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101.
采用液相多肽合成法制备得到窄分子量分布、结构可控的生物相容性聚乙二醇嵌段共聚树枝状聚赖氨酸阳离子功能大分子(PEG-b-Dendritic PLL). 运用1H NMR核磁共振、凝胶电泳以及荧光淬灭滴定手段对所得阳离子两嵌段大分子的化学结构及其与质粒DNA (pDNA)结合作用与复合行为进行了研究. 结果表明聚乙二醇嵌段树枝状聚赖氨酸与pDNA分子可以在缓冲溶液中形成稳定的胶束, pDNA与阳离子树枝赖氨酸嵌段通过静电相互作用形成胶束核, 其水溶性聚乙二醇嵌段形成水溶性胶束壳, 提高了阳离子大分子/pDNA复合胶束的稳定性. 同时发现随着阳离子嵌段树枝状赖氨酸代数的增加, 阳离子两嵌段大分子与pDNA的结合作用增强, 有利于其作为基因转染生物功能载体的应用. 相似文献
102.
一个新的噻二唑衍生物H2ADTZ与锰的二维聚合物的合成与晶体结构(英) 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
A new 1,3,4 thiadiazole-derivative ligand 2,5-(s-acetic acid) dimercapto-1,3,4 thiadiazole (H2ADTZ) and its one-dimensional manganese polymer Mn(ADTZ)·4H2O had been synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction in this paper. The Mn(Ⅱ) ion is coordinated with a distorted octahedron by two oxygen atoms from neighboring two deprotonated ligands ADTZ2- and other four oxygen atoms from four coordinated water molecules. The structural feature of the title compound is the formation of one-dimensional manganese chains polymer through the bridging of dioxygen O-O units. In the solid state structure of the complex, one-dimensional manganese chains are joined together by the weak intermolecular hydrogen bonds and vander Waals interactions forming a two-dimensional supramolecular compound. Furthermore, the UV spectra and electro-chemical properties of the title compound were also investigated. CCDC: 260532. 相似文献
103.
Polymeric pendant Ru(bpy)_3~(2+) complexes were prepared from homopolymer and copolymers of 4-methyl-4'-vinyl-2,2'-bipyridine (Vbpy). Vbpy was prepared from 4-methylpyridine. The comonomers were styrene (St), acrylic acid (AA), N-vinylpyrrolidone (Pyr), 4-vinylpyridine (Vpy), methyl methacrylate (MMA), 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), acrylonitrile (AN) and N-ethyl-4-vinylpyridium bromide (EQ-Vpy). The fraction of the pendant Ru(bpy)_3~(2+) repeating unit in the polymeric complex was 0.022 to 0.052. Absorption maximum, molar extinction coefficient, emission maximum and relative emission intensity of the polymeric complexes were studied. 相似文献
104.
过渡金属配合物连接的多金属钒酸盐[Co(o-phen)]V2O6·H2O的水热合成和晶体结构 总被引:11,自引:1,他引:11
多金属氧酸盐 ( POMs)由于结构新奇 ,物理性能优异 ,在催化、医药、材料和光化学等领域有应用前景 ,而受到人们广泛关注 [1~ 8] .近年来 ,水热技术和有机指导剂的引入促进了 POMs的有机 -无机杂化材料如 [N( CH3) 4]5V18O4 6 [2 ]和 [V4 O10 ( phen) 2 ][3]等研究的迅速发展 .以上化合物多数仅以有机胺为抗衡离子或直接配位连接到无机骨架上 .而以过渡金属配合物为结构导向剂的合成策略 ,最近才引起人们的重视[9~ 11] .本文以钒酸盐 -过渡金属配合物作为研究体系 ,在水热条件下合成了一种未见文献报道的由新型过渡金属配合物连接的… 相似文献
105.
Cobalt(Ⅱ) can form complexes with Hdbm in different environments. Hdbm reacted with cobalt nitrate to give complex 1 [Co(dbm)2·2H2O]. When complex 1 reacted with pyridine, α-stilbazole or 4,4′-bipyridine respectively, complex 2 [Co(DBM)2Py2] (Py=pyridine), 3 [Co(DBM)2Sbz2] (Sbz=α-stilbazole) or 4 [Co(DBM)2BPy]n was obtained in turn through metathetical reaction. The coordination modes are octahedral polyhedrons. In the crystal structures, the two dbms take the plane position and two other donor molecules take the axial position. CCDC: 196070 for complex 2; 186859 for complex 3. 相似文献
106.
Stacking due to ionic transport number mismatch during sample sweeping on microchips 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Sample stacking can occur in isoconductive buffer systems as a result of ion transport mismatches that cause changes in buffer conductivity during electrophoresis. Fluorescence imaging was used to examine this effect in the sweeping of hydrophobic dyes with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) on microchips. Imaging revealed the occurrence of a stacking effect in a sodium borate buffer system in which the sample buffer and SDS-containing run buffer had the same initial conductivity. Injected sample plugs were first swept by SDS micelles and the swept band was then stacked at the trailing end of the sample zone. This effect is due to changes in conductivity at both the front and back interfaces of the injected sample plug and can be modeled by moving boundary equations. Maximum signal enhancements of 86-, 160- and 560-fold were obtained for Rhodamine 560, Rhodamine B and Rhodamine 6G, respectively, by the combination of sweeping and stacking within a 1 cm section of microchannel. Based on sample sweeping/stacking and manipulation of the electric field polarity, a method of trapping and concentrating analyte from multiple injections was also demonstrated. 相似文献
107.
将Fe2O3纳米粉体经一定浓度的H2SO4浸泡活化后制成纳米固体超强酸SO42-/Fe2O3,将其用于催化合成乙酸乙酯以考察其活性。利用均匀设计分析了超强酸制备过程及酯化反应过程中各因素的影响,研究结果表明较好的制备条件是:H2SO4浓度:2.5mol·L-1;浸泡时间:1h;活化温度:167℃;活化时间:1h,此时获得的固体超强酸SO42-/Fe2O3的粒径小于50nm。当催化剂用量为冰乙酸质量的5%,n(乙醇)∶n(冰乙酸)为3∶1,反应3.5h后乙酸的转化率高于80%。该催化剂经H2SO4溶液浸泡、活化再生后可重新使用,推断出其酸强度H0<-14.5。 相似文献
108.
109.
ChuanChunZOU ShuJieHOU PingShengLEI XiaoTianLIANG 《中国化学快报》2003,14(4):361-364
Two spirostanol saponins(gracillin and dioscin)which have the typical sugar moieties were synthesized facilely by a general approach. 相似文献
110.