低于临界增长 p -调和型方程组的完全正则性

当p≥ 2时,得到一类低于临界增长的退化椭圆型方程组弱解微商属于局部Morrey-Campanauo空间$L^{ p,\lambda}$和${\cal L}^{p, \gamma}$;在附加条件下,进一步建立其弱解微商的局部H\"older连续性.     

Improved Electrocatalytic Activity and Stability by Single Iridium Atoms on Iron-based Layered Double Hydroxides for Oxygen Evolution

Full understanding to the origin of the catalytic performance of a supported nanocatalyst from the points of view of both the active component and support is significant for the achievement of high performance. Herein, based on a model electrocatalyst of single-iridium-atom-doped iron (Fe)-based layered double hydroxides (LDH) for oxygen evolution reaction (OER), we reveal the first completed origin of the catalytic performance of such supported nanocatalysts. Specially, besides the activity enhancement of Ir sites by LDH support, the stability of surface Fe sites is enhanced by doped Ir sites: DFT calculation shows that the Ir sites can reduce the activity and enhance the stability of the nearby Fe sites; while further finite element simulations indicate, the stability enhancement of distant Fe sites could be attributed to the much low concentration of OER reactant (hydroxyl ions, OH⁻) around them induced by the much fast consumption of OH⁻ on highly active Ir sites. These new findings about the interaction between the main active components and supports are applicable in principle to other heterogeneous nanocatalysts and provide a completed understanding to the catalytic performance of heterogeneous nanocatalysts.     

基于RFM的机载余度计算机软件快速测试平台

现代飞机普遍采用电传飞行控制系统,飞行控制计算机是该系统的核心。为了提升飞控计算机的可靠性,普遍采用余度技术构建余度飞控计算机,该计算机由多个通道构成,每个通道有一个CPU,互相构成备份。但是,这给飞控计算机的软件调试和测试带来的巨大的困难,因为各个通道的机载软件之间相互同步、通信和交叉监控,必须并行调试和测试,这就造成了机载软件调试和测试的滞后,必须等待真实的飞控计算机开发出来之后才能开展工作。本文提出了一种基于RFM(反射内存)的余度计算机快速原型测试平台设计方法。该平台使用商用货架产品构成余度计算机的多个冗余通道,使用RFM模拟多通道间的通信、同步过程,通过对底层驱动封装实现硬件故障模拟和余度功能模拟,方便实现软件调试和从性能、功能测试,大大提高了开发效率,减少了研制周期。     

纳米(Y0.95Eu0.05)2O3及其SiO2气凝胶介孔组装体的制备与光致发光

采用尿素溶胶法合成（Ｙ０．９５Ｅｕ０．０５）２Ｏ３纳米粉,用超临界干燥技术制备了ｎ－（Ｙ０．９５Ｅｕ０．０５）２Ｏ３／ＳｉＯ２气凝胶介孔组装体。结果表明,当Ｙ＾３＋：Ｅｕ＾３＋＝２０：１,均相反应时间为４ｈ,且经６８０℃、４ｈ灼烧热处理后得到的ｎ－（Ｙ０．９５Ｅｕ０．０５）２Ｏ３中,光致发光强度最大（发光峰位于６１２ｎｍ）,以Ｓｉ与２Ｙ摩尔比为１：７的ｎ－（Ｙ０．９５Ｅｕ０．０５）２Ｏ３／ＳｉＯ２气凝胶介孔组装体,经同样条件热６１６ｎｍ）。对产生上述发光强度减弱和峰位红移现象进行讨论。     

消偏光纤陀螺的理论和实验研究

本文首次在理论上导出消偏型光纤陀螺的零漂和标度因子表达式,并得出以下两个结论:1)在使用约 40 dB偏振器时,导致陀螺漂移的主要因素是强度误差而并不是振幅误差;2)由光学标度因子与各种器件参量关系表明开环解调时陀螺的线性误差较大.试验样机证明了以上结果,并找出减小漂移的方法.     

离子色谱法快速连续测定锗和锡的研究

介绍了一种快速测定锗和锡的新方法──离子色谱法。锗和锡在双功能的分离柱上被分离后进行柱后显色反应,然后经可见检测器于５２０ｎｍ处检测。此法具有较高的灵敏度和选择性,整个分析过程仅需５ｍｉｎ,样品分析结果令人满意。     

Synergic Extraction of Uranium Thiocyanate by the Ternary System of ABC Species Composed of PMBP-TBP-(C6H5)4AsCI

The synergic extraction of uranyl thiocyanate with binary system of 1-phenyl-3-methy1~4-benzoylpyrazolone-5 (PMBP)and tributyl phosphate(TBP)or tetraphenylarsonium chloride [(C6H5)4AsCl] and ternary system of PMBP-TBP-(C6H5 )4AsCl was studied.There was an obvious synergic effect of uranium (VI)from thiocyanate medium in binary and ternary systems.The formation of a ternary extracted complex,(C6H5)4AsUO2.(NCS)A2 TBP,was confirmed by the slope method.A method was first proposed for the calculation of the equilibrium constant of ternary synergic reaction.     

离子色谱法测定增味剂中的5′-肌苷酸二钠和5′-鸟苷酸二钠

 建立了增味剂中5′-肌苷酸二钠和5′-鸟苷酸二钠的离子色谱分析方法。采用lonPacASll阴离子交换色谱柱,以20mmol／LNa2CO3一体积分数为15％的甲醇溶液为淋洗液,检测波长254um。方法已用于实际样品的测定。     

Determination of Monochloroacetic Acid and Dichloroacetic Acid for Quality Control of Acetic Acid Chlorination Industry by Ion Chromatography

An ion chromatographic method is described for the purpose of quality control in the process of monochloroacetic acid production. Using 2.5 mM NaOH–10% methanol as eluent, the simultaneous determination of acetic acid, monochloroacetic acid, dichloroacetic acid, and Cl⁻ was obtained in a single run. Monochloroacetic acid and dichloroacetic acid showed good linearity in the range 0.1–20 and 0.15–20 μg/ml and correlation coefficients were 0.9999 and 0.9998, respectively. The detection limits (signal-to-noise ratio 3:1) of monochloroacetic acid and dichloroacetic acid were 17 and 25 ng/ml. This simple, sensitive, and time-saving method can be applied for composition analysis in acetic acid chlorination production.     

可生物降解聚酯酰胺共聚物的合成与表征

以两种合成的酰胺二元醇和癸二酸为原料合成了可生物降解的聚酯酰胺共聚物,研究了该癸半晶性聚合物的合成、结晶及其生物降解性,并应用ＩＲ,＾１Ｈ ＮＭＲ,ＳＥＭ及ＤＳＣ进行了表征。