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71.
72.
Eleonora Freire Sergio Baggio Juan Carlos Muoz Ricardo Baggio 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2003,59(5):o259-o262
The structures of the mono‐ and sesquihydrates of 2,6‐bis(1H‐benzimidazol‐2‐yl)pyridine (bbip) are reported. Phase (I), C19H13N5·H2O, has one water and one bbip molecule in the asymmetric unit, while phase (II), C19H13N5·1.5H2O, has three water molecules and two bbip molecules in the asymmetric unit. The compounds exhibit very similar molecular geometries but different packing organizations, which result from intricate hydrogen‐bonding schemes. 相似文献
73.
Eleonora Freire Sergio Baggio Juan Carlos Muoz Ricardo Baggio 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2003,59(8):m299-m301
The structure of the title compound, [Ni(ths)(bbip)(dmf)]·H2O [ths is thiosulfate, S2O3; bbip is 2,6‐bis(1H‐benzimidazol‐2‐yl)pyridine, C21H13N5; and dmf is dimethylformamide, C3H7NO], is monomeric, with the nickel ion octahedrally surrounded by an N,N′,N′′‐tridentate bbip molecule, an S,O‐bidentate ths molecule and an O‐monodentate dmf molecule. The H atoms of the hydration water molecule and the amino groups of bbip are involved in hydrogen bonding and determine a spatial organization of broad layers parallel to (001), which are connected by weak interactions. 相似文献
74.
Alexander A. Korlyukov Mikhail Yu. Antipin Aleksander I. Albanov Eleonora A. Zel’bst 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2009,694(5):607-615
The reaction of fluorosilanes XYSiF2 (X = Y = F; X = F, Y = Ph; X = Ph, Y = Me) with diethanolamines and their O-trimethylsilyl derivatives affords novel Si-fluoro substituted quasisilatranes 3, 5 and 9. These compounds were characterized by the multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. Experimental and theoretically calculated electron density distribution functions in crystal structure of 9 have shown that the N → Si coordination bond corresponds to polar bond with pronounced ionic contribution. Calculated N → Si bond order in the compound 9 does not exceed 1/3 of the normal Si-N bond. A strong N → Si coordination bond exists in compounds 3, 5 and 9 the length of which varies in the range 1.98-2.175 Å. 相似文献
75.
George O. Buica Christophe Bucher Jean‐Claude Moutet Guy Royal Eric Saint‐Aman Eleonora M. Ungureanu 《Electroanalysis》2009,21(1):77-86
Complexing polymer‐coated electrodes have been synthesized by oxidative electropolymerization of ethylenediamine tetra‐N‐(3‐pyrrole‐1‐yl)propylacetamide (monomer L ). The presence of four polymerizable pyrrole fragments on the same EDTA skeleton was thought to confer enhanced rigidity and controlled dimensionality to the resulting complexing materials, which were used for the electrochemical detection of Hg(II), Cu(II), Pb(II) and Cd(II) ions by means of the chemical preconcentration‐anodic stripping technique. The polyamide electrode material showed particularly a significant selectivity towards mercury ions, even in the presence of a large excess of other metal cations. Moreover, the use of imprinted polymer‐coated electrodes prepared by electropolymerization of L in the presence of metal cations turned out to significantly improve the detection limits, down to 5×10?10 mol L?1 for Hg(II) and Cu(II) species. 相似文献
76.
Fidani M Casagni E Montana M Pasello E Pecoraro C Gambaro V 《Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM》2006,20(16):2441-2446
Bacteria frequently found in equine urine samples may cause degradation of 17beta-OH steroids. A simple liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) method has been developed to evaluate the microbiological contamination of equine urine as a marker of poor storage conditions. Norethandrolone was used as the internal standard, and the linearity, sensitivity, precision and accuracy of the method were evaluated. 17beta-OH oxidation was demonstrated for testosterone, nandrolone, trenbolone and boldenone, but did not occur in alpha-epimers such as alpha-boldenone and epitestosterone, demonstrating the stereoselectivity of the reaction. A rapid test was performed by spiking one of the four 17beta-OH steroids in samples of diluted equine urine. The steroids were transformed into their respective ketones in the presence of bacterial activity. The test allows direct injection of diluted samples into the LC/MS system, without the need for prior extraction. Results show that the best method of storage is freezing at -18 degrees C. Urine specimens should be analyzed as soon as possible after thawing. This allows bacterial degradation of equine urine to be arrested temporarily, so that the urine can be used for qualitative or quantitative analysis of 17beta-OH steroids. 相似文献
77.
Shtykova EV Volkov VV Wang HJ Fujisawa T Wang JY 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2006,22(19):7994-8000
Synchrotron small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) was used to analyze the structure of self-assembled autoxidized phospholipids in a very dilute solution of hexane. In addition, it was used to build a self-consistent model of the aggregates, taking into account their inner heterogeneities and polydispersity. The scattering intensity from a dilute mixture of different types of noninteracting components of the phospholipid system was represented as a linear combination of partial intensities from the components weighted by their volume fractions. Applying this approach the final model of the system was described as a mixture of polydisperse reverse micelles and aggregates with spherical and cylindrical shapes. Spherical aggregates were represented as hollow spheres with inner radius 0.7 nm (occupied by water or hexane) and outer radius 1.5 nm. Geometrical parameters of the aggregates did not change much during the oxidation process, while the ratio of reverse micelles and aggregates in solution varied. The amount of the reverse micelles increased from very low to about 80%, whereas the content of other aggregates constantly reduced. The analysis performed in this study helps one to better understand the processes of phospholipid oxidation, which may occur in biological membranes. 相似文献
78.
Nicolis S Pennati A Perani E Monzani E Sanangelantoni AM Casella L 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2006,12(3):749-757
The modification of human myoglobin (HMb) by reaction with nitrite and hydrogen peroxide has been investigated. This reaction is important because NO(2) (-) and H(2)O(2) are formed in vivo under conditions of oxidative and nitrative stress, where protein derivatization has been often observed. The abundance of HMb in tissues and in the heart makes it a potential source and target of reactive species generated in the body. The oxidant and nitrating species produced by HMb/H(2)O(2)/NO(2) (-) are nitrogen dioxide and peroxynitrite, which can react with exogenous substrates and endogenous protein residues. Tandem mass analysis of HMb modified by stoichiometric amounts of H(2)O(2) and NO(2) (-) indicated the presence of two endogenous derivatizations: oxidation of C110 to sulfinic acid (76 %) and nitration of Y103 to 3-nitrotyrosine (44 %). When higher concentrations of NO(2) (-) and H(2)O(2) were used, nitration of Y146 and of the heme were also observed. The two-dimensional gel-electrophoretic analysis of the modified HMbs showed spots more acidic than that of wild-type HMb, a result in agreement with the formation of sulfinic acid and nitrotyrosine residues. By contrast, the reaction showed no evidence for the formation of protein homodimers, as observed in the reaction of HMb with H(2)O(2) alone. Both HMb and the modified HMb are active in the H(2)O(2)/NO(2) (-)-dependent nitration of exogenous phenols. Their catalytic activity is quite similar and the endogenous modifications of HMb therefore have little effect on the reactivity of the protein intermediates. 相似文献
79.
Tushar S. Basu Baul Archana Mizar Eleonora Rivarola Michal Hol?apek Ulli Englert 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2006,691(16):3416-3425
A series of cis-bis{5-[(E)-2-(aryl)-1-diazenyl]quinolinolato}diphenyltin(IV) complexes have been synthesized and characterized by 1H, 13C, 119Sn NMR, ESI-MS, IR and 119mSn Mössbauer spectroscopic techniques in combination with elemental analysis. The structures of a ligand L6H (i.e., 5-[(E)-2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-1-diazenyl]quinolin-8-ol) and three diphenyltin(IV) complexes, viz., Ph2Sn(L1)2 · (CH3)2CO (1), Ph2Sn(L4)2 (4) and Ph2Sn(L5)2 (5) (L = 5-[(E)-2-(aryl)-1-diazenyl]quinolin-8-ol: aryl = phenyl - (L1H); 4′-methylphenyl - (L4H) and 4′-bromophenyl - (L5H)) were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. In general, the complexes were found to adopt a distorted cis-octahedral arrangement around the tin atom. These complexes retain their solid-state structure in non-coordinating solvent as evidenced by 119Sn NMR spectroscopic results. The in vitro cytotoxicity of 1 is reported and compared with Ph2Sn(Ox)2 (Ox = deprotonated quinolin-8-ol) against seven well characterized human tumor cell lines. 相似文献