主体分子2,2′-二羟基-1,1′-二萘与客体分子乙酸乙酯晶态包结物的研究

用X射线单晶衍射分析法研究主体分子2，2’-二羟基-1，l’-二萘与客体分子乙酸乙酯（3：1）晶态包结物的晶体结构。其化学式为C64H50O8，Mr=947．08。晶体属三斜晶系，空间群为P1。晶胞参数：个独立衍射点，5823个可观察点（F≥3σF）。2，2’-二羟基-1，1’-二萘与乙酸乙酯形成以氢键联系的包结物3个主体分子中的6个羟基形成21环的氢键体系。     

β-环糊精-烟酸超分子体系的合成、表征及结构

合成了β-环糊精-烟酸超分子体系,用差热分析和核磁共振等方法进行了表征,利用X射线衍射数据确定了其结构。分子式为(C42H70O35)·(C6O2H5N)·7.53(H2O)·0.73(CH3OH),属单斜晶系P21空间群,a=1.51616(4),b=1.02642(4),c=2.09296(3)nm,β=110.209(2)°,V=3.05659(3)nm^3。最小二乘修正结果,R=0.0576。晶体结构测定结果表明,这个超分子体系是属于较少见的“浅包结”方式,客体位于环糊精主体窄口端,伯羟基的O(66),O(67)原子及大多数水分子处于无序状态,大量存在的分子内和分子间氢键,形成了一个密集的氢键网络。氢键是超分子体系形成及稳定存在的主要驱动力。     

3-硝基-1,2,4-三唑-5-酮的锰钴和镍配合物的分子轨道研究

用EHMO方法计算研究3－硝基－1，2，4－三唑－5－酮（NTO）的锰、钴和镍配合物［M（H2O）6］（NTO）2·2H2O（M＝Mn、Co和Ni）的电子结构，通过比较原子上净电荷、原子间重叠布居、前沿分子轨道能级和组成等电子结构参数，阐明了标题物的配位键特征和热解实验．     

超分子化合物[Ni(C_6H_4O_2N)_2·(H_2O)_4]_n的水热合成及晶体结构

用皮考林酸和六水合氯化镍反应制备了一种三维氢键超分子配合物,经X射线衍射分析确定了单晶结构.该晶体属单斜晶系,P21/m空间群,晶胞参数为:a=0.976 0(2)nm,b=0.522 54(10)nm,c=1.450 1(3)nm,Mr=374.98,α=90.08(3)°,β=90.08(3)°,γ=90°,V=0.739 63(3)nm3,Z=2,ρ=1.684 g/cm3,F(000)=388,μ=1.357 mm-1,R=0.039 0,wR=0.090 8.共收集2 656个衍射数据,其中1 569个为独立衍射点(Rint=0.033 2),可观测点数1 382个(I>2σ(I)).结果表明,在组成该超分子体系的基本结构单元[N i(C6H4O2N)2.(H2O)4]中,N i(Ⅱ)离子形成六配位的稍拉长的八面体构型,配合物单元之间通过氢键相互连接,形成了无限延伸的具有网状结构的三维超分子体系.     

[Y(NTO)_2NO_3(H_2O)_5]·2H_2O的制备、晶体结构和热分解机理的研究

合成了［Y（NTO）2NO3（H2O）5］·2H2O（NTO为3－硝基－1，2，4－三唑－5－酮），并测定了晶体结构，晶体属单斜晶系，空间群Cm，晶胞参数：a＝0．6773（2）urn，b＝20866（2）um，c＝0．6551（1）um；β＝102．98（2）°，V＝0．9021（1）um3，Z＝2，DC＝1．970g·cm-3，μ＝33．49cm-1，F（000）＝54O，R＝0．032．中心Y（Ⅲ）与2个NTO的羰基氧原子、1个NO3的1个氧原子及5个水分子的氧原子配位，形成畸变的十二面体．Y－O键长在0．2283～0．2478um之间．     

三维氢键超分子化合物[H3cth][Fe(CN)6]·3H2O的合成与结构

用内消旋５，７，７，１２，１４，１４－六甲基－１，４，８，１１－四氮杂环十四烷（ｃｔｈ）和Ｋ_３［Ｆｅ（ＣＮ）_６〕合成了氢键连接的超分子化合物［Ｈ_３ｃｔｈ］［Ｆｅ（ＣＮ）_３］·３Ｈ_２Ｏ．该化合物的晶体属三斜晶系，Ｐ－１空间群，晶胞参数ａ＝０．９３０ ９７（９）ｎｍ，ｂ＝１．０５１ ６０（１１）ｎｍ，ｃ＝１．６３８ ４７（１７）ｎｍ，ａ＝１０１．０７７（２）°，β＝９０．８６０（２）°，γ＝１１１．６７１（２）°， Ｖ＝１．４５６ ４（３） ｎｍ３， Ｚ＝２， Ｒ＝０．０４１５．晶体中质子化的大环四胺与六氰合铁（Ⅱ ）离子之间通过氢键连接成二维层状结构，而水分子所形成的氢键使化合物呈现三维超分子网络．     

基于Hg2［Fe（CN）6］纳米酶的多功能酶级联传感体系检测葡萄糖和酸性磷酸酶

该文基于Hg2+可与K4［Fe（CN）6］原位反应形成Hg2［Fe（CN）6］纳米酶的机理,并利用过氧化氢（H2O2）可激发Hg2［Fe（CN）6］酶活性,以及焦磷酸盐（PPi）可通过与Hg2+结合阻止Hg2［Fe（CN）6］纳米酶的形成的原理,构建了多功能酶级联传感平台。当葡萄糖存在时,葡萄糖氧化酶氧化葡萄糖生成H2O2,Hg2［Fe（CN）6］催化H2O2分解产生的羟基自由基（·OH）可氧化底物3,3'',5,5''-四甲基联苯胺（TMB）显色,从而实现葡萄糖的检测。该方法对葡萄糖检测的线性范围为0.10 ~ 500 μmol/L,检出限为30 nmol/L。当酸性磷酸酶（ACP）存在时,ACP可以水解PPi并释放出与PPi结合的Hg2+,Hg2+与K4［Fe（CN）6］原位反应生成Hg2［Fe（CN）6］纳米酶,进而可实现ACP的检测。结果表明,该方法对ACP检测的线性范围为0.03 ~ 50 U/L,检出限为0.007 0 U/L。该传感平台操作简单、灵敏度高,为多功能传感体系的设计提供了一种新的思路。     

（4，4＇-bipyH）3[PW12O40]（4，4＇-bipy）·7H2O的水热合成、晶体结构与热性质

用中温水热技术合成了(4,4'-bipyH)3[PW12O40](4,4'-bipy)·7H2O,用元素分析、X射线单晶衍射、IR、UV-vis和TG-DTA 对其进行了表征.结果表明,化合物的晶体属单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群.标题化合物是由3个质子化的4,4'-bipy分子、一个Keggin结构的钨磷杂多阴离子[PW12O40]3-和一个4,4'-bipy分子及7个结晶水分子所组成.钨磷杂多阴离子与质子化的联吡啶及结晶水分子之间通过氢键作用,连接成无限二维层状结构,形成超分子化合物.     

Co(en)3[B4O5(OH)4]Cl·3H2O和[Ni(en)3][B5O6(OH)4]2·2H2O的合成、结构以及热力学性质

利用水热法合成了两种过渡金属配合物为模板剂的含水硼酸盐晶体Co(en)3[B4O5(OH)4]Cl·3H2O(1) 和 [Ni(en)3][B5O6(OH)4]2·2H2O (2),并通过元素分析、X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱及热重分析对其进行了表征。化合物1晶体结构的主要特点是在所有组成Co(en)33+, [B4O5(OH)4]2–, Cl– 和 H2O之间通过O–H…O、O–H…Cl、N–H…Cl和N–H…O四种氢键连接形成网状超分子结构。化合物2晶体结构的特点是[B5O6(OH)4]–阴离子通过O–H…O氢键连接形成沿a方向有较大通道的三维超分子骨架,模板剂[Ni(en)3]2+阳离子和结晶水分子填充在通道中。     

一种锰的超分子化合物的制备、结构及非线性光学 性质研究

用MnSO4·H2O,KSCN,六次甲基四胺(HMTA)制备出超分子化合物[Mn(NCS)2(H2O)2(HMTA)2][Mn(NCS)2(H2O)4](H2O)2,并测定了其晶体结构。该化合物由[Mn(NCS)2(H2O)2(HMTA)2],[Mn(NCS)2(H2O)4]和H2O三部分组成,每一个HMTA配体中仅有一个N原子与Mn原子配位,剩余的3个N分别与[Mn(NCS)2(H2O)4]中的H2O及结晶H2O之间形成氢键。[Mn(NCS)2(H2O)2(HMTA)2]和[Mn(NCS)2(H2O)4]之间通过N…H—O氢键边接成无限延伸的线性长链,链与链、以及链和结晶H2O之间通过七种形式的氢键构成三维结构的超分子。用Z-扫描法测定该化合物在DMF溶液中的三阶非线性光学性质,发现它具有自聚焦效应,三阶非线性折射系数n2=9.52×10^-9m^2·W^-1,非线性极化率χ^(3)=3.41×10^-12esu.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Cyano-bridged Bimetallic Complex[La(betaine)_2(H_2O)_6Fe(CN)_6]·2H_2O

1 INTRODUCTION In the last decade, cyano-bridged Prussian Blueanalogues[1] have been intensively studied from theviewpoint of application as functionalized molecule-based magnets[2], chemical sensor materials[3], fluo-rescent materials[4] and zeolitic-type materials[5, , 6]etc. In 1976, a series of cyano-bridged three-dimen-sional rare earth hexacyanometalates(IIILnM(CN)6?nH2O (M = Fe or Cr, n = 4 or 5) were crystallized andsubjected to single-crystal X-ray analysis[7]. …     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A NEW STEROIDAL ALKALOID FROM PEIMINE,C_(27)H_(43)NO_2·H_2O

<正> Mr = 431,.6 orthorhombic,P212121,a = 8.526(2), b = 9.970(2), c= 29.787(6)X,Z=4,V=2532.0A3,Dc=1.132g.cm-3,λ(MoKα)=0.71073A,μ=0.67cm-1, F(000) = 952, final R= 0.069 for 1733 observed reflections with I>1σ(I). All six-membered rings in this free base are in the chair form and the five-membered ring C takes the envelope conformation, with the ring fusions A/B traps, B/C trans, C/D cis, D/E trans and E/F trans. There is one crystal water whose oxygen atom joins the adjacent alkaloid molecules by the inter-molecular hydrogen bonds O(1)-H... 0(3)-H(31)...0(2)=C(6). Pertinent parameters for the hydrogen bonding system are: .0(1)...0(3) 2.878(6), 0(2)...O(3) 2.917(6)A,O(1)-H...O(3) 178.3(3)°,and 0(3)-H(31)...0(2) 165.6(3)°.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Palladium(II) Coordination Polymer [Na_2Pd(2,6-pydc)_2(H_2O)_6]_n

A novel coordination polymer [Na2Pd(2,6-pydc)2(H2O)6]n (2,6-H2pydc = 2,6-pyri- dinedicarboxylic acid) has been synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c, with a = 11.962(2), b = 6.5552(13), c = 12.673(3) , β = 91.72(3)°, V = 993.3(3) 3, Z = 2, Mr = 590.68, Dc = 1.975 g/cm3, μ = 1.059 mm-1, F(000) = 592, the final R = 0.0211 and wR = 0.0454. In the crystal the Pd(II) ion adopts a distorted four-coordinated square-planar geometry and bonds to two bidentate 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylate molecules through caronyl oxygen and pyridine nitrogen atoms. The title complex exhibits a novel three-dimensional network structure.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [Tm_4(p-NO_2C_6H_4CO_2)_(12)(H_2O)_(10)·2H_2O

<正> [Tm4 (p-NO2C6H4CO2)12 (H2O)10]·2H2O, Mr = 2885. 28, triclinic, space group P1 with a=14. 109(4) ,b= 14. 594(3) ,c= 13. 638(3) A ,α= 107. 04 (2), β=103. 36(2),γ= 93. 93(2)°, Z=1,V = 2584(1) A3.F(000) = l416,μ = 36. 4cm-1(Moka) ,Dc=1. 85g·cm3. The final R factor is 0. 034. The crystal structure is composed of tetrameric units in which four metal ions are bridged by carboxyl groups in chain form.     

Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two Cyano-bridged Bimetallic Complexes [Ce(DMSO)_4(H_2O)_3Fe(CN)_6]·H_2O and [La(DMSO)_4(H_2O)_3Co(CN)_6]·H_2O(DMSO = Dimethylsulfoxide)

1INTRODUCTION Recently,cyano-bridged lanthanide-transition me-tal complexes have been extensively investigateddue to their potential applications as precursors in the preparation of rare earth orthoferrites,fluores-cent and magnetic materials[1].Various complexes of this system have been obtained in order to ex-plore the relations between structures and pro-perties by using different ligands,such as DMF,4,4?-bipy,and so on,to fill the coordination sites of lanthanide ions[2～9].But up to…     

Synthesis and Crystal Structur of (4,4′-H_2bipy)[CdBr_4]·H_2O

The title compound (4,4′-H2bipy)[CdBr4]·H2O 1 has been synthesized via hydrothermal reaction and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic,space group P21/c with a=8.260(3),b=23.926(7),c=9.774(2),β=106.777(9)o,C10H12Br4CdN2O,Mr=608.26,V=1849.4(9)3,Z=4,Dc=2.185 g/cm3,S=1.005,μ(MoKα) =9.814 mm–1,F(000)=1128,R=0.0646 and wR=0.0989. The crystal structure analysis of 1 reveals that the title compound features an isolated structure,based on discrete 4,4′-H2bipy moieties and lattice water molecules which are linked by hydrogen bonds together with tetra-hedral cadmium atoms terminally coordinated by four bromine atoms.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF Ln(o-HOC_6H_4CO_2)_3 (H_2O)_2·2H_2O [Ln =Tb,Ho]

<正> Ln(o-HOC6H4CO2)3(H2O)2·2H2O [Ln = Tb, Ho], Mr = 642. 32 (648. 33 )**,monoclinic, space group Cc,a=16. 280(4)(16. 217 (2)) ,b= 14. 889(3) (14. 877(2)),c = 9.867(1)(9. 835(2)) A,β=101.49(1)(101. 46(1))°,Z= 4,V= 2343. 8(7)(2325. 3(6)) A3,Dc=1. 8(1. 85)g·cm-3,μ=31. 6(36. 1)cm-1(MoKa), F(000) = 1272(1280).The final R=0. 031(0. 031),Rw = 0. 029(0. 031). There is no discrete molecules of the compounds in the crystal structures. The compounds are in linear polymeric arrangements, each metal ion is bridged to the next by two bridging carboxyl groups from salicylato ions.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [Ni(C_5H_2N_2O_4)(2,2''''bipy)(H_2O)_2]·H_2O

1 INTRODUCTION Orotic acid (H3dtpc), an important pyrimidine derivative as the effective precursor in the biosynthesis of pyrimidine base of nucleic acids in living organisms, plays a unique role in bioinorganic and pharmaceutical. Aside from the biological interest, orotic acid is also interesting in coordination chemistry. Its ketonic and enolic tautomers along with asymmetric geometry make it to be a very good versatile polydentate ligand[1~5]. The incorporation of metals into supram…     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF {Ni[(C_4H_9O)_2PS_2](C_(12)H_8N_2)_2} -[(C_4H_9O)_2PS_2]

<正> {Ni C(C4H9O)2PS2] (C12H8N2)2} [C(C4H9O)2PS2], Mr= 795. 60, Monocinic,P2,/n,a=16. 806(2), b=12. 720(2), c=21. 248(2) A. β=98. 454(7)°, V = 4493A3,Z=4,Dc= 1. 18g·cm-3,Mo Ka radiation,A=0. 71069A ,F(000) = 1664, R=0. 102 for 4154 reflections with I≥3σ(I).The crystal structure consists of complex cation {NiC(C4H9O)2PS2](C12H8N2)2}+ and complex anion C(C4H9O)2PS2]-. In the cation, nickel (Ⅱ) atom is coordinated by four nitrogen atoms and two sulfur atoms to form a distorted octahedron.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Novel Heptanuclear Ruthenium- and Sodium-containing Polyoxomolybdate [{Na(H_2O)_3}_2{Ru(dmso)_3}_2(MoO_4)_3]·_3H_2O

1 INTRODUCTION Polyoxomolybdates have been of great interest due to their unique structural varieties, associated multitude of properties and applications as catalysis, medicine and material[1, 2]. One of the most impor- tant aspects is the synthesis and investigation of the materials on polyoxomolybdates containing organo- metallic groups[3～5]. Such materials can provide molecular models for heterogeneous catalysis and display cooperative effects or bifunctional catalytic activity[6]. O…