两种溴代苯甲酸-铽配合物的合成、晶体结构与性质表征

溶液法合成了2种配合物[Tb(2-BrBA)₂(CH₃COO)(2，2′-bipy)]₂ (1)和[Tb(3-BrBA)₃(2，2′-bipy)]₂·2(3-HBrBA)·2H₂O (2)(2-BrBA=2-bromobenzoate，3-BrBA=3-bromobenzoate，2，2′-bipy=2，2′-bipyridine)，并用X-射线单晶衍射方法测定了其晶体结构。配合物1和2均属于三斜晶系和P1空间群。四元混配配合物1是具有反演中心的二聚体，其中Tb³⁺离子同时与2种不同的羧酸配体配位。4个2-BrBA以双齿桥联的方式把2个Tb³⁺离子联结起来，而乙酸根和2，2′-bipy分子则分别以双齿螯合的方式与Tb³⁺离子配位。配合物2是三元混配配合物，2个Tb³⁺离子通过4个双齿桥联的3-BrBA联结而成具有反演中心的二聚体，每个Tb³⁺离子还同时与1个双齿螯合的3-BrBA和1个2，2′-bipy分子配位。配合物1和2在紫外灯照射下能发出强烈的绿光，而且在它们的荧光光谱中都存在4条谱线：489、545、585和621 nm，分别对应于Tb³⁺离子的 ⁵D₄ → ⁷F₆、 ⁵D₄ → ⁷F₅、 ⁵D₄→ ⁷F₄和 ⁵D₄→ ⁷F₃跃迁。     

两种4-溴苯甲酸铽配合物的合成、晶体结构及性质

合成了两种双核铽配合物[Tb(4-BrBA)₂(Phen)(NO₃)]₂ (1)和[Tb(4-BrBA)₃(2,2′-bipy)(H₂O)]₂·2H₂O (2)(4-BrBA=4-溴苯甲酸根,Phen=1,10-邻菲咯啉,2,2′-bipy=2,2′-联吡啶),并用X-射线单晶衍射结构分析方法测定了其晶体结构。这2种配合物均是具有反演中心的二聚体。在四元混配配合物1中,2个Tb³⁺离子被4个4-溴苯甲酸根以双齿桥联和三齿桥联两种方式联结;每个Tb³⁺离子与邻菲咯啉的2个氮原子、硝酸根的2个氧原子和4个桥联4-溴苯甲酸根的5个氧原子配位;Tb³⁺离子的配位数为9。在配合物2中,2个Tb³⁺离子被4个4-溴苯甲酸根以双齿桥联方式联结;每个Tb³⁺离子与2,2′-联吡啶的2个氮原子、水分子的1个氧原子、4个双齿桥联4-溴苯甲酸根的4个氧原子以及1个单齿配位4-溴苯甲酸根的1个氧原子配位;Tb³⁺离子的配位数为8。配合物2中游离水分子与配位水分子以及4-溴苯甲酸根之间形成了氢键,氢键将双核分子2连接成一维链状结构。配合物1和2在紫外灯照射下均发出强烈的绿光,它们的荧光光谱在490、545、585和621 nm处出现4条谱线,这是由Tb³⁺离子的 ⁵D₄ → ⁷F_j(j=6～3)跃迁产生的。     

一维链状3-碘苯甲酸铽配合物的合成、晶体结构和性质表征（英文）

溶液法合成了配合物{[Tb（3-IBA）3（H2O）2]·0.5（4,4′-bipy）}n（3-IBA=3-碘苯甲酸根;4,4′-bipy=4,4′-联吡啶）,并通过X-射线衍射单晶结构分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、荧光光谱以及热重分析对配合物进行了结构和性质表征。配合物晶体属三斜晶系,P1空间群。该配合物具有一维链状结构。Tb^3＋离子与8个O原子配位,其中6个O原子来自5个3-碘苯甲酸根,2个O原子来自水分子。相邻Tb^3＋离子通过2个双齿桥联的3-碘苯甲酸根联结成一维链状结构。未配位的4,4′-联吡啶分子与配位水分子之间形成氢键,并将相邻的一维链联结起来形成二维网状结构。沿a轴的分子堆积形成一维孔道,是由于相邻一维链的苯环之间部分重叠而形成的。在紫外光照射下,配合物发出很强的绿色荧光。配合物的荧光光谱中,4个峰位于490、544、583和619nm,分别对应于Tb^3＋离子的^5D4→^7F6、^5D4→^7F5、^5D4→^7F4和^5D4→^7F3跃迁。     

双核铕与2，5-二氟苯甲酸及2，2′-联吡啶配合物的合成、晶体结构及表征

用溶液法合成了混配配合物[Eu(2,5-DFBA)₃(2,2′-bipy)]₂(2,5-DFBA=2,5-二氟苯甲酸根,2,2′-bipy=2,2′-联吡啶),并测定了其晶体结构。该晶体属于三斜晶系,P1空间群。在配合物中,2个Eu³⁺离子被4个2,5-二氟苯甲酸根以双齿桥联和三齿桥联2种方式连接;每个Eu³⁺离子的配位数为9,分别与4个桥联2,5-二氟苯甲酸根的5个氧原子、1个双齿螯合2,5-二氟苯甲酸根的2个氧原子以及1个2,2′-联吡啶分子的2个氮原子配位。该配合物在紫外灯照射下发出强烈的红光,在荧光光谱的580、591、613、648和693 nm处出现5条谱线,分别是由Eu³⁺离子的⁵D₀ → ⁷F_j (j=0～4)跃迁产生的。     

对三氟甲基苯甲酸和2，2′-联吡啶双核铽配合物的合成、晶体结构及发光性质

A new dinuclear complex [Tb₂(BA)₆(2,2′-bipy)₂] (BA=4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid, 2,2′-bipy=2,2′-bipyridine) has been synthesized. The complex was characterized by X-ray single-crystal structure analysis. The complex is a dimer with an inversion center. In the complex, two Tb3+ ions are linked by four carboxylate groups of BA ligands in bridging-bidentate coordination mode. Each Tb³⁺ ion is eight-coordinated with two nitrogen atoms from one 2,2′-bipy molecule, four oxygen atoms from four bridging-bidentate BA ligands and two oxygen atoms from one chelating-bidentate BA ligand. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds are formed in the crystal. The complex exhibits strong green fluorescence under ultraviolet light and the fluorescence spectrum consists of four lines peaking at 489, 545, 584 and 620 nm, which are corresponding to the ⁵D₄→⁷F_j (j=6～3) transitions of Tb³⁺ ion, respectively. CCDC: 727763.     

［Eu2(BA)6(bipy)2］的晶体结构和荧光光谱

标题配合物晶体属单斜晶系，P2₁/n空间群，晶胞参数a=1.4162(3) nm，b=1.5377(5) (nm), c=2.6017(5) nm, β=103.56(3°)， Z=4。标题配合物是双核分子，4个苯甲酸的羧基桥联两个中心Eu(Ⅲ)离子。它们又分别与1个苯甲酸的羧基的两个氧原子和一个联吡啶分子的两个氮原子螯合配位，形成4，4′-双帽三角棱柱体。两个Eu(Ⅲ)离子的Eu-O和Eu-N平均键长不等。两个Eu(Ⅲ)离子的化学环境略有不同。在配合物的 ⁷F₀→ ⁵D₀激发光谱里，580.17和580.31 nm处呈现两个锐峰，可以认为配合物具有两种Eu(Ⅲ)格位，选择激发配合物的 ⁵D₀能级，得到的 ⁵D₀→ ⁷F_1,2发光光谱表明配合物中Eu(Ⅲ)离子有不同的化学环境，这与晶体结构分析结果一致。     

绿色荧光粉Ca3Y2Si3O12:Tb3+,Ce3+的制备及发光特性

采用高温固相法合成了绿色荧光粉Ca₃Y₂Si₃O₁₂:Tb³⁺。XRD检测结果显示,荧光粉主晶相为Ca₃Y₂Si₃O₁₂,属单斜晶系。荧光光谱分析表明:Ca₃Y₂Si₃O₁₂:Tb³⁺硅酸盐荧光粉可以被370nm的近紫外光激发,发射绿光,主发射峰位于490nm(⁵D₄→⁷F₆),544nm(⁵D₄→⁷F₅),585nm(⁵D₄→⁷F₄)和621nm(⁵D₄→⁷F₃)。用544nm最强峰监测,得到主激发峰位于370nm的激发光谱,此光谱覆盖了300~450nm的波长范围。研究了煅烧条件、掺杂浓度及Ce³⁺共掺杂对荧光粉发光性能的影响:在1400℃下经二次煅烧6h得到的样品的发光性能最佳,Tb³⁺离子的最佳掺杂浓度为20mol%,Ce³⁺离子共掺杂能够提高荧光粉的发光强度,其最佳掺杂量为4mol%,说明存在Ce³⁺→Tb³⁺的能量传递。     

以邻氯苯甲酸及联吡啶为配体的双核铜配合物的水热合成、晶体结构及量子化学研究

以醋酸铜、邻氯苯甲酸(o-CBA)和2,2′-联吡啶(2,2′-bipy)为原料在甲醇水介质中通过水热反应,合成了1个新的五配位的双核铜(Ⅱ)配合物[Cu(o-CBA)₂(2,2′-bipy)]₂,用元素分析、红外光谱和热重分析对配合物进行了表征。X-射线单晶衍射表明,配合物属正交晶系,空间群Pbca,晶胞参数：a=2.046 0(4) nm,b=1.006 5(2) nm,c=2.160 1(4) nm,V=4.448 3(15) nm³,Z=4,D_c=1.585 g·cm^-3,R₁(I>2σ(I))=0.038 6,wR₂(I>2σ(I))=0.080 2。配合物中2个铜(Ⅱ)离子通过2个桥连邻氯苯甲酸配体形成了1个双核结构,Cu(1)… Cu(1A)距离为0.343 27(8) nm。配合物中每个铜(Ⅱ)离子均分别与来自1个2,2′-bipy的2个氮原子和3个邻氯苯甲酸根的3个氧原子配位,形成变形的四方锥结构。该配合物通过分子间弱的C-H…O氢键和C-H…π作用形成了一维链状结构。对配合物中 [Cu(o-CBA)₂(2,2′-bipy)]结构单元进行了量子化学计算。     

基于D-(—)-/L-(+)-对羟基苯甘氨酸的两对手性钴配合物的合成、晶体结构和电化学识别

采用常温溶液挥发法,以D-(—)-/L-(+)-对羟基苯甘氨酸(D-/L-Hhpg)为主配体,2种含氮吡啶配体4,4′-联吡啶(4,4′-bipy)和5,5′-二甲基-2,2′-联吡啶(5,5′-BM-2,2′-bipy)为辅助配体,与CoCl₂·6H₂O反应合成了2对手性配合物{[Co (D-hpg)(4,4′-bipy)(H₂O)]Cl·H₂O}_n(1-D)、{[Co (L-hpg)(4,4′-bipy)(H₂O)]Cl·H₂O}_n(1-L)、[Co (D-hpg)2(5,5′-BM-2,2′-bipy)]Cl·5.5H₂O (2-D)、[Co (L-hpg)₂(5,5′-BM-2,2′-bipy)]Cl·5.5H₂O (2-L)。通过单晶X射线衍射、元素分析、红外光谱、粉末X射线衍射等多种测试方法对其结构进行分析和表征。配合物的单晶X射线衍射数据表明,配合物1-D和1-L属于单斜晶系,P2₁手性空间群,分别呈现1D左手螺旋链和右手螺旋链,通过4,4′-bipy分子扩展为2D网状矩形格子结构。配合物2-D属于单斜晶系,P2₁手性空间群,为0D小分子,在氢键的作用下形成1D超分子双链,并以ABAB形式在a轴方向堆积排布。这些配合物的结构差异归因于辅助配体和Hhpg配位模式的影响。此外,还研究了配合物的电化学性质。配合物1-D表现出电化学可逆的氧化还原行为,并可作为电化学传感器用于有效地检测组氨酸对映体和定量测定组氨酸混合物中的对映体过量。     

配位聚合物[Co2(C13H10NO2)4(4，4′-bipy)2]n的合成、晶体结构、热稳定性及荧光性质

以N-苯基邻氨基苯甲酸(NPA)、CoSO₄和4,4′-联吡啶为原料,溶液法合成了一个新的配位聚合物[Co₂(C₁₃H₁₀NO₂)₄(4,4′-bipy)₂]_n,并对其进行了红外、元素分析、热重、荧光及X射线衍射等表征与研究。测定结果表明,该配合物晶体属三斜晶系,空间群P1,晶胞参数：a=1.086 99(13) nm,b=1.136 23(13) nm,c=1.414 72(16) nm,α=71.886 0(10)°,β=76.374(2)°,γ=66.177 0(10)°,V=1.507 0(3) nm³,D_c=1.409 g·cm^-3,Z=2,F(000)=662。最终GOF=1.028,最终偏离因子R₁=0.043 7,wR₂=0.079 4。中心Co(Ⅱ)离子分别与2个联吡啶N原子,4个羧基氧原子配位形成六配位的变形八面体结构。其中1个NPA分子的羧基以螯合方式与Co(Ⅱ)金属原子配位,另2个NPA分子的羧基以桥联的方式与相邻的2个Co(Ⅱ)离子配位,形成一个双核Co簇的二级构筑单元。此双核Co簇通过4,4′-联吡啶分子连接起来,最终形成形成一维双链梯状结构。     

{(n-Bu4N)2[Mo2O2S6Cu6Br4(4,4''-bipy)3]·0.5H2O}n的合成与晶体结构

Cluster coordination polymer {(n-Bu4N)2[Mo2O2S6Cu6Br4(4,4'-bipy)3]·0.5H2O)}n (4,4'-bipy=4,4'-bipyridine),has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography. The polymeric anion {[Mo2O2S6Cu6Br4(4,4'-bipy)3]2-}n is composed of secondary building units (SBUs) [MoOS3Cu3], Br atoms and 4,4'-bipy ligands. Two secondary building units [MoOS3Cu3] and a double parallel 4,4'-bipy ligands form an octanuclear rectangular metallamacrocycle with the dimension of 1.13×0.39 nm2, which is further connected by single bridging 4,4'-bipy ligands to form a 1D zigzag structure. Crystal data for compound 1: C62H97N8O2.50S6Br4Cu6Mo2,M=2 079.68, Triclinic, P1, a=0.982 40 (10) nm, b=1.293 70(10) nm, c=1.737 4(2) nm, α=97.810(10)°,β=101.390(10)°,γ=108.520(10)°, V=2.005 1(4) nm3, Z=2, Dc=1.722 g·cm-3, F(000)= 1039,μ (Mo Kα)=4.055 mm-1, the final R=0.040 7, wR2=0.097 2. CCDC: 236407.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Electrochemical Properties of One-dimensional Chain Coordination Polymer [Co(Ⅱ)(C6H5CH=CHCOOH)2(4,4''-bipy)(H2O)5]n

A one-dimensional chain coordination polymer [Co(Ⅱ)(C6H5CH=CHCOOH)2(4,4'-bipy)(H2O)5]n has been synthesized with cinnamylic acid, 4,4'-bipy and cobaltous chloride as raw materials. Crystal data for this complex: monoclinic, space group P21/c, a - 1.1481(3), b =1.1230(2), c = 1.1759(3) nm, β = 97.054(4)°, V = 1.5046(6) nm3, Mr= 617.50, Dc = 1.363 g/cm3, Z= 2, μ(MoKα) = 0.627 mm-1, F(000) = 646, S = 1.062, R 0.0443 and wR = 0.1178. The crystal structure shows that two neighboring cobalt(Ⅱ) ions are linked together by one 4,4'-bipy, and the whole complex molecule adopts a one-dimensional chain structure. Each cobalt(Ⅱ) ion is coordinated with two nitrogen atoms from two 4,4'-bipy molecules and four oxygen atoms from four water molecules, giving a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The electrochemical properties were analyzed by combining with the crystal structure.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Electrochemical Properties of a One-dimensional Chain Coordination Polymer [Mn （NAA ）2（ 4,4′-bipy ） （H2O）4]n

A novel one-dimensional chain coordination polymer [Mn（NAAh（4,4′-bipy）（H2O）4], has been synthesized with a-naphthaleneacetic acid, 4,4′-bipy and manganese（Ⅱ） sulfate as raw materials. Crystal data for this complex： monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 1.1421（2）, b = 1.6337（3）, c = 0.94177（19） nm, β = 112.15（3）°, V = 1.6275（6） nm^3, De = 1.407 g/cm^3, Z = 2, μ（MoKa） = 0.467 mm^-1, F（000） = 722, S = 1.007, R= 0.0412 and wR = 0.1022. The crystal structure shows that two neighboring manganese（Ⅱ） ions are linked together by one 4,4′-bipy molecule, and the whole complex molecule forms a one-dimensional chain structure. Each manganese（Ⅱ） ion is coordinated with two oxygen atoms of two a-naphthaleneacetic acid molecules, two nitrogen atoms of two 4,4′-bipy molecules and two oxygen atoms from two water molecules, giving a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The electrochemical properties were also analyzed.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Novel Manganese Coordination Polymer Constructed by 3,5-Dimethylbenzoic Acid with 4,4'-Bipyridine

1 INTRODUCTION There has been extensive interest in manganese complexes containing carboxylate ligands due to the richness in structural chemistry and potential appli- cations in catalysis[1～6], for example, some highly efficient manganese catalysis mimics[7, 8]. Further- more, 4,4?-bipy is an excellent bridging ligand, and so far a number of one-, two- and three-dimensional infinite metal-4,4?-bipy frameworks have already been generated[9, 10]. However, of the above-mentio- ned framework…     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Water-induced Reversible Crystal-to-amorphous Transformation Property of [{Ni(IBG)(4,4'-bipy)(a2O)2}·3a2O]n

A novel NiⅡ complex[{Ni(IBG)(4,4'-bipy)(H2O)2}·3H2O]n1(H2IBG=isophthaloylbisglycine and 4,4'-bipy=4,4'-bipyridine)has been synthesized and characterized by singlecrystal X-ray diffraction,elemental analysis,IR spectra and thermogravimetric analysis.It crystallizes in monoclinic,space group P2/c with a=15.5420(7),b=22.4344(1),c=8.3455(5)(A),β=101.538(3)°,V=2670.1(7)(A)3,Z=4,C22H32N4NiO13,Mr=619.23,Dc=1.443 g/cm3,F(000)=1296.0,μ(MoKa)=0.750 mm-1,the final R=0.0570 and wR=0.1445 for 2296 observed reflections with I>2σ(I).In the structure,the NiⅡ metal center is coordinated in an octahedral environment arranged by two water molecules,two carboxylate oxygen atoms and two nitrogen atoms from two4,4'-bipy ligands.Thermal decomposition and powder X-ray diffraction results indicate that the transformation from the crystal form,[{Ni(IBG)(4,4'-bipy)(H2O)2}·3H2O]n,to the amorphous powder,Ni(IBG)(4,4'-bipy)(H2O)2,is reversible,so the latter form may be utilized as an absorbing agent for water and water vapor.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New One-dimensional Cobalt（Ⅱ） Complex with 2-Pyridinecarboxyic Acid and 4,4＇-Bipyridine Ligands

A new metal-organic coordination polymer [Co（2-pya）2（4,4＇-bipy）]2n-[（4,4＇- bipy）0.5· H2O]2n （2-pya = 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 4,4＇-bipy = 4,4＇-bipyridine） 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in tetragonal, space group I41/a with a = b = 22.719（2）, c = 10.710（2）/k, V = 5527.8（14） A3, C54H46N10Co2O10, Mr= 1112.87, Dc = 1.337 g/cm3,μ（MoKa） = 0.665 mm-1, F（000） = 2296, Z = 4, the final R = 0.0633 and wR = 0.1096 for 1261 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. It exhibits a one-dimensional chain-like structure constructed by mixed ligands of 2-pyridinedicarboxylic acid and 4,4＇-bipyridine.     

Synthesis and Single-crystal Structure of a Silver(Ⅰ) Carboxyarylphosphonate: [Ag(H_2BCP)(4,4'-bipy)]·2H_2O

The title compound, a novel Ag(Ⅰ) carboxyarylphosphonate [Ag(H2BCP)(4,4'- bipy)]·2H2O (H3BCP = p-H2O3PCH2C6H4COOH, 4,4'-bipy = 4,4'-bipyridine), was synthesized by a hydrothermal reaction and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It belongs to monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 5.7038(11), b = 22.397(4), c = 5.602(4) ?, β = 106.26(3)°, V = 1913.4(7) 3, Z = 4, C18H20N2O7PAg, Mr = 515.20, Dc = 1.788 g/cm3, μ = 1.182 mm-1, F(000) = 1040, the final R = 0.0404 and wR = 0.1216 for 4178 observed reflections with I 2σ(Ⅰ). In the structure, the Ag(Ⅰ) cations are bridged by 4,4'-bipy to give rise to 1D chains running along the b axis. These chains are linked further by the interactions of O (from BCP ligands) and Ag atoms to yield 2D layers. Hydrogen bonding interactions and weak π-π stacking interactions between 4,4'-bipy rings assemble such adjacent layers to generate a 3D supramolecular architecture.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New One-dimensional Cobalt(Ⅱ) Complex with 2-Pyridinecarboxyic Acid and 4,4''-Bipyridine Ligands

A new metal-organic coordination polymer [Co(2-pya)2(4,4'-bipy)]2n·[(4,4'- bipy)0.5· H2O]2n(2-pya = 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 4,4'-bipy = 4,4'-bipyridine) 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in tetragonal, space group I41/a with a = b = 22.719(2), c = 10.710(2) A, V = 5527.8(14) A3, C54H46N10Co2O10, Mr = 1112.87, Dc = 1.337 g/cm3,μ(MoKα) = 0.665 mm-1, F(000) = 2296, Z = 4, the final R = 0.0633 and wR = 0.1096 for 1261 observed reflections (I ＞ 2σ(I)). It exhibits a one-dimensional chain-like structure constructed by mixed ligands of 2-pyridinedicarboxylic acid and 4,4'-bipyridine.     

环己烷甲酸根桥联的二维锰配合物的合成与表征

Complex [Mn₂(C₆H₁₁CO₂)₃(4,4′-bipy)₂(H₂O)₂]ClO₄ (C₆H₁₁CO₂H=cyclohexanecarboxylic acid) was synthesized by reaction of Mn(ClO₄)₂·6H₂O, C₆H₁₁CO₂Na and 4,4′-bipy in methanol. The title complex crystallizes in triclinic space group P1, with a=1.008 8(2) nm, b=1.086 3(1) nm, c=1.164 9(3) nm, α=63.016(3)°, β=81.998(4)°, γ=88.604(1)°, V=1.125 4(4) nm³, Z=1. There are two types of Mn atoms in the structure with each in octahedral geometry. Mn1 and Mn2 are bridged by cyclohexanecarboxylate ligands into a chain and the chains are further linked together by 4,4′-bipy into a 2D plane. CCDC: 692247.