共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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福建省中心检验所将离子色谱仪与电感偶合等离子体质谱仪(ICP—MS)联用,检测面粉及面制品中的溴酸钾,取得初步成功。该检测方法对溴酸钾的检测限可达0.05mg/kg。 相似文献
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HPLC-ICP-MS或HPLC-FAAS法分离测定硒化合物(英文) 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
提出了一种用高效液相色谱(HPLC)分离和用电感偶合等离子体质谱仪(ICP-MS)或火焰原子吸收光谱仪(FAAS)作元素专一检测器在线测定硒的化学形态的方法。在优化的HPLC条件下,用ESAⅢ阴离子色谱柱(250mm×4.6mm),以柠檬酸铵为流动相(5.5mmol/L,pH5.5,流速1.5mL/min),进样量100μL,分离和测定三甲基硒离子、硒代蛋氨酸、亚硒酸和硒酸盐只需8min。HPLC-FAAS在线分析4种硒化合物的检测限为p(Se)=1mg/L。用超声雾化器作ICP-MS的接口,HPLC-ICP-MS在线分析4种硒化合物的检测限分别为P(Se)=0.34μg/L(亚硒酸),0.18μg/L(硒代蛋氨酸),0.08μg/L(三甲基硒离子)和0.07μg/L(硒酸盐)。与气动雾化器接口相比,信号强度增加7至31倍。 相似文献
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HPLC-ICP-MS或HPLC-FAAS法分离测定硒化合物(英文) 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
提出了一种用高效液相色谱(HPLC)分离和用电感偶合等离子体质谱仪(ICP-MS)或火焰原子吸收光谱仪(FAAS)作元素专一检测器在线测定硒的化学形态的方法。在优化的HPLC条件下,用ESAⅢ阴离子色谱柱(250mm×4.6mm),以柠檬酸铵为流动相(5.5mmol/L,pH5.5,流速1.5mL/min),进样量100μL,分离和测定三甲基硒离子、硒代蛋氨酸、亚硒酸和硒酸盐只需8min。HPLC-FAAS在线分析4种硒化合物的检测限为p(Se)=1mg/L。 相似文献
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符廷发 《中国无机分析化学》2011,1(2):70-73
介绍了最新推出的全谱同时检测的电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)仪器,它是目前市场上唯一的从6Li到238U质量范围同时测量的ICP质谱仪,实现了从时序扫描测量到全谱同时测量的新飞跃.其革命性技术的核心是双聚焦扇形场质谱仪与全新的能够同时俘获全部离子的检测器及其创新设计的离子透镜系统,展现出优越的性能和更广阔的应用前... 相似文献
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毛细管电泳是一种高效、简便的分离方法,已被用于生物、环境及临床等试样的分离及分析[1].检测技术在毛细管电泳中占有重要的地位,目前,在柱紫外可见及荧光检测是两种广为接受的检测方法,但其检测灵敏度仅为10-5~10-6mol/L[2].电感耦合等离子体光谱(ICP-AES/MS)是一种灵敏的元素选择性的分析方法,已被广泛地用于各种试样中元素分析.近年来,该方法作为色谱及毛细管电泳的检测器,被用于元素的形态分析[3].在毛细管电泳(CE)与ICP光谱连用技术中,挑战性的工作是设计一种能把CE与ICP相连的接口.目前已有几种接口… 相似文献
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本研究通过临氢热解方法处理委内瑞拉减压渣油沥青质,通过电感偶合等离子体质谱仪(ICP MS)、紫外-可见光光谱仪(UV-vis)、高温气相色谱-原子发射检测器联用仪(HT GC-AED)和傅里叶变换离子回旋共振质谱(FT-ICR MS)等手段分析表征反应产物,探究沥青质的分子组成与结构,以及镍和钒化合物的存在形态。实验结果表明,随着临氢热解反应温度从330℃升高至410℃,反应产物的甲苯可溶物收率由64%下降至19%,可被GC-AED检测到的镍、钒化合物的含量大幅度升高,镍和钒卟啉的分子组成分布也随反应温度的升高呈现出规律性的变化。 相似文献
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Alan R. Date 《Trends in analytical chemistry : TRAC》1983,2(10):225-230
Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) source mass spectrometry is a revolutionary new method of analysis, combining the speed and convenience of sample introduction into the ICP with the high sensitivity and isotope ratio capability of atomic mass spectrometry. 相似文献
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This article provides a review of the use of modern mass spectrometry (MS) for quantitative and qualitative measurements of organic phosphorus compounds in nature. Included is a brief discussion of recent developments in large molecule mass spectrometry, focusing on time-of-flight (TOF) and ion cyclotron resonance (ICR) mass analysis techniques, as well as electrospray (ESI) and inductively coupled plasma (ICP) ionization. The use of ICP with high-resolution mass spectrometry for quantitative measurements of total phosphorus and as a detector coupled to HPLC and CE for defining organic phosphorus speciation is demonstrated using results from a study of phosphorus cycling in a treatment wetland. Qualitative identifications of individual phosphorus compounds by ultrahigh resolution Fourier-transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR MS) is demonstrated using dissolved organic phosphorus isolated from this same wetland. 相似文献
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SUN Da-Hai 《高等学校化学学报》1999,20(Z1):10
Both hydride generation (HG) techniques and ultrasonic nebulizers (USN) have been extensively applied for the determination of trace elements by inductively coupled plasma (ICP) atomic emission spectrometry or by ICP mass spectrometry. HG is actually a preconcentration system, which has good power of detection and high sensitivity for As,Se, Sb, Bi, Te,Hg, Pb, and Sn. 相似文献
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Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP/MS) is utilized as a detector for several organotin species separated by high-performance liquid chromatography. Detection limits obtained by ICP/MS are 3 orders of magnitude lower than those obtained with inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP/AES) detection under the same chromatographic conditions. Chromatographic detection limits are higher than conventional solution nebulization for the same compound by a factor of 20. Ion-exchange chromatography yields linear response over 3 orders of magnitude, while ion pair chromatography gives a linear response of only 2 orders of magnitude as a result of poor resolution. The relative standard deviation for the injection of 20 ng of tin compounds is less than 10%. 相似文献
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Analytical chemistry of metallothioneins based on the coupling of a high resolution separation technique with an element or species selective detection technique is discussed. The role of size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) with on-line atomic spectrometric detection for the quantification of metallothionein fraction in cell cytosols is evaluated. Particular attention is given to the conditions for the separation of metallated metallothionein isoforms (MT-1, MT-2, MT-3) and sub-isoforms within these classes by anion-exchange and reversed-phase HPLC. Techniques for interfacing chromatography with atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS), inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP AES) and ICP mass spectrometry (MS) are assessed. The potential of electrospray (tandem) mass spectrometry for the characterization of metallothionein isoforms with respect to molecular mass and aminoacid sequence is highlighted. Perspectives for capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE), microbore and capillary HPLC with ICP MS and electrospray MS(/MS) detection for the probing of metallothioneins are discussed. Applications of hyphenated techniques to the analysis of real-world samples are reviewed. 相似文献
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Nam SH Zhang H Cai M Lim JS Montaser A 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》1996,355(5-6):510-520
The current status of helium inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (He ICPMS) is examined, its potentials and limitations are reviewed, and a summary of fundamental properties of atmospheric pressure He ICP discharges is presented. Also included are results of He ICPMS studies with a new helium plasma torch (18 mm i.d.) operated at four sets of operating conditions. Under the "cold plasma" condition (600 W forward power), no secondary discharge is observed and ion kinetic energies ranging from 2.0 eV to 9.5 eV for 6 elements (mass range: 39-208) are measured. At higher power levels, the secondary discharge still is strong. In general, detection limits for certain elements are improved by 1-3 orders of magnitude compared to previous data acquired in 1993 with a 13-mm He ICP torch. Elements such as K, Fe, Cr, Mn, Ni, and Co that suffer from spectral interferences in Ar ICPMS can be detected at pg/mL-levels with an analogue detector and a prototype ICPMS instrument having no photon stops or obstacles present in the ion trajectory path. 相似文献
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J. A. C. Broekaert C. Lathen R. Brandt C. Pilger D. Pollmann P. Tschöpel G. Tölg 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1994,349(1-3):20-25
The use of plasma atomic spectrometric methods for the analysis of high-purity refractory powders of Al2O3, SiC and ZrO2 used in the production of advanced ceramics is discussed. Special reference is given to the use of combined procedures including sample decomposition and in the case of ZrO2 to matrix removal as well as to the slurry technique as a direct method in atomic spectrometry with inductively coupled plasmas (ICP). Both the possibilities, limitations and analytical use of the slurry technique are discussed and shown to be related to the particle size of the powder; this should be below the 5–10 m level. The use of a Simplex method for the optimization of the slurry technique towards obtaining both the highest power of detection and calibration using solutions will be treated for the case of SiC. A critical evaluation of the use of ICP atomic emission and of ICP mass spectrometry is presented. 相似文献
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Fundamental research on non-spectroscopic interferences, also known as matrix effects, in inductively coupled plasma (ICP) mass spectrometry with sample introduction using nebulization is critically and exclusively examined in this review, starting with fundamental processes that may be a source of matrix effects during sample introduction, ion generation in the ICP, ion extraction through the interface, and ion transport through the ion optics to the detector. Various methods for attenuating matrix effects are then reviewed and illustrated with some examples. Instead of exhaustively reviewing the literature, representative references are used to comprehensively describe the main issues, several of which are also common to ICP optical emission spectrometry. 相似文献