Photoluminescence characteristics and energy transfer between Bi~（3＋） and Eu~（3＋） in Na_2O–CaO–GeO_2–SiO_2 glass

We report the photoluminescence（PL） of Eu^3＋-doped glass with Bi^3＋as a sensitizer. The specific glass system with the strong enhancement of the red emission of Eu3＋is obtained by adding a small number of Bi3＋ions instead of increasing the Eu^3＋ concentration. The emission band of Bi3＋overlaps with the excitation band of Eu^3＋ and the lifetime decay curves,resulting in a very efficient energy transfer from Bi^3＋ to Eu^3＋. The probability of energy transfer is strongly dependent on Bi^3＋ concentration. In addition, the intensity of 4f–4f transition is much stronger than that of a charge-transfer（CT） band in the excitation spectrum, which indicates that the Na2O–Ca O–Ge O2-Si O2 glass is a suitable red-emitting phosphor with high stability as a candidate for light-emitting diodes（LEDs）.     

一类半线性分数Laplacian方程多解的存在性问题

本文研究了一类半线性分数Laplacian方程{(-△)~su=f(x,u),x∈Ω, u=0,x∈R~n\Ω在原点附近无穷多解的存在性问题.利用改进的Clark's定理,获得了方程对应的泛函有收敛于零的临界点序列的结果,推广了关于整数阶半线性方程多解的存在性结果.     

1-(2-苯并咪唑)-3-[4-(苯基偶氮)苯基]-三氮烯的合成及与镉(Ⅱ)的显色反应

报道了1-(2-苯并咪唑)-3-[4-(苯基偶氮)苯基]-三氮烯(PIPAPT)的合成及与镉(Ⅱ)的显色反应。在非离子表面活性剂OP存在下,于pH 11.0 Na2B4O7-NaOH缓冲体系中,试剂与镉(Ⅱ)形成4∶1的橘红色配合物,其最大吸收波长位于523 nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.19×105L.mol-1.cm-1。镉质量浓度在0~0.7μg/mL范围内符合比尔定律。方法可用于水中微量镉的测定。