N掺杂TiO_2纳米管阵列的制备及可见光光催化性能研究

分别以氨水、乙二胺、丁胺为氮源,利用阳极氧化法和湿化学法合成氮掺杂的二氧化钛(TiO2)纳米管阵列.通过扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等表征方法对氮掺杂TiO2纳米管形貌,晶型和氮元素掺杂方式进行分析,并通过可见光光催化降解六氯苯(HCB)废水,研究氮元素掺杂方式与可见光光催化活性的关系.结果表明有序排列的TiO2纳米管阵列垂直生长在钛基底表面,管长500nm左右,管径100nm左右.氮元素掺杂阻碍了TiO2晶粒的增长,抑制了锐钛矿向金红石相的转变.无机氮比有机氮更加利于氮元素进入TiO2晶格,取代态氮比间隙态氮表现出更高的可见光光催化活性.     

非定常对流占优扩散方程的非协调RFB稳定化方法分析

针对非定常对流占优扩散方程,我们采用非协调的Crouzeix-Raviart元逼近.基于Residual-Free Bubble方法思想,对时间项采用向后差分,提出了两种特殊的稳定化有限元格式;分析了与FDSD方法,TG方法的内在联系.最后,我们给出了一致的稳定性与误差分析.     

Micromagnetic simulation with three models of FeCo/L10 FePt exchange-coupled particles for bit-patterned media

Compositing soft and hard materials is a promising method to decrease the coercivity of L10 FePt, which is considered to be a suitable material for bit-patterned media. This paper reports the simulation of three models of FeCo/L10 FePt exchange-coupled composite particles for bit patterned media by the OOMMF micromagnetic simulation software： the enclosed model, the side-enclosed model, and the top-covered model. All of them have the same volumes of the soft and hard parts but different shapes. Simulation results show that the switching fields for the three models can be reduced to about 10 kOe （1 Oe = 79.5775 A/m） and the factor gain can be improved to 1.4 when the interface exchange coefficient has a proper value. Compared to the other models, the enclosed model has a wider range of interface exchange coefficient values, in which a low switching field and high gain can be obtained. The dependence of the switching fields on the angle of the applied field shows that none of the three models are easily affected by the stray field of a magnetic head.     

一种新的求解线性方程组的外推加速方法

本文提出两种优化模型, 通过在子空间{x^(k),…, x^(k-m)}上寻找最优解, 建立了一种新的外推加速方法. 讨论了该方法的收敛性和收敛速度. 最后, 通过三个数值实例展示了算法是可行的和有效的.     

激光诱导等离子体加工石英微通道机理研究

利用调Q的Nd: YAG激光器输出的纳秒激光脉冲诱导等离子体加工石英微通道, 显微镜下观察微通道深度可达4 mm, 通道周围没有发现热裂纹, 围绕通道内壁产生了固化层. 研究了纳秒脉冲下固体材料损伤的电离机理. 波长为1064 nm, 光强不很强的纳秒脉冲作用时, 光学击穿中等离子体的形成主要是雪崩电离的结果, 利用雪崩击穿的阈值理论得到了等离子体形成模型, 求出了等离子体形成范围, 理论模型结果与实验结果基本相符.最后基于激光支持的爆轰波模型, 利用流体力学理论求出了等离子体的温度、 速度、 压强等特征参数, 并分析了微通道的特点.高温高压的等离子体烧蚀出石英微通道, 等离子通过后, 在冲击波压力作用下微通道内壁熔化的 石英凝固形成固化层.     

具有媒体报道影响的SIRS模型分析

本文研究了一个具有媒体报道影响的感染率的SIRS传染病模型,得到了基本再生数?_0及模型平衡点的存在性.当?_0?_0~*1时,通过构造Lyapunov函数得到了无病平衡点的全局稳定性.进一步,本文研究由媒体报道引起的对易感者通过降低传染率进行管理控制的最优措施,证明了最优控制的存在性且得到最优控制的显式表达式.     

不等式的证明

不等式的问题主要分为两大类,一类是含未知数的不等式的求解问题,另一类是绝对不等式的证明问題,初中数学教学侧重解决第一类问题,而高中数学教学则着重讨论第二类问题,不等式的证明同学们一般感到较为困难,其原因是证明没有固定的程序可循,技巧多样,方法灵活,难度较高,为此我们通过一些典型的例题,提出一套证题方法与常用技巧,以便打下一个较为扎实的基础,能够顺利地解决课本     

A novel DWDM inter leaver scheme based on phased-array wavelength demultiplexer with multimode interference couplers

A novel integrated dense wavelength division multiplexing interleaver scheme is presented based on phased-array (PHASAR) wavelength demultiplexer with multimode interference (MMI) couplers. MMI-PHASAR interleaver with simple structure and compact si/e can reali/e narrow channel spacing through simple design procedure. And it is convenient for integration with integrated planar waveguide multiplexer/demultiplexers. A 25/50-GHz MMI-PHASAR interleaver is designed and the transmission characteristic is investigated by beasu propagation method.     

A novel DWDM interleaver scheme based on phased-array wavelength demultiplexer with multimode interference couplers

A novel integrated dense wavelength division multiplexing interleaver scheme is presented based on phased-array (PHASAR) wavelength demultiplexer with multimode interference (MMI) couplers. MMIPHASAR interleaver with simple structure and compact size can realize narrow channel spacing through simple design procedure. And it is convenient for integration with integrated planar waveguide multiplexer/demultiplexers. A 25/50-GHz MMI-PHASAR interleaver is designed and the transmission characteristic is investigated by beam propagation method.     

北京谱仪Ⅱ顶点探测器的径迹重建

描述了采用模式识别方法的北京谱仪Ⅱ顶点探测器径迹重建软件系统─—VCJULI．经过蒙特卡罗和真实数据的运行检查，证明该程序能对顶点探测器的径迹给出较好的空间分辨和径迹寻找效率。