalcones has been achieved by grinding pyrazole aldehydes and acetophenones in the presence of activated barium hydroxide(C-200) in high yield within short span of time.All reactions were carried out just by grinding the two reactants in the presence of activated barium hydroxide(C-200). Results are also compared with sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. 相似文献
43.
Swapnil R. Sarda Jagpal D. Kale Sunil K. Wasmatkar Vijay S. Kadam Pravin G. Ingole Wamanrao N. Jadhav Rajendra P. Pawar 《Molecular diversity》2009,13(4):545-549
Chalcones on condensation with malononitrile and ammonium acetate in the presence of ionic liquid ethylammonium nitrate affords
the corresponding 2-amino-4, 6-diphenylpyridine-3-carbonitrile in excellent yield. The ionic liquid is recycled and reused
several times. 相似文献
44.
Kumar Sunil Jeon H. C. Kang T. W. Kalia Rajesh Sharma J. K. Panwar Sanjay Kalia Sapna Sharma Vandana Choubey R. K. 《Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Focus on Chemistry》2017,91(13):2666-2670
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A - In the present work, the effect of temperature and moisture has been studied on nano-porous polycarbonate membranes of size 15, 50, and 80 nm, respectively... 相似文献
45.
Patel Sunil V. Patel Palak R. Patel Samir G. Kanaki Niranjan S. Patel Rajendra K. Patel Archita J. 《平面色谱法杂志一现代薄层色谱法》2016,29(5):380-387
JPC – Journal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC - This work represents the validation of a stability-indicating thin-layer chromatographic technique for the simultaneous estimation... 相似文献
46.
The dynamics of a single semiflexible filament under the action of a compressing force is simulated. We find that the filament folds asymmetrically with a folding length which depends only on the bending stiffness kappa and the applied force f. It is shown that this behavior can be attributed to the exponentially falling tension profile in the filament. While the folding time tau(0) depends on the initial configuration, the distance moved by the terminal point of the filament and the length of the fold scales as tau(1/2) at tau>tau(0) and is independent of the initial configuration. 相似文献
47.
Hu X Jiao X Narayanan S Jiang Z K Sinha S Lurio LB Lal J 《The European physical journal. E, Soft matter》2005,17(3):353-359
We have used measurements of the absolute intensity of diffuse X-ray scattering to extract the interfacial tension of a buried polymer/polymer interface. Diffuse scattering was excited by an X-ray standing wave whose phase was adjusted to have a high intensity at the polymer/polymer interface and simultaneously a node at the polymer/air interface. This method permits the capillary-wave-induced roughness of the interface, and hence the interfacial tension, to be measured independently of the polymer/polymer interdiffusion. 相似文献
48.
We report a novel application of an ultrathin-polymer-film-based, resonance-enhanced x-ray waveguide as a real-time nanoprobe for elucidating dilute, yet disordered, gold nanoparticles embedded in the polymer matrix. This nanoprobe promises a sensitivity enhancement of several orders of magnitude, hence revealing in real time the lateral nanoparticle distribution with subnanometer spatial resolution. We observed that the motion of the nanoparticles is strongly anisotropic, with in-plane coalescence taking place more rapidly than out-of-plane diffusion, which can ultimately facilitate the formation of two-dimensional structures. 相似文献
49.
Bharitkar S Hilmes P Kyriakakis C 《The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America》2004,116(6):3491-3497
Traditionally, multiple listener room equalization is performed to improve sound quality at all listeners, during audio playback, in a multiple listener environment (e.g., movie theaters, automobiles, etc.). A typical way of doing multiple listener equalization is through spatial averaging, where the room responses are averaged spatially between positions and an inverse equalization filter is found from the spatially averaged result. However, the equalization performance, will be affected if there is a mismatch between the position of the microphones (which are used for measuring the room responses for designing the equalization filter) and the actual center of listener head position (during playback). In this paper, we will present results on the effects of microphone-listener mismatch on spatial average equalization performance. The results indicate that, for the analyzed rectangular configuration, the region of effective equalization depends on (i) the distance of a listener from the source, (ii) the amount of mismatch between the responses, and (iii) the frequency of the audio signal. We also present some convergence analysis to interpret the results. 相似文献
50.
Majeti BK Singh RS Yadav SK Bathula SR Ramakrishna S Diwan PV Madhavendra SS Chaudhuri A 《Chemistry & biology》2004,11(4):427-437
Herein, we report enhanced intravenous mouse lung transfection using novel cyclic-head-group analogs of usually open-head cationic transfection lipids. Design and synthesis of the new cyclic-head lipid N,N-di-n-tetradecyl-3,4-dihydroxy-pyrrolidinium chloride (lipid 1) and its higher alkyl-chain analogs (lipids 2-4) and relative in vitro and in vivo gene transfer efficacies of cyclic-head lipids 1-4 to their corresponding open-head analogs [lipid 5, namely N,N-di-n-tetradecyl-N,N-(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium chloride and its higher alkyl-chain analogs, lipids 6-8] have been described. In stark contrast to comparable in vitro transfection efficacies of both the cyclic- and open-head lipids, lipids 1-4 with cyclic heads were found to be significantly more efficient (by 5- to 11-fold) in transfecting mouse lung than their corresponding open-head analogs (5-8) upon intravenous administration. The cyclic-head lipid 3 with di-stearyl hydrophobic tail was found to be the most promising for future applications. 相似文献