新显色剂4-甲氧基-2,5-二磺酸基苯基重氮氨基偶氮苯的合成及其与镉(Ⅱ)显色反应的研究

合成了新试剂4 甲氧基 2,5 二磺酸基苯基重氮氨基偶氮苯,并研究了它与镉(Ⅱ)的显色反应。在TritonX 100存在下,于pH10.5～11.5的Na2B4O7 NaOH的缓冲溶液中,试剂与镉(Ⅱ)形成红色配合物,最大吸收波长为526nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为2.5×105L·mol-1·cm-1,镉含量在0～10μg/25mL范围内遵守比耳定律。     

1-(偶氮苯基)-3-(3,5-二溴-2-吡啶)-三氮烯的合成及其与镉的显色反应

报道了 1 (偶氮苯基 ) 3 ( 3,5 二溴 2 吡啶 ) 三氮烯的合成及其与镉的显色反应。在TritonX 1 0 0存在下 ,于pH 1 0 .9的Na2 B4O7 NaOH缓冲介质中 ,镉与ABDBPDT形成摩尔比 1∶3型红色配合物。试剂及配合物的最大吸收波长分别为 430nm和 5 30nm。表观摩尔吸光系数为 1 .75× 1 0 5L·mol- 1 ·cm- 1 。镉含量在 0 μg/2 5mL～ 1 2 μg/2 5mL范围内符合比耳定律     

新试剂4,4′-二(2-氯-4-硝基苯基重氮氨基)联苯的合成及其与镉显色反应的研究

研究了新三氮烯试剂4,4!@ 二(2 氯 4 硝基苯基重氮氨基)联苯的合成,以及与镉的显色反应。在表面活性剂TritonX 100存在下,于pH8.2的Na2B4O7 HCl缓冲介质中,该试剂与镉生成1∶1的橙红色配合物。其最大吸收波长在510nm处,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.05×105L·mol-1·cm-1。镉量在0～0.64mg/L范围内遵守比尔定律。方法可应用于废水中微量镉的测定。     

新显色剂1-(2,6-二溴-4-羧基苯基)-4-偶氮苯-三氮烯与镉显色反应的研究

研究了新试剂DBKDAA,在非离子表面活性剂TritonX 100存在下,测定了与镉(Ⅱ)的显色反应条件。试验表明,在pH11.00的NaB4O7 NaOH缓冲溶液中,该试剂与镉(Ⅱ)生成络合比为4∶1的红色络合物,λmax=526nm,ε526=2.05×105L·mol-1·cm-1,镉量在0～20μg/25ml范围内遵守比耳定律。若用硫脲 酒石酸钾钠 氟化铵为掩蔽剂,用于水样中微量镉的测定,结果较好。     

新试剂1-(2,6-二氯-4-硝基苯)-3-(4-硝基苯)-三氮烯与镉的显色反应及应用研究

研究了新试剂 1 -( 2 ,6 -二氯 -4 -硝基苯 ) -3 -( 4-硝基苯 ) -三氮烯与镉的显色反应。在 Triton X-1 0 0存在下 ,于 p H=9.8～ 1 1 .0的 Na2 B4 O7-Na OH缓冲溶液中 ,镉与试剂有高灵敏的显色反应 ,生成 1∶ 3型黄色配合物 ,最大吸收波长为 44 5nm。用双峰双波长法测定 ,其表观摩尔吸光系数为 2 .85× 1 0 5L·mol- 1·cm- 1。用拟定的方法测定了人发和废水中的镉含量 ,标准加入回收率分别为 1 0 4.5%和 1 0 5.8% ,相对标准偏差分别为 3 .2 %和 4.1 %。     

1-(4-硝基苯基)-3-(5-溴吡啶)-三氮烯的合成及其与镉(Ⅱ)离子的显色反应

报道了 1 (4 硝基苯基) 3 (5 溴吡啶)三氮烯(NPBPDT)的合成及其与镉的显色反应.在TritonX 100的存在下,该试剂能与镉发生显色反应,形成摩尔比为 2∶1型的黄色配合物,在 440nm处有一最大正吸收峰,在540nm处有一最大负吸收峰.以 440nm为参比波长, 540nm为测量波长进行双波长测定,表观摩尔吸光系数为3. 14×105 L·mol-1·cm-1,镉的浓度在 0~0. 48mg/L范围内遵守比尔定律.用拟定方法测定废水中的微量镉,结果满意.     

1-(2-苯并咪唑)-3-[4-(苯基偶氮)苯基]-三氮烯的合成及与镉(Ⅱ)的显色反应

报道了1-(2-苯并咪唑)-3-[4-(苯基偶氮)苯基]-三氮烯(PIPAPT)的合成及与镉(Ⅱ)的显色反应。在非离子表面活性剂OP存在下,于pH 11.0 Na2B4O7-NaOH缓冲体系中,试剂与镉(Ⅱ)形成4∶1的橘红色配合物,其最大吸收波长位于523 nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.19×105L.mol-1.cm-1。镉质量浓度在0~0.7μg/mL范围内符合比尔定律。方法可用于水中微量镉的测定。     

1-(4-安替比林)-3-(4-硝苯基)-三氮烯与镉(Ⅱ)的显色反应研究及其应用

本文研究了题示试剂的一些性质及其与镉的显色反应。在TritonX-100存在下,pH为11.8～12.8时,镉(Ⅱ)与试剂生成黄色的1∶2型络合物,最大吸收位于454nm,而在536nm处,试剂与络合物吸收的差值最大。以454nm为参比波长,536nm为测量波长时,ε=2.32×10~5L·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1),线性范围。0～10μg/25ml。以双波长法成功地测定了人发中的镉含量,加入回收率为99％～102%,方法的相对标准偏差为0.87％。     

1-(4-硝基苯基)-3-(5-硝基-2-吡啶)-三氮烯的合成及其与汞(Ⅱ)的显色反应研究

合成了 1 -(4 -硝基苯基 ) -3 -(5-硝基 -2 -吡啶 ) -三氮烯 ,并研究了它与汞(Ⅱ )的显色反应。在TritonX -1 0 0的存在下 ,pH1 1 2的Na2 B4 O7-NaOH缓冲溶液中 ,试剂与汞生成 2∶1型桔黄色配合物 ,在 4 3 8nm和 52 5nm处分别有一正一负两个吸收波峰 ,用双峰双波长测定 ,其表观摩尔吸光系数为 2 1× 1 0 5L·mo1 1·cm 1,Hg2 +的浓度在 0～ 2 80 μg/L范围内符合比耳定律。成功地测定了人发和尿液中微量的汞。     

1-(2-羟基-3,5-二硝基苯基)-3-[4-(苯基偶氮)苯基]-三氮烯与锌的显色反应及其应用

研究了 1 (2 羟基 3,5 二硝基苯基 ) 3 [4 (苯基偶氮 )苯基 ] 三氮烯 (HDNPAPT)与锌(Ⅱ )的显色条件。在乳化剂OP存在下的氢氧化钠介质中 ,在 5 2 5nm波长处 ,锌与HDNPAPT形成稳定的 1∶2的红色配合物 ,表观摩尔吸光系数ε52 5=9.15× 10 4 L·mol- 1·cm- 1,锌 (Ⅱ )浓度在 0～ 10 μg/ 2 5ml范围内符合比耳定律。方法已应用于人发、面粉中微量锌的测定 ,结果满意     

(S)-(-)-5-对苄氧基苄基-2,4-噁唑烷二酮的合成

L-酪氨酸经O-苄基化和重氮化反应得到关键中间体--手性3-(对苄氧基苯基)-α-羟基丙酸(4); 4经酯化、氨化和环化反应合成了(S)-(-)-5-对苄氧基苄基-2,4-噁唑烷二酮,总收率10%, 95.4%e.e.,其结构经1H NMR和HR-MS表征.     

(S)-(-)-norlaudanosine和(S)-(-)-O,O-dimethylcoclaurine的合成

以高藜芦胺为起始原料,经N-磺酰化反应制得高藜芦磺酰胺(2);2分别与芳乙烯甲醚经对甲苯磺酸催化的Pictet-Spengler反应后用金属钠脱除Ts基团合成了(±)-norlaudanosine(5a)和(±)-O,O-dimethylcoclaurine(5b);使用半量拆分法,以N-乙酰-L-苯丙氨酸为拆分剂,制得(S)-(-)-5a和(S)-(-)-5b,其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR,IR,MS和HR-ESI-MS确证。     

Preparation,molecular structures,and characteristic properties of (E)-1-(2-furyl)- and (E)-1-(2-thienyl)-2-(3-guaiazulenyl)ethylenes and (E)-1-(3-furyl)- and (E)-1-(3-thienyl)-2-(3-guaiazulenyl)ethylenes

Wittig reactions of 2-furaldehyde (20) [and thiophene-2-carbaldehyde (21)] with (3-guaiazulenylmethyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide (19) in ethanol containing NaOEt at 25 °C for 24 h under argon give (E)-1-(2-furyl)-2-(3-guaiazulenyl)ethylene (22E) and (E)-1-(2-thienyl)-2-(3-guaiazulenyl)ethylene (23E) in 53 and 36% yields. Similarly, Wittig reactions of 3-furaldehyde (29) [and thiophene-3-carbaldehyde (30)] with 19 under the same reaction conditions as for 20 and 21 afford (E)-1-(3-furyl)-2-(3-guaiazulenyl)ethylene (31E) and (E)-1-(3-thienyl)-2-(3-guaiazulenyl)ethylene (32E) in 32 and 46% yields. Molecular structures and characteristic properties as well as preparation of the title E (i.e., one of the geometrical isomers) forms, with a view to comparative study, are reported. Moreover, reactions of those conjugated π-electron systems with TCNE (=tetracyanoethylene) in benzene [and in DMF (=N,N-dimethylformamide)] at 25 °C for 24 h under argon yield unique products, possessing interesting molecular structures, respectively, whose characteristic properties and crystal structures are documented, also.     

An Efficient Synthesis of Optically Pure (R)- and (S)-2-(aminomethyl)alanine ((R)- and (S)-ama) and (R)- and (S)-2-(aminomethyl)leucine ((R)- and (S)-aml)

An efficient synthesis of enantiomerically pure (R)- and (S)-2-(aminomethyl)alanine ((R)- and (S)-Ama) 1a and (R)- and (S)-2-(aminomethyl)leucine ((R)- and (S)-Aml) 1b is described (Schemes 1 and 2). Resolution of the racemic amino acids was achieved using L -phenylalanine cyclohexylamide ( 2 ) as chiral auxiliary. The free amino acids 1a, b were converted to the N^α-Boc,N^γ-Z-protected derivatives 11a, b (Scheme 3) ready for incorporation into peptides. Based on the three crystal structures of the diastereoisomeric peptides 8a, 8b , and 9b , the absolute configurations in both series were determined. β-Turn type-I geometries were observed for structures 8b and 9b , whereas 8a crystallized in an extended backbone conformation.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 1-（Trifluoromethyl）-1-（propioloyl）-（E）-3-oxo-（2-thienyl）-（2-naphthylamine）

1INTRODUCTIONTheSchiffbasesderivedfromb-diketonesandaliphaticamineshavebeenshowntoexistastheketo-amines.However,ifsubstituentseitherattheketooraminogrouparearomatic,itmaybeexpectedtheenoliminewillbethefavoredtautomericform[1].Recently,someSchiffbasesderivedfromTTA(4,4,4-trifluoro-1-(2-thienyl)-1,3-butanedione)andPMBPhavebeenstudiedbyWang[2]andYu[3]etal.Inordertostudytherelationshipbetweenthestructuresandperformancesofthesecompounds,thetitlecom-poundwillbereportedherein.2EXPERIMENT…     

Smectic A and smectic C materials: partially deuteriated chiral liquid crystals (S)-(-)-2-methylbuty 4-(4-(d13)-hexyloxyphenyl)benzoate and (S)-(-)-2-methylbutyl 4-(4-(d17)-octyloxyphenyl)benzoate

In order to study the difference in microscopic orientation of ferro- and antiferroelectric liquid crystalline molecules, we synthesized the partially deuteriated chiral compounds, (S)-(^-)-2-methylbutyl 4-(4-(d₁₃)-hexyloxy- and (S)-(^-)-2-methylbutyl 4-(4-(d₁₇)-octyloxy-phenyl)benzoates. Fundamental physical properties such as phase transition temperatures, spontaneous polarization and tilt angle were determined. Polarized FTIR measurements were also made to provide information on molecular structure and orientation.     

Smectic A and smectic C materials: partially deuteriated chiral liquid crystals (S)-(-)-2-methylbuty 4-(4-(d13)-hexyloxyphenyl)benzoate and (S)-(-)-2-methylbutyl 4-(4-(d17)-octyloxyphenyl)benzoate

In order to study the difference in microscopic orientation of ferro- and antiferroelectric liquid crystalline molecules, we synthesized the partially deuteriated chiral compounds, (S)-(^-)-2-methylbutyl 4-(4-(d₁₃)-hexyloxy- and (S)-(^-)-2-methylbutyl 4-(4-(d₁₇)-octyloxy-phenyl)benzoates. Fundamental physical properties such as phase transition temperatures, spontaneous polarization and tilt angle were determined. Polarized FTIR measurements were also made to provide information on molecular structure and orientation.     

1-(Triorganylsilyl)-2-(triethoxysilyl)ethanes

Conclusions The conditions were found for the hydrosilylation of CH₂=CHSi(OC₂H₅)₃ with triorganylsilanes in the presence of H₂PtCl₆ · 6H₂O in isopropanol, which assured a high yield (>90%) of the 1-(triorganylsilyl)-2-(tri-ethoxysilyl)ethanes. These conditions were used to synthesize 27 new 1-(triorganylsilyl)-2-(triethoxysilyl)-ethanes.The addition of (C₂H₅O)₃SiH to (CH₂=CHSi(CH₃)₃ in the presence of the same catalyst gave 1-(trimethyl-silyl)-2-(triethoxysilyl)ethane in 98.6% yield.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 7, pp. 1622–1625, July, 1976.     

Synthesis of (S)-5-(1-aminoethyl)-2-(cyclohexylmethoxy)benzamide

Three short syntheses of the title compound, a peptidomimetic for the Glu-Glu-Ile-NH₂ portion of Ac-pTyr-Glu-Glu-Ile-NH₂, a high affinity peptide for the Src SH2 domain, are described. The most efficient route produces the title compound in a final enantiopurity of 94% ee.