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1.
银掺杂聚L-酪氨酸修饰电极的制备及对尿酸的测定 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用循环伏安法将银和L-酪氨酸聚合修饰在玻碳电极表面,制成银掺杂聚L-酪氨酸(Ag-PLT/GCE)修饰电极,研究了尿酸在该电极上的电化学行为,建立了循环伏安法测定尿酸的新方法。在pH=3.0的磷酸盐缓冲溶液中,扫描速率为100mV/s时,尿酸在该修饰电极上产生一氧化峰,Epa=0.637V(vs.Ag/AgCl)。用循环伏安法进行测定时,峰电流与尿酸浓度在8.0×10-7~1.0×10-5mol/L和1.0×10-5~1.0×10-4mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,检出限为3.0×10-7mol/L。方法用于尿样中尿酸的测定,结果满意。 相似文献
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用不同方法制备了四种修饰电极,酪氨酸在聚5-磺基水杨酸/多壁碳纳米管电极上的电化学响应明显优于裸玻碳电极和其他修饰电极.运用多种电化学方法研究了酪氨酸在电极上的电化学行为,结果表明:酪氨酸在电极上的反应是电子数和质子数均为1的扩散控制的不可逆氧化过程,氧化峰电流与酪氨酸的浓度在9.0×10-6~2.0×10-4mol/L的范围内呈良好的线性关系,IP(A)=-1.61×10-9-2.54×10-4c(mol/L),相关系数R=-0.9950,检出限为6.0×10-6mol/L.平均回收率为99.53%. 相似文献
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聚对氨基苯磺酸修饰玻碳电极不可逆双安培法测定酪氨酸 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在玻碳电极上成功地制备了聚对氨基苯磺酸修饰电极(P-p-ABSA/GCE),研究了酪氨酸在该修饰电极上的电化学行为.将此修饰电极用于流动注射不可逆双安培体系的构建,建立了流动注射双安培法直接测定酪氨酸的方法.在0 V外加电压下,在0.005 mol/L硫酸载液中,酪氨酸的氧化峰峰电流与其浓度在2.0×10-6 ~2.0×10-4 mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,方法的检出限(S/N=3)为1.0×10-7 mol/L.连续测定1.00×10-5 mol/L的酪氨酸标准溶液,电流值的相对标准偏差(RSD)为1.48%(n=20).该方法具有较高的选择性和灵敏度,应用于测定复方氨基酸注射液中酪氨酸的含量的测定,结果比较满意. 相似文献
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尿酸在聚L-苯丙氨酸修饰电极上的伏安测定 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用循环伏安法制备了聚L-苯丙氨酸薄膜修饰玻碳电极,研究了尿酸在该修饰电极上的电化学行为,循环伏安法测定了尿酸. 研究发现,在pH=5.6的磷酸盐缓冲溶液中,尿酸在聚L-苯丙氨酸修饰电极上于0.43 V处产生1灵敏的氧化峰;循环伏安法测定其氧化峰电流与尿酸的浓度在2.0×10-6~3.0×10-4 mol/L呈良好的线性关系,检出限为1×10-6 mol/L. 对1.0×10-5 mol/L尿酸平行测定5次,相对标准偏差为3.0%. 该聚合物修饰电极制作简单,重现性好,可用于尿液中尿酸的测定,结果令人满意. 相似文献
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采用循环伏安法制备了聚L-苯丙氨酸薄膜修饰玻碳电极,研究了尿酸在该修饰电极上的电化学行为,建立了循环伏安法测定尿酸的新方法。研究发现:在pH 5.6的磷酸盐缓冲溶液中,尿酸在聚L-苯丙氨酸修饰电极上于0.43V处产生一灵敏的氧化峰,应用循环伏安法测定其氧化峰电流与尿酸的浓度在2.0×10-6~3.0×10-4 mol/L呈良好的线性关系,检出限为1×10-6 mol/L。对1.0×10-5 mol/L尿酸平行测定5次,相对标准偏差为3.0%。该生物分子电极制作简单,重现性好,可用于尿液中尿酸的测定,结果令人满意 相似文献
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通过在玻碳电极表面电化学还原氧化石墨烯的方法制备了石墨烯修饰电极,研究了美洛昔康在该修饰电极上的电化学行为。优化了包括支持电解质及pH、修饰剂用量、富集电位及时间等测定条件,据此建立了一种直接测定美洛昔康的电化学分析方法。在0.1 mol/L Britton-Robinson缓冲液(pH 3.0)中,氧化峰电流与美洛昔康浓度在1.0×10-6~8.0×10-5mol/L范围内呈现良好的线性关系,检出限为3.0×10-7mol/L(S/N=3)。方法可用于片剂和尿样中美洛昔康的测定。 相似文献
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An efficient approach to the synthesis of highly congested di, penta and hexacyclic pyrazoles as well as imidazole fragment containing novel heterocyclic molecule has been developed through a carbanion induced transformation of suitably functionalized 2H-pyran-2-ones, benzo[h]chromene and thiochromeno[4,3-b]pyrans. Due to the presence of fluorescence, we report their prime application metal sensor as off/on switching in ferric ions. 相似文献
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Uroš Grošelj Mojca Žorž Amalija Golobič Branko Stanovnik Jurij Svete 《Tetrahedron》2013,69(52):11092-11108
A new and simple synthesis of novel N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates, which exist in equilibrium with their 4-oxo tautomers, has been developed in two steps starting from N-protected α-amino acids. The key intermediates are enaminones, which can also be isolated, characterized, and used for the construction of other functionalized heterocycles, before they spontaneously decompose to pyrrole products. 4-Hydroxypyrroles are prone to partial aerial oxidation but can be efficiently alkylated or reduced to stable polysubstituted pyrrolidine derivatives. 相似文献
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The chemoselectivity in the intramolecular CH insertion of various diazosulfonamides has been experimentally studied. The results reveal that the aliphatic 1,4-, 1,5-, or 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions of diazosulfonamides are not accessible, while the aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H insertion can be realized specifically by adjusting the diazo-adjacent group. In addition, the general chemoselectivities in the intramolecular CH insertions of diazosulfonyl compounds are summarized. Generally, diazosulfones undergo both aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H and aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions, while diazosulfonates undergo aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions. However, diazosulfonamides only undergo aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H insertion. 相似文献
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N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes 3 were successfully achieved in a one-pot procedure under mild conditions. The structure of 3a was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray single crystal diffraction and it was an active catalyst in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination and α-arylation of ketones even at very low catalyst loadings (0.01?mol%). 相似文献
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An efficient tandem approach for the selective synthesis of 4,5-dihydroimidazo[1,5-a]quinoxalines 6a–g and imidazo[1,5-a]quinoxalines 7a–h by the reaction of 2-imidazolyl anilines 4a–c with aryl aldehydes 5a–k under mild reaction conditions is described. Introduction of electron releasing alkyl groups in substrates 4a–b was found to be instrumental for the success of the reaction. 相似文献
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The Diels-Alder reactivity of 1,2-heteroborines (H4C4B(H)X, X?=?NH, PH, AsH; O, S, Se) has been computationally explored by means of Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations. The influence of the HB?=?X fragment on the reactivity of the system has been quantitatively analyzed in detail by means of the so-called Activation Strain Model (ASM) of reactivity. It is found that the interaction between these species and the dienophile is significantly stronger than that computed for their all-carbon isoelectronic counterpart, benzene. In addition, the strain energy plays a key role in the observed reactivity trends. The role of the aromaticity strength of these heteroarenes on the reactivity is also assessed. 相似文献
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Xi-Liu YunWen-Ying Bi Jian-Hui HuangYu Liu Daisy Zhang-NegrerieYun-Fei Du Kang Zhao 《Tetrahedron letters》2012,53(38):5076-5080
A variety of N-aryl and N-alkyl carbazolones were conveniently achieved in good to high yields via Pd2(dba)3-mediated intramolecular coupling of N-substituted α-iodo enaminones under microwave irradiation. The Pd(0)-catalyzed cyclization was found to proceed favorably with the more electron-deficient phenyl ring during the reactions involving unsymmetrical N,N-diaryl α-iodo enaminones. This unique property enables the construction of carbazolone skeleton containing nitro substituted benzenoid ring. 相似文献
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Shashikant U. Dighe Surya K. Samanta Shivalinga Kolle Sanjay Batra 《Tetrahedron》2017,73(17):2455-2467
An efficient iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction in dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) using terminal alkynes as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of aryl (9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)methanones is described. The scope of the protocol includes the total synthesis of Fascaplysin, Eudistomins Y1 and Y2. The methodology is extended for preparing pyrrolo[1,2-a]-quinoxaline and indolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline derivatives. The utility of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines was demonstrated by performing palladium-catalyzed β-carboline directed ortho-C(sp2)-H functionalization of the phenyl ring with thiomethyl (SMe) group using DMSO as source and for accessing 4-aryl-canthin-6-ones. 相似文献
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In this Letter, we described a facile method for constructing fused bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-one ring system. We employed various methylene-containing carboxylic acids as the substrates and proved that the pyrazolone ring closure requires activated methylene group in intermediate II. Accordingly, a series of structurally diversified, fused bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-ones was prepared in moderate to high yields using the requisite substrates. 相似文献
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Both substituted 2,4,5,6-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrazoles and 2,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazoles have been synthesized by the 3+2 intramolecular dipolar cycloaddition of nitrilimines to alkynes. This cyclization has been extended to more versatile 3-bromo derivatives by the use of alkynylbromides as dipolarophiles. 相似文献