Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Cytotoxic Property of Di（μ1”,1”-azide）bis（4-nitro-2-（3＇-dimethylaminon-propylimino）methylenephenolate）dizinc（Ⅱ）

The title azide-bridged dinuclear Schiff base zinc(Ⅱ) complex [Zn2(C12H16N3O3)2-(μ1,1-N3)2] was prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group F21/n with a = 8.736(2), b = 14.850(3), c = 11.775(2) (A), β = 102.42(3)°, V= 1491.8(5) (A)3, Z= 2, Dc = 1.593 g/cm3, Mr = 715.36, λ(MoKα) = 0.71073 (A), μ = 1.669 mm-1, F(000) = 736, the final R = 0.0338 and wR = 0.0789. A total of 3411 unique reflections were collected, of which 2777 with Ⅰ＞2σ(Ⅰ) were observed. The molecule of the complex is located on a crystallographic inversion centre. Each Zn atom in the complex is five-coordinated by one Schiff base ligand and two bridging azide groups, forming a trigonal bipyramidal configuration. The Zn…Zn distance is 3.328(2) (A). In the crystal structure, molecules are linked through intermolecular C-H…N hydrogen bonds, forming layers parallel to the bc plane. The complex shows low cytotoxic property to both normal and carcinoma cells.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and DNA-binding Properties of a New Copper（Ⅱ） Schiff Base Complex

A new asymmetric bidentate copper(Ⅱ) complex,CuL 2(HL=2-((E)-(4-bromophenylimino)methyl)-6-bromo-4-chlorophenol),has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2 1 /c with a=11.218(3),b=9.355(3),c=13.449(4),β=108.722(4)°,V=1336.8(6)3,Z=2,Dc=2.008 g/cm 3,μ(MoKα)=7.024 mm-1,F(000)=806,S=0.999,the final R=0.0342 and wR=0.0641for2611observed reflections (I>2σ(I)).The central copper(Ⅱ) is four-coordinate and bonds to two nitrogen and two oxygen atoms from two Schiff base ligands.The complex is linked into a two-dimensional supramolecular structure by weak intermolecular interactions.In addition,DNA-binding properties of the metal complex were investigated using spectrometric titrations and viscosity measurements.The results show that the complex binds with calf-thymus DNA(CT-DNA),presumably via a partial intercalative mode.The intrinsic binding constant of the Cu(Ⅱ) complex with DNA is 7.335×10 3 M-1.     

Cadmium（Ⅱ） Nitrite Complex Based on the Bis（2-benzimidazole） and Aromatic Carboxylate Ligands

A new cadmium(Ⅱ) nitrite complex Cd2(H2C3PIm)2(BDC)(NO2)2(1,H2C3PIm = 2,2'-(1,3-propanediyl)bis(1H-benzimidazole),H2BDC = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid) has been synthesized by solvothermal reaction in formamide,and its structure(C42H36Cd2N10O8,Mr = 1033.61) was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system,space group P21/n with a = 0.9859(5),b = 0.8936(5),c = 2.3188(5) nm,β = 97.576(5)°,V = 2.025(16) nm3,Z = 2,Dc = 1.695 g/cm3,μ(MoKα) = 1.118 mm-1,F(000) = 1036,S = 1.017,the final R = 0.0304 and wR = 0.0752 for 3761 reflections with I > 2σ(I).The centrosymmetric complex 1 contains a dimer in which two distorted octahedral Cd(II) centers are bridged by BDC ligand and chelated by H2C3PIm.The units of the complex are linked via weak N-H···O hydrogen bonds between the nitrito and the BDC ligands,leading to the formation of a 1D zigzag chain along the b axis.The π-π packing interactions contribute to the formation of a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture.The complex exhibits strong photoluminescence at room temperature.     

Preparation,Crystal Structure,Thermal Decomposition and Explosive Properties of K2（tza）2（H2O） （tza=Tetrazole-1-acetic Acid）

A new energetic compound based on the tetrazole-1-acetic acid (tza) and potassium(I) salt, K2(tza)2(H2O), was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and FT-IR spectrum. Its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The results show that the crystal belongs to the orthorhombic system, space group Pna21 with a = 1.11972(17) nm, b = 0.46647(7) nm, c = 2.5158(4) nm, V = 1.3140(3) nm3, K2C6H8N8O5, Mr = 350.40 g·mol-1, Dc = 1.771 g·cm-3, μ(MoKα) = 0.759 mm-1, F(000) = 712, Z = 4, R = 0.023 and wR = 0.0527 for 2961 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). The K(I) cation is six-coordinated with four O atoms from three carboxylate groups, one O atom from one H2O molecule and one N atom from tetrazolyl ring, in which each tza is coordinated in a tridentate chelating bridging coordination mode. The thermal decomposition mechanism of the title complex was studied by DSC and TG-DTG techniques. Under nitrogen atmosphere at a heating rate of 10 K·min-1, the thermal decomposition of the complex contains one main exothermic process between 191.7 and 243.8 ℃ in the DSC curve. Its combustion heat was mensurated by oxygen bomb calorimetry. The non-isothermal kinetics parameters were calculated by the Kissinger's method and Ozawa-Doyle's method, respectively. The sensitivity properties of K2(tza)2(H2O) were also determined with standard methods, which was very sensitive to flame.     

Solvothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Zn（II） Microporous Metal-organic Framework

A novel three-dimensional Zn(Ⅱ) coordination polymer, Zn3(C2H2N3)4(SiF6), has been synthesized under solvothermal conditions using 1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylic acid and zinc fluoride as the starting materials. The complex has been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The complex crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/mmm space group with a=11.592(0), c=7.526(1), V=1011.3(2)3 , Z=2, Mr=610.46, Dc=2.005 g/cm3 and F(000)=596. The final R=0.0312 and wR=0.067 for 319 observed reflections with I>2σ(I). In the title complex, the Zn centers are interconnected by μ 3 -bridging triazole ligands to form a microporous three-dimensional metal-organic framework.     

High-efficiency saturated red emission from binuclear cyclo-metalated platinum complex containing 5-(4-octyloxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thiol ancillary ligand in PLED

A novel red-emitting binuclear platinum complex (dfppy)2Pt2(C8OXT)2 was synthesized and characterized,in which dfppy represents 2-(4’,6’-difluorophenyl)pyridinato unit and C8OXT is abbreviated for 5-(4-octyloxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thiol as a bridging ancillary ligand.Its photophysical,electrochemical and electroluminescent characteristics were primarily studied.The made single-emissive-layer (SEL) polymer light-emitting devices using (dfppy)2Pt2(C8OXT)2 as emitter exhibited a saturated red emission peaked at 620nm.The best device performances were obtained in the device at 8wt% dopant concentration,with a maximum external quantum efficiency of 8.4%,a current efficiency of 4.2cd/A and brightness of 3228cd/m2.This work provides an effective approach to obtain high-efficiency red emission through construction of new binuclear platinum complex and its doped SEL devices.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Magnetic Property of a New Co（Ⅱ） Complex：[Co（4,4＇-bpy）_2（H_2O）_2（4-FBA）_2]·（4,4＇-bpy）

A new complex [Co(4,4'-bpy)2(H2O)2(4-FBA)2]·(4,4'-bpy)(1) has been hydro-thermally synthesized using cobalt,4,4'-bipyridyl(4,4'-bpy) and 4-fluorobenzoic acid(4-HFBA),and characterized by thermal analysis,single-crystal X-ray diffraction and magnetic property.The complex crystallizes in the triclinic system,space group P,Z = 1.Crystal data:C54H44CoF2N8O6,Mr = 997.90,a = 9.134(2),b = 11.555(2),c = 12.867(3) ,α = 66.02(3),β = 77.96(3),= 73.11(3)°,V = 1180.9(4) 3,Dc = 1.403 g/cm3,μ(MoKα) = 0.433 mm-1,F(000) = 517,the final R = 0.0633 and wR = 0.1171 for 2152 observed reflections(I > 2σ(I)).The title complex is assembled into 1D supramolecular chains parallel to [001] based on the adjacent molecular ··· stacking interactions and hydrogen bonds.The variable temperature magnetic measurements show a weak ferromagnetic behavior over 300-160 K followed by antiferromagnetic behavior below 160 K for the title complex.     

Synthesis,Characterization and Antitumor Activity in Vitro of Cd（Ⅲ）Complex with Chelidamic Acid

A novel complex [Cd4(HCAM)4(H2O)8] of Cd(Ⅲ) withchelidamic acid (H3CAM) was synthesized by the hydrothermal method and characterized with IR and emission spectra.The crystal structure was determined based on single-crystal X-ray diffraction data.It crystallizes in monoclinic,space group C2/c with a=17.538(5),b=12.916(4),c=16.505(7),β=100.690(14)o,V=3674(2) 3,Z=8,C14 H14 Cd2N2O14,Mr=659.07,Dc=2.383 g/cm 3,μ=2.400 mm-1,S=1.000,F(000)=2560,the final R=0.0242 and wR=0.0581 for 3656 observed reflections with I>2σ(I).The inhibition of the complex against K562 and HL60 cells was determined by MTT assay.The results showed that the concentration of complex was positively correlated with inhibitions against K562 and HL60 cell lines,but inhibitory effects are relatively weak.IC 50 concentration of the title complex on K562 and HL60 cells is 15 and 5 μg/mL,respectively.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Biological Activity of N-（2,6-Difluorobenzoyl）-N＇-[5-（4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl）-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]ure

The title compound N-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)-N'-[5-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]urea(C17H9F5N4O2S,Mr = 428.34) has been synthesized by the reaction of 2-amino-5-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole with 2,6-difluorobenzoyl isocyanate,and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to monoclinic,space group P21/n with a = 10.7316(13),b = 10.5617(13),c = 16.037(2) ,β = 106.408(2)°,V = 1743.6(4) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.632 g/cm3,μ = 0.260 mm-1,F(000) = 864,the final R = 0.0599 and wR = 0.1420 for 3467 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I).The urea group,which adopts a planar configuration mediated by the intramolecular N-H...O hydrogen bond,is nearly coplanar with the thiadiazole and 4-trifluoromethylbenzene rings.The title compound was found to exhibit good fungicidal activity against Rhizoctonia solani and Botrytis cinerea.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure,and Photo-and Electro-luminescence of a TADF Cu(Ⅰ) Complex

A four-coordinate mononuclear cuprous complex [Cu(ac1m)POP]BF_4·0.5(C_6H_(14))· 0.5(C_2H_5OH)(1, ac1 m = 2-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline, POP = bis[2-(dipenylphosphino)phenyl]ether) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, NMR, UV-vis, cyclic voltammetry and X-ray single-crystal structure analysis. It crystallizes in monoclinic space group P2_1/c with a = 17.0546(19), b = 15.4650(17), c = 23.685(2) ?, β = 104.007(11)°, V = 6061.1(12) ?~3, Z = 4, M_r = 1171.46, D_c = 1.284 g/cm~3, F(000) = 2432, μ = 1.50 mm~(–1), GOOF = 1.070, the final R = 0.059 and wR = 0.1640 for 8952 observed reflections with I 2σ(Ⅰ). Compound 1 is composed of a BF4-anion and a [Cu(ac1m)POP]~+ cation. The Cu(Ⅰ) ion adopts a tetrahedral coordination geometry defined by two nitrogen and two phosphorous atoms. The complex exhibits yellow luminescence with maximum emission peaks at 546 nm, lifetimes 15.1 μs and quantum yields(ф = 0.130) at room temperature. The complex displays thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF) at room temperature, which is proved experimentally and theoretically. And the organic light-emitting diode(OLED) with 1 as the light emitting material has the maximum current efficiency of 5.86 cd/A and the highest brightness of 3215 cd/m~2.     

Synthesis, structural characterization, and electrophosphorescent properties of rhenium(I) complexes containing carrier-transporting groups

Two novel diimine rhenium(I) carbonyl complexes with the formula [Re(CO)(3)(L)Br], where L = 1-(4-5'-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazolylbenzyl)-2-pyridinylbenzoimidazole (1) and 1-(4-carbazolylbutyl)-2-pyridinylbenzoimidazole (2), have been successfully synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, (1)H NMR, and IR spectra. Their electrochemical, photophysical, and electroluminescent behaviors, along with the X-ray crystal structure analysis of 2, are also described. White electrophosphorescent devices were fabricated using 1 and 2 as emitters. The devices based on carbazole-containing (hole-transporting group) 2 with the structure ITO/m-MTDATA (30 nm)/NPB (20 nm)/2:CBP (8%, 30 nm)/Bphen (20 nm)/Alq(3) (20 nm)/LiF (0.8 nm)/Al (200 nm) exhibit Commission Internationale de L'Eclairage coordinates of x = 0.34, y = 0.33 with a maximum brightness of 2300 cd/m(2) at 580 mA/cm(2). When a brightness of 1500 cd/m(2) appears at 230 mA/cm(2), the devices based on 10 wt % 2 still possess 56% of the maximum efficiency which appeared at 2.7 mA/cm(2). These performances are among the best reported for devices using Re(I) complexes as emitters. By comparison of the electroluminescent properties of the devices based on 1 and 2, we conclude that the introduction of the carbazole group into the ligand improves the performance of 1-doped devices.     

Synthesis,crystal structure,and photoelectric properties of Re(CO)(3)ClL (L = 2-(1-ethylbenzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine)

A novel Re(I) complex, Re(CO)(3)ClL (L = 2-(1-ethylbenzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine), has been synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Crystal data for C(17)H(13)ClN(3)O(3)Re: space group, orthorhombic, Pbca; a = 12.713(6) A; b = 15.103(7) A; c = 18.253(8) A; Z = 8. Stable vacuum vapor deposition of the Re complex has been verified by UV-vis and infrared spectroscopy. A two-layer electroluminescent device with configuration of ITO/TPD/Re(CO)(3)ClL/Mg(0.9)Ag(0.1)/Ag has been fabricated, which gave a turn-on voltage of as low as 3 V and a maximum luminance of 113 cd/m(2) at a bias voltage of 10.5 V, and confirmed that the Re complex can function as a bright orange-red emitter and an electron transport material in an electroluminescent device.     

Photoluminescence properties of Re(I) complex doped composite submicron fibers prepared by electrospinning

In this paper, a Re(I) complex of Re(CO)3(Bphen)Br, where Bphen=4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline is synthesized, and doped into poly(vinylpyrrolidone) submicron fibers through electrospinning technique. Their morphology, absorption, and emission spectra are investigated in detail. The composite fibers exhibit smooth and uniform morphology on the substrate, with an average diameter of ～800 nm. A bright yellow emission peaking at 543 nm is observed from these composite fibers, and this emission is attributed to the triplet emissive state of Re(CO)3(Bphen)Br. When doped into poly(vinylpyrrolidone) matrix, the emission shows a blue-shift tendency compared with that of bulk sample, correspondingly, the photostability is also largely improved. Detailed analysis suggests that Re(CO)3(Bphen)Br occupies a homogeneous site within poly(vinylpyrrolidone) matrix, and the matrix provides a rigid environment for Re(CO)3(Bphen)Br.     

含咔唑基团的新颖Re(Ⅰ)配合物的合成、表征和光电性质的研究

合成了一种含咔唑基团的新颖配合物Re(CO)_3CLL[L=1-乙基-2-(N-乙基－咔唑 并-4-)咪唑并[4.5-f]1,10-邻菲咯啉],通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、~1H NMR、荧光光谱和循环伏安学对其进行了表征，制备了基于真空沉积膜的双层电致 发光器件：ITO/TPD (30 nm)/Re(Co)_3CLL (10 nm)/Mg_(0.9)Ag_(0.1) (110 nm) /Ag(60 nm)该器件启动电压为5V，在电压为9V时达到最大亮度113cd/m~2，发出桔 红色的光。     

Synthesis,structure, and luminescence of rhenium(I) complexes with substituted bipyridines

Two new rhenium(I) complexes chelated by a substituted 2,2′-bipyridine with general formula Re(CO)₃LCl, where L?=?6?-(2″-methoxyphenyl)-2,2′-bipyridine (L₁ ) and 6?-(4″-diphenylaminophenyl)-2,2′-bipyridine (L₂ ), are synthesized and characterized by IR, NMR, and elemental analysis. Structure of 1 was determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography, revealing that rhenium is six-coordinate octahedral. The electrochemical, photophysical, and thermal properties of the two rhenium(I) complexes were investigated. Electroluminescent devices were fabricated by doping 1 in polymer blend host of poly(vinylcarbazole) and 2-tert-butylphenyl-5-biphenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole using simple solution spin-coating technique. The device exhibits a maximum current efficiency of 2.97?cd?A^?1 and peak brightness in excess of 2390?cd?m^?2.     

Synthesis, Characterization and Crystal Structure of a Dinuclear Silver(I) Complex: [AgL(NO_3)]_2 (L= 2-Acetamido-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole)

1INTRODUCTION There has been great interest in supramolecular tran-sition metal chemistry since self-assembly through coor-dinate bond formation has proven to be powerful tool for constructing rings,polymers and networks.Some of these compounds have potential uses in the context of molecular recognition,catalysis,size-selective guest transportation,optical materials,molecular magne-tism,semiconductors and conductors[1~4].Organic ami-des have proved to be useful in self-assembly through int…     

High luminance phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes based on Re(I) complex

A novel Re(I) complex with the acenaphtho[1,2-b]pyrazino[2,3-f][1,10]phenanthroline (APPT) ligand Re(APPT)(CO)₃Br (abbreviated as Re-APPT) was used to fabricate organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). From the electroluminescence (EL) spectra of the device at different bias voltages, it could be found that the EL maxima shifted approximately 30 nm. For OLEDs with 5% Re-APPT doped emissive layer, turn-on voltage of 6 V, maximum luminance of 7631 cd/m² and a current efficiency up to 2.36 cd/A were obtained. We suppose that a direct charge trapping took the dominant position in the EL process. Trapping contributed mostly to this relatively higher luminance.     

Luminescence properties of poly(p‐phenylenevinylene) derivatives carrying directly attached hole‐transporting carbazole and electron‐transporting phenyloxadiazole pendants

New poly(p‐phenylenevinylene) (PPV) derivatives ( polymer 1 and 2 ) that carry hole‐transporting carbazole and electron‐transporting phenyloxadiazole pendants were synthesized and their photo‐ and electroluminescence properties were studied. Polymer 1 is poly[2‐(N‐carbazolyl)‐5‐(2‐ethylhexyloxy)‐1,4‐phenylenevinylene] that has both carbazole and 2‐ethylhexyl pendant groups. And polymer 2 is poly[2‐{4‐[5‐(4‐t‐butylphenyl)‐1,3,4‐oxadiazolyl]phenyl}‐5‐(2‐ethylhexyloxy)‐1,4‐phenylenevinylene], which bears the 2‐(4‐t‐butylphenyl)‐5‐phenyl‐1,3,4‐oxadiazole pendants. The optical properties of the polymer films were studied by UV‐vis absorption, photoluminescence (PL) and electroluminescence (EL) spectroscopy. EL devices with the configuration of ITO/poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxy‐2,5‐thienylene) (PEDOT) polymer/Ca/Al were constructed and the device performances were compared. Polymer 1 emits bright yellowish green light (λ_max = 530 nm), whereas polymer 2 emits yellowish orange (λ_max = 540 nm) light. The device fabricated using polymer 1 showed a low turn‐on electric field of 0.31 MV/cm and the maximum luminance of 30,390 cd/m² at 1.50 MV/cm. Polymer 2 exhibited a little poorer device performance (turn‐on electric field: 0.94 MV/cm; maximum luminance: 5,720 cd/m² at 2.74 MV/cm). Maximum photometric efficiencies of the devices were 4.4 and 1.3 cd/A, respectively.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of (CO)5ReSnMe2Re(CO)5

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Electroluminescent properties of a partially‐conjugated hyperbranched poly(p‐phenylene vinylene)

In this paper, the electroluminescent properties of a new partially‐conjugated hyperbranched poly (p‐phenylene vinylene) (HPPV) were studied. The single layer light‐emitting device with HPPV as the emitting layer emits blue‐green light at 496 nm, with a luminance of 160 cd/m² at 9 V, a turn‐on voltage of 4.3 V and an electroluminescent efficiency of 0.028 cd/A. By doping an electron‐transport material [2‐(4‐biphenylyl)‐5‐phenyl‐1,3,4‐oxadiazole, PBD] into the emitting layer and inserting a thin layer of tris(8‐hydroxy‐quinoline)aluminum (Alq₃) as electron transporting/hole blocking layer for the devices, the electroluminescent efficiency of 1.42 cd/A and luminance of 1700 cd/m² were achieved. The results demonstrate that the devices with the hyperbranched polymers as emitting material can achieve high efficiency through optimization of device structures. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.