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1.
2.
激光水下扫描成像系统的图像修正机理 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
同步扫描系统可以克服后向散射,但同时也产生了两种非线性,一是扫描线速度的非线性,一是由于距离对光能衰减造成的非线性,两种非线性都需要修正,本文从原理上讨论水下激光成像时能量衰减的修正原理与修正方法,并给出仿真结果。 相似文献
3.
主要研究在高空核爆的双指数类型电磁脉冲平面波入射时,地面附近的电磁脉冲环境。计算给出了在不同入射波状态,不同地表介质电气特性和距地面不同高度等条件下的电磁脉冲环境参数,归纳了一些规律性认识。结果显示:地面附近的电场会随距地面高度的不同而发生显著的变化,对于水平场分量,其反射场总是试图抵消入射场,而对于垂直场分量,其反射场叠加在入射场上,使得地面附近的垂直场强幅值一般大于入射波场强幅值;当入射波仰角增大时,合成电场波形的脉冲宽度会变宽;地表介质的电气特性参数不同也会对地面附近电场的波形和幅值造成一定的影响。 相似文献
4.
I.IlltroductionWhenanactiveunderwateracousticalpositioningsystemissearchingforanunderwatertarget,itisnecessaryforittocompleteatransmittingandreceivingcycIewithineachworkingperiodinordertofindoutthelocationofthetargetcorrectly.Forexample,whenanunder-wateracoustica1synchronouspositioningsystemistrackinganunderwatertargetwithagivensynchr0nizingperiod,thepropagati0ntimeofthepositioningsignaltravellingfr0mthetaJrgettothearrayofthesystemshouldbelessthanthesynchronizingperiod0therwisetargetdis-tance… 相似文献
5.
E. A. Sokolov S. D. Babenko N. P. Piven’ A. N. Ponomarev 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1997,46(4):826-828
Experimental results related to the transition of spontaneous polymerization of acrylamide complexes with metal nitrates to
the “explosive” regime at room temperature are presented. It is suggested that the “explosion” has a thermal nature.
Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 859–861, April, 1997. 相似文献
6.
Denisov V. I. Denisova I. P. Svertilov S. I. 《Theoretical and Mathematical Physics》2004,138(1):142-149
We consider the effect that the gravitational field of a neutrino pulse radiated in the collapse of presupernova nuclei has on the observable optical radiation spectra of atoms at the supernova surface. We show that at the modern level of development of experimental methods, neutrino monitoring supplemented by optical monitoring of supernova candidates provides a unique possibility to check whether the Einstein equivalence principle is satisfied for neutrinos of each of the three types (electron, muon, and tau-lepton) and their antiparticles, to estimate the change of the gravitational potential at the surface of the star at the instant of the neutrino radiation pulse, and to obtain upper limits on the mass values of these neutrinos in a new way. 相似文献
7.
Summary Nonstationary regimes of the wave turbulence evolution are considered in the framework of isotropic kinetic equation. It is
predicted analytically and confirmed by numerical experiment that there is a class of wave systems in which any initial distribution
of the turbulence energy ink-space comes into a universal, Kolmogorovtype spectrum in a finite time. Before and after the formation of the Kolmogorov
spectrum, two different self-similar regimes of evolution occur: the first one is responsible for explosively forming the
universal spectrum and the second one determines energy dissipation. 相似文献
8.
This paper describes the results of the experimental verification of the idea of wave-like aquatic propulsion of autonomous and man-inhabited vessels first published about 10 years ago by one of the present authors (V.V.K.). The idea is based on employing the unique type of localised flexural elastic waves propagating along edges of wedge-like structures immersed in water (wedge elastic waves). Such wedge-like structures supporting localised elastic waves can be attached like fish fins to a body of a small ship or a submarine and used for their propulsion. The proposed principle of employing localised flexural waves as a source of aquatic propulsion has been biologically inspired by the specific swimming mode used in nature by stingrays. To verify the idea experimentally, the first working prototype of a small catamaran using the above-mentioned wave-like propulsion via the attached rubber keel has been build and tested in Loughborough University. The tests have been carried out in two phases, in a water tank and then in open water. The test results have shown that the catamaran was propelled very efficiently and could achieve the speed of 36 cm/s, i.e., about one vehicle length per second, thus demonstrating that the idea of wave-like propulsion of small man-inhabited craft is viable. The reported proof of the viability of this idea may open new opportunities for marine craft propulsion, which can have far reaching implications. 相似文献
9.
V. N. Manuilov T. Idehara M. Kamada T. Hayashi La Agusu T. Kanemaki K. Yatsui Wiehua Jiang 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2006,27(9):1183-1193
High power Large Orbit Gyrotron (LOG) [1] is now under development at FIR FU. First version of this device was recently manufactured
and then assembled with power supply ETIGO-IV [2]. Results of preliminary tests of electron-optic system are presented. The
conditions when stableflat form of current pulse realized are discussed. Analytical estimations of cathode-anode distance
to achieve small influence of cathode plasma during high voltage (HV) pulse are performed.
Two new electron gun versions with decreased influence of the cathode plasma on its impedance and pulse form are suggested
and optimized. New optimal magnetic field distributions are found. First gun has quiasi-flat cathode configuration near the
anode diaphragm and provides operating current about 60 A. Second one uses blade cathode with operating current about 30 A.
Beam quality for both guns is suitable for LOG operation. 相似文献
10.
在传统频域均衡器的基础上,结合多载波频移键控调制方式的频谱结构,利用接收信号和参考信号的相关性及均衡器的滤波系数,提出了一种兼具均衡与解调功能的新型频域均衡器结构.该均衡器简单、有效地克服了水声信道中多径传播产生的码间干扰和频率选择性衰落等问题,简化了水声通信系统接收机的复杂度. 新型频域均衡器的解调原理以非相关解调算法为基础,但由于利用了均衡器的计算结果,其差错性能优于传统的非相关解调算法,计算机仿真试验表明,改进后的方法使差错性能提高了2 dB;实际水声通信实验表明,该均衡器能够有效地提高水声通信系统的可靠性,具有很好的应用前景. 相似文献