BaLaB_9O_(16)∶Eu,Tb的真空紫外光谱特性

采用高温固相反应法合成了BaLaB9O1 6 ∶RE (RE =Eu ,Tb)等离子荧光体 ,测量了它们的真空紫外激发光谱和 14 7nm激发下的发射光谱。结果表明 ,硼氧阴离子基团基质吸收带位于 15 0nm附近 ,Eu3 电荷迁移带位移 2 5 0nm附近 ,Tb3 的 4f 5d吸收位于 15 0～ 2 60nm的区域内 ,相关数据表明 ,基质与稀土离子之间存在能量传递。     

硅钼蓝光度法测定沸石分子筛中的硅

提出沸石分子筛中硅含量测定的硅钼蓝光度法。方法基于盐酸介质中Si（Ⅳ）与钼酸铵形成硅钼黄杂多酸后，用抗坏血酸还原硅钼黄形成硅钼蓝的原理进行硅的测定。本文实验条件下，体系的λmax位于770nm，表观摩尔吸光系数εmax=1.92×10^4L·mol^-1·cm^-1，硅量在0－0.60μg/mL范围内遵守比耳定律。本文提出的新方法已成功地用于某些沸石分子筛中的硅测定。     

Preparation of Novel Side-chain Pseudopolyrotaxanes Consisting of Cucurbituril[6] and Polyamine Salts

Pseudorotaxane monomer （VBCB） containing cucurbitutil[6] （CB[6]） and N^1-（4-vinylbenzyl）-1,4-diaminobutane dihydrochloride （VBDADC） is obtained by self-assembly of cucurbituril[6] with VBDADC in water and then polymerized using potassium persulfate （KPS） as initiator to give novel water-soluble side-chain cucurbituril[6]-based pseudopolyrotaxane（PVBCB）. The chemical structures of PVBCB, VBCB and VBDADC are confirmed by ^1H NMR,^13C NMR spectra and elemental analysis. In VBCB, CB[6] is localized aliphatic group of the side chain and the molar ratio of CB[6] to VBDAC is 1：1 .     

表面含磺酸基的介孔分子筛SBA-15-SO3H的直接合成

 采用水热法直接合成了含磺酸基的介孔分子筛SBA－15－SO3H．XRD表征结果表明，该分子筛具有规则的、六方立柱形的中孔结构，通过酸碱滴定和XRD确定了正硅酸乙酯／有机硅的最佳合成配比为9（α＝0．1）．29SiMASNMR固体核磁结果表明，含磺酸基的有机基团Si－（CH2）3－SO3H中的硅与SBA－15骨架上的氧通过Si－O键结合，形成稳定的有机／无机组成，FT－IR谱表明：在SBA－15－SO3H表面含有质子酸中心－SO3H．N2吸附－脱附和TEM结果表明，SBA－15－SO3H具有较大的比表面积、孔容和孔径，孔大小是单一的，孔分布是高度有序的．酯化反应结果表明，与后合成法相比，直接法合成的催化剂既具有较高的稳定性，又具有简便、快捷和高效的优点．     

Transient analysis of diffusive chemical reactive species for couple stress fluid flow over vertical cylinder

The unsteady natural convective couple stress fluid flow over a semi-infinite vertical cylinder is analyzed for the homogeneous first-order chemical reaction effect. The couple stress fluid flow model ...     

Instability Parameters of Optical Oscillation Frequency in Plasma Central Discharge and Periphery Region

We have observed relaxation oscillations in a capacitive discharge in Ar gas, connected to a peripheral ground chamber. The plasma oscillations observed from time-varying optical emission from the main discharge chamber show, for example, a high frequency （75.37kHz） relaxation oscillation, at lOOmTorr and 8 W absorbed power, and a low frequency （2.72Hz） relaxation oscillation, lOO mTorr and 325 W absorbed power. Time-varying optical emission intensity and plasma density are also detected with a Langmuir probe. The theoretical result agrees well with experiments.     

Extraction and Purification of Depigmenting Agents from Chinese Plants

Introduction Melaninisaheterogeneousbiopolymerproduced bytheskincells,melanocytes,whichdetermine,mostly,thecoloroftheskin.Excessiveproductionof melaninanditsaccumulationintheskincancausepig mentingdisordersincludingmelasma,solarlentigoand postinflammatory…     

Eu~(3 )在CaYBO_4中的取代和发光

用固相法制备化合物CaY1 -xBO4∶xEu ,研究Eu3 在CaYBO4中的取代格位和发光特性。当Eu3 掺杂浓度不大时 ,存在两个发光中心 ,认为是取代基质中有两个Y格位的结果 ;通过对Eu O的电荷迁移激发带位置的分析 ,表明Eu3 所处八面体中心格位的对称性越低 ,Eu O的电荷迁移带越偏向于短波 ;当Eu3 的掺杂浓度较大 (x >0 1 0 )时 ,Eu3 离子也可占据Ca2 格位 ,同时Eu3 还原成Eu2 。     

EXPLICIT BOUNDS OF EIGENVALUES FOR STIFFNESS MATRICES BY QUADRATIC HIERARCHICAL BASIS METHOD)

The bounds for the eigenvalues of the stiffness matrices in the finite element discretiza-tion corresponding to Lu:=-u″with zero boundary conditions by quadratic hierarchical basic are shown explicitly.The condition numberof the resulting system behaves like O(1/h)where h is the mesh size.We also analyze a main diagonal preconditioner of the stiffness matrix which reduces the condition number of the preconditioned system to O(1).     

二茂铁衍生物电子传递剂键合的溶胶-凝胶葡萄糖生物传感器

The sol-gel derived glucose biosensor was developed, and the sol-gel membrane was organically modified by N-（3-triethoxysilylpropyl）-ferrocenylmethylamine （FcSi） as sol-gel precursor to make electrochemical biosensor. The structure of biosensor was sol-gel/FcSi＋GOx/GC type （glucose oxidase, GOx）. The ferrocene mediator was chemically immobilized to the silane network, and GOx was entrapped to the sol-gel glass network. Therefore, these structures prevented mediator leakage and retained the enzyme activity. Additionally, pH of electrolyte, temperature effects, and interference of positive substances with biosensor were investigated. And the electrochemical performance of biosensor was studied by amperometry. The results indicated that the linear range, detection limit. and response slope of biosensor was 2.00×10^-4-1.57×10^-3 mol·L^-1, 2.0×10^-4 mol·L^-1 and 5.06×10^5 nA·mol^- 1·L, respectively.