Calculation of the crosstalk between Mach-Zehnder interferometers with traveling-wave electrodes

The crosstalk of electrodes on lithium niobate (LiNbO₃) Mach-Zehnder interferometers was studied. Three specific electrode configurations—Z-cut twin-electrode, Y-cut twin-electrode, and Y-cut tri-electrode—were analyzed. The capacitive coupling coefficient between electrodes was calculated by the method of moment and measured by an impedance analyzer. A scaled-up experimental setup was used to measure this coupling coefficient. The experimental data show good agreement with the numerical results. From the results, it was found that the coupling coefficient on Z-cut substrate with symmetric twin-electrode is larger than that of Y-cut substrate using twin- and tri-electrodes. In the case of asymmetric electrodes, however, the crosstalk between electrodes becomes smaller as the electrode width is increased.     

Novel quantitative non-destructive testing method for composite structures

A novel QNDT (quantitative non-destructive testing) method is developed that is combined with a phase-shifting shearing speckle and thermograph, and, it aims at the detection of faults such as cracks, voids, delamination and weak areas. The technique is immune to ambient noise and is suitable for measuring the in situ environment. Some different depth defects that would produce deformation differing from other positions could be found with shearing speckle when the sample is loaded, however, a thermograph based on the thermal resistance effect of a defect can detect only those varisized defects embedded deeply in the composite structure by measuring the surface temperature distribution. The resolution is examined for artificial delaminated defects in carbon-fiber composite structures using a phase-shifting shearing speckle and thermograph. The experimental results have demonstrated that the technique is effective for revealing defects in composite structures.     

SYMPLECTIC SCHEMES FOR NONAUTONOMOUS HAMILTONIAN SYSTEM

ＳＹＭＰＬＥＣＴＩＣＳＣＨＥＭＥＳＦＯＲＮＯＮＡＵＴＯＮＯＭＯＵＳ　ＨＡＭＩＬＴＯＮＩＡＮ　ＳＹＳＴＥＭＱＩＮＭＥＮＧＺＨＡＯ（秦孟兆）（ＩｎｓｔｉｔａｔｅｏｆＣｏｍｐｕｔａｔｉｏｎａｌＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓａｎｄＳｃｉｅｎｔｉｆｉｃ－Ｅｎｇｉｎｅｅ...     

泡沫塑料吸附—石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定地质物料中痕量铊

本文研制定了一种泡沫塑料吸附－石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定地质物料中痕量铊的分析，在所先定的实验条件下，方法检出限为０．０５μｇ／ｇ、样准曲线范围为１０－３００ｎｇ／ｍＬ，Ｔｌ含量水平为０．７１μｇ／ｇ时的测定精度为６．０％，方法回收率９９．０％－１００．０％。经标样及大量样品分析验证，分析方法准确可靠。     

Chiral Separation of Esmolol and Terazosin by Cyclodextrinmodified Capillary Zone Electrophoresis

IntroductionTheincreasingnecessity0fpharmacologicalresearchforchiraldrugshasrenderedchiralseparationanactiveareaincaPillaryelectroph0resis(CE)today.Variousmodes0fCE,includingcaPillaryzoneelectroph0resis(CZE),micellarelectrokineticchromatography(MEKC),caPillarygelelectrophoresis(CGE)andcapillaryisotachophoresis(CITP),havebeenappliedforthispurp0se',amongwhichCZEisthemostpopularoneforitshighefficiency,lowexpenseandeaseofoperation.Forsuccessfulchiralseparati0ninCZE,theselectortypeisofcr…     

N－（1－氧代－1－磷杂－2，6，7－三氧杂双环［2．2．2］－辛烷－4－羰基）－N＇－芳（烷）基硫脲的合成及结构研究

首次合成了酰基异硫氰酸酯４，并将其与各种芳胺、脂肪胺和肼衍生物加成，得到了２２种未见文献报道的含双环笼状磷酸酯结构的酰基硫脲化合物（５ａ－５ｘ）。４与丁胺反应未得到预期的加成产物，而得到相应的取代产物６。研究了５的结构。     

四价铈卟啉配合物的合成和性质研究

由于镧系卟啉配合物具有优于d过渡金属卟啉配合物的特殊光学和磁学性能,因而越来越引起人们的浓厚兴趣。但是,十多年来,这方面的研究工作主要集中在三价稀土卟啉配合物上,还未见到四价稀土卟啉配合物的报道。我们合成了铈(Ⅳ)的卟啉配合物,并研究了它们的光谱性质。     

Moduli of simple rank-2 sheaves onK3-surfaces

We study the birational structures of the moduli spaces of simple rank-2 sheaves over aK3-surfaceX. We show that these birational structures are closely related to the Hilbert schemes ofX. Our results provide a complete answer to a problem (rank-2 case) of A.N. Tyurin whenX is an ellipticK3-surface.     

衍射光学元件的解析分析方法

从波动光学传播的菲涅尔衍射出发，探讨一次光学转换形成任意要求的图形的问题。导得两平行传播平面的函数关系，从而在确定像面分布的条件下可以逆求出原始面的振幅与倍相分布。文中给出了几个实例，充分表明这是有实用价值的一种衍射光学元件设计方法。     

不同选通条件下对光谱烧孔孔深的研究

本文从理论上分析了低激发密度下,选通光分别为脉冲光和连续光时,孔深随时间的变化,得到可以通过脉冲光烧孔、连续光选通的方法缩短烧孔时间.应用BaFCl_0.5Br_0.5:Sm²⁺(2%)进行了实验,分析了单脉冲烧孔的孔深.