三个基于3-(2,5-二羧基苯基)-吡啶羧酸的Cu(Ⅱ)、Mn(Ⅱ)配合物的结构及磁性

通过水热法合成了3个新型配位聚合物:[Cu(Hdppa)(H_2O)]_n(1)、{[Cu_2(dppa)(μ_2-OH)(H_2O)]·H_2O}_n(2)和{[Mn_3(dppa)_2(H_2O)_4]·2H_2O}_n(3),(H3dppa=3-(2,5-二羧基苯基)-吡啶羧酸),并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、粉末X射线衍射和热重分析表征。X射线单晶衍射分析结果表明:化合物1属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,a=1.371(2)nm,b=0.805(11)nm,c=1.266(19)nm,β=112.74(3)°,Z=4;化合物2属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=0.839(4)nm,b=1.039(5)nm,c=1.110(5)nm,α=98.31°,β=110.630(3)°,γ=111.90(3)°,Z=2;化合物3属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=0.881(6)nm,b=0.939(6)nm,c=1.038(7)nm,α=100.29°,β=97.990(10)°,γ=111.13(7)°,Z=1。化合物1以配体Hdppa2-桥联Cu(Ⅱ)形成一维链状结构;化合物2和3以配体dppa3-分别桥联Cu(Ⅱ)和Mn(Ⅱ)形成二维层状结构,并进一步通过氢键形成三维超分子结构。变温磁化率研究表明在化合物1和化合物2中存在较强的铁磁耦合作用,其磁交换常数分别为4.44和8.94 cm-1;而化合物3中Mn(Ⅱ)离子之间存在反铁磁相互作用。     

3-(2,4-二羧基苯基)-2,6-二羧基吡啶原位脱羧构筑两个配位聚合物的结构及磁性

通过水热法合成了2个配位聚合物:[Cu(H₂dpcp)₂]_n (1)和[Mn₂(Hdpcp)₂(H₂O)₂·2H₂O]_n (2)[H₃dpcp=5-(2,4-二羧基苯基)-2-羧基吡啶],H₃dpcp由3-(2,4-二羧基苯基)-2,6-二羧基吡啶(H₄dpdp)原位脱羧生成.X-射线单晶衍射测得2个化合物都属于单斜晶系,化合物1结晶在P2₁/c空间群,a=0.639(13) nm,b=1.835(4) nm,c=1.115(2) nm,β=102.29(3)°,Z=2;化合物2结晶在C2/c空间群,a=3.126(6) nm,b=1.004(2) nm,c=1.080(2) nm,β=93.73(3)°,Z=4.化合物1以配体H₂dpcp-桥连Cu(Ⅱ)形成一维链状结构.化合物2通过Hdpcp²-桥连Mn(Ⅱ)形成二维层状结构,并进一步通过氢键作用形成三维超分子结构.负的Weiss常数θ表明化合物2存在反铁磁耦合作用.     

Cu(Ⅱ)-N,N-二(2-00羧基苯基)-2,6-吡啶二甲酰胺配合物的光谱性质及结构

本文通过紫外-可见吸收光谱和荧光光谱,在乙醇溶液中(pH=7～8)研究了Cu(Ⅱ)离子与N,N-二(2-羧基苯基)-2,6-吡啶二甲酰胺(BCPD)的相互作用.结果表明溶液中二者以1∶1的化学计量比形成配合物,表观结合常数为(4.59+0.05)× 106 mo1-1·L.由Cu(Ⅱ)离子与BCPD在甲醇中反应合成了1∶1型铜配合物[Cu(Ⅱ)(BCPD)]2-· 2[(C2H5)3NH]+·CH3OH,用元素分析、单晶X射线衍射等手段对配合物的结构进行了表征.晶体属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群α=1.290 90(12) nm,b=1.855 19(19) nm,c=1.752 31(16) nm,β=122.920(2)°.BCPD以吡啶氮、两个去质子化的酰胺氮原子和2个羧基与Cu(Ⅱ)配位,形成五配位畸变四方锥构型.     

Cu(Ⅱ)-N，N-二(2-羧基苯基)-2，6-吡啶二甲酰胺配合物的光谱性质及结构

本文通过紫外-可见吸收光谱和荧光光谱,在乙醇溶液中(pH=7~8)研究了Cu(Ⅱ)离子与N,N-二(2-羧基苯基)-2,6-吡啶二甲酰胺(BCPD)的相互作用。结果表明溶液中二者以1∶1的化学计量比形成配合物,表观结合常数为(4.59±0.05)×106mol-1.L。由Cu(Ⅱ)离子与BCPD在甲醇中反应合成了1∶1型铜配合物[Cu(Ⅱ)(BCPD)]2-.2[(C2H5)3NH]+.CH3OH,用元素分析、单晶X射线衍射等手段对配合物的结构进行了表征。晶体属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群a=1.290 90(12)nm,b=1.855 19(19)nm,c=1.752 31(16)nm,β=122.920(2)°。BCPD以吡啶氮、两个去质子化的酰胺氮原子和2个羧基与Cu(Ⅱ)配位,形成五配位畸变四方锥构型。     

3-羧基甲氧基-2-萘甲酸钴配合物的水热合成、晶体结构和电化学研究

标题化合物[Co(L)(H2O)]n是由Co(OAc)2.4H2O、3-羧基甲氧基-2-萘甲酸(H2L)、NaOH经水热反应得到。采用元素分析、IR及X-射线衍射法表征了该配合物。晶体结构表明:晶体属于单斜晶系,空间群P21,Flack参数值为0.026(13)。晶胞参数:a=0.505 87(7)nm,b=0.942 88(12)nm,c=1.234 03(16)nm,β=95.015(9)°,V=0.586 35(13)nm3,Z=2,Mr=321.14,Dc=1.819 g.cm-3,μ=1.487mm-1,F(000)=326,Rint=0.023 8,R1=0.022 8,wR2=0.053 2。配合物的中心钴离子是六配位稍变形的八面体结构,3-羧基甲氧基-2-萘甲酸将配合物桥联成二维层状结构。对配合物的电化学行为进行了研究。     

基于2,5-二甲基苯-1,4-二亚甲基二膦酸的钴、镍同构化合物的水热合成及晶体结构(英文)

在水热条件下,利用2,5-二甲基苯-1,4-二亚甲基二膦酸(H4L)与CoCl2·6H2O或NiSO4·6H2O反应得到2个同构的过渡金属有机膦酸化合物,[Co(H2O)4(H2L)]n(1),[Ni(H2O)4(H2L)]n(2),并用元素分析、红外光谱、粉末及单晶X-射线等方法对其进行了表征。晶体结构分析表明:化合物1和2都属于三斜晶系,空间群为P1,化合物1的晶胞参数为a=0.497 0(2)nm,b=0.711 3(3)nm,c=1.177 8(5)nm,α=97.779(7)°,β=92.103(7)°,γ=107.217(6)°,V=0.3927(3)nm3,Z=2;化合物2的晶胞参数为a=0.494 35(19)nm,b=0.708 9(3)nm,c=1.172 6(5)nm,α=97.919(6)°,β=92.130(6)°,γ=107.441(5)°,V=0.387 0(3)nm3,Z=2。金属离子采取了八面体构型,6个配位氧原子分别来自2个反式构型的H2L配体和4个配位水分子。每1个金属离子与2个反式构型的H2L配体配位形成了一维线型链状结构。这2个化合物最终通过O-H…O氢键作用形成了三维结构。此外,对2个化合物的热稳定性也进行了研究。     

含联苯三羧酸及二咪唑基吡啶配体的两个锌配位聚合物的合成、结构及荧光性质

以3,3′,5-联苯三羧酸(biphenyl-3,3′,5-tricarboxylic acid,H3bpta)、2,6-二(1-咪唑基)吡啶(2,6-bis(imidazole-1-yl)pyridine,bip)、Zn(NO3)2·6H2O和ZnCl2为原料,在水热条件下合成了配位聚合物{[Zn3(H2O)7(bpta)2]·5H2O}n(1)和{[Zn2Cl(bpta)(bip)2]·2H2O}n(2)。并利用红外、元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射等对其结构进行表征。X-射线单晶衍射分析表明:化合物1属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,a=3.317 1(11)nm,b=1.495 7(5)nm,c=0.695 1(2)nm,β=91.50°,Z=4;化合物2属于单斜晶系,P2/c空间群,a=1.960 4(4)nm,b=1.035 7(2)nm,c=1.998 7(4)nm,β=101.97(3)°,Z=4。化合物1通过bpta桥联Zn髤形成1D链,通过配位水与羧基氧之间的氢键作用构筑成3D结构。化合物2中bip桥联Zn髤构成1D螺旋链状结构,进一步通过bpta桥连形成2D网状结构。此外,对化合物1和2进行了热稳定性分析和荧光性质研究。     

基于吡啶多羧酸和N，N′-桥联混合配体的钴配合物的合成及结构分析

将吡啶-2,4,6-三羧酸(2,4,6-pytaH3),4-氨基-3,5-二(4-吡啶基)-1,2,4-三氮唑(4,4′-abpt)和CoCl2在不同的pH条件下发生水热反应,得到2个新的配位聚合物[Co(2,4,6-pytaH)(4,4′-abpt)(H2O)](1)和[Co1.5(2,4,6-pyta)(4,4′-abpt)(H2O)3].3.5H2O(2)。配合物1是在吡啶-2,4,6-三羧酸酸性环境下产生的,吡啶-2,4,6-三羧酸在水热条件下只脱去2个羧基上的质子变成2,4,6-pytaH2-,而配合物2是在NaOH碱性溶液下反应得到的,其中吡啶-2,4,6-三羧酸完全脱去3个羧基上的质子变成2,4,6-pyta3-。配合物1中包含一维Co-羧酸链,2中存在具有(4,4)拓扑网络的二维层。1和2中的一维链和二维层通过π-π堆积和丰富的氢键作用分别拓展成三维超分子网络。单晶结构分析表明,配合物1结晶于单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,a=0.961 30(10)nm,b=0.632 09(6)nm,c=3.372 9(4)nm,β=95.104(2)°,V=2.041 3(4)nm3,Z=4。而配合物2结晶于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,a=1.795 2(2)nm,b=0.729 62(8)nm,c=2.078 7(2)nm,β=112.323(2)°,V=2.518 6(5)nm3,Z=4。     

一维链状配位聚合物乙醇合二丁基锡-3,5-二硝基-2-氧苯甲酸酯的合成、结构和性质

利用二丁基氧化锡和3,5-二硝基水杨酸在苯-乙醇中反应合成了新配合物乙醇合二丁基锡3,5-二硝基-2-氧苯甲酸酯(n-C4H9)2Sn(2-O-3,5-(NO2)2C6H2COO)(C2H5OH)(1),通过元素分析、IR、1H NMR和X-射线单晶衍射表征了其结构。化合物1属单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,a=1.363 33(10)nm,b=1.861 90(14)nm,c=0.841 51(6)nm,β=93.311(1)°,Z=4,V=2.132 5(3)nm3,R1=0.033 6,wR2=0.090 0。该化合物为由羧基桥联配位和分子间氢键形成的新型一维链状有机锡配合物,锡原子具有六配位[SnC2O4]畸变八面体构型。化合物1对2种人癌细胞A549和CoLo205增殖均有强的抑制作用,对乙酰乙酸乙酯与醇的酯交换反应具有高选择性和良好的催化活性。     

以二羧基苯氧乙酸为配体的一维钆(Ⅲ)配位聚合物的合成及晶体结构

利用Williamson合成法合成了3,5-二甲氧酰基苯氧乙酸甲酯(ML),并以之作为配位前驱物与氯化钆在水热条件下发生原位水解-配合反应,得到了3,5-二羧基苯氧乙酸(H3L)与Gd髥形成的一维配位聚合物[H3L2Gd(H2O)4]n,用X-射线单晶衍射法对其进行了结构表征。测定结果表明,该配合物结晶于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.534 4(3)nm,b=2.074 9(3)nm,c=0.716 08(16)nm,β=103.49°,V=2.216 90(225)nm3,Z=4,Dc=2.117 01 g.cm-3。Gd(III)金属中心处于扭曲的双帽三棱柱配位几何构型的中心,与来自4个配体的4个羧基氧原子结合,4个配位水分子则占据了配位环境中剩余的4个顶点。Gd髥金属中心由二齿的配体以Gd-O键连接成Ln2L4型结构单元,并进一步通过共用Gd髥金属中心的方式连接形成一维长链结构。     

Photochemical and thermal rearrangements of 2-arylamino-1-(4-tert-butylphenoxy)-9,10-anthraquinones

Photochemical transformations of 2-arylamino-1-(4-tert-butylphenoxy)-9,10-anthraquinones involve migration of thetert-butylphenyl group either to theperi-located carbonyl oxygen to give 2-arylamino-9-(4-tert-butylphenoxy)-1,10-anthraquinones or to the nitrogen atom to give 2-aryl(4-tert-butylphenyl)amino-1-hydroxy-9,10-anthraquinones (typical products of the Smiles rearrangement). Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 12, pp. 2519–2522, December, 1998.     

气相色谱法测定化合物中R-氯甘油的含量

建立了气相色谱法测定化合物中R-氯甘油含量的方法.试验条件:FID检测器,检测器温度为290℃;进样口温度280℃,分流比1∶1;载体为氮气,流速5 m L/min;柱温初始温度75℃,保持3 min,以20℃/min的升温速率上升到150℃,再以8℃/min的升温速率上升到180℃,以30℃/min的升温速率上升到240℃,并维持12.5 min.试验结果:空白溶剂不干扰测定,R-氯甘油峰与其他残留溶剂峰分离度良好,检测限为2.06 ng,定量限为6.58 ng,方法专属、灵敏.在80～200μg/ml范围内,R-氯甘油浓度与峰面积的线性关系良好,线性方程为y=2.558 8x-62.469,线性回归系数r为0.999 4.同一溶液连续进样6次,结果之间的RSD低于1.0%,方法进样精密度良好.同一均质样品平行测定6份,结果之间的RSD低于1.5%,方法重复性良好.加样回收率结果均介于98%～102%之间,方法准确度良好.方法适用于胆碱类物质中R-氯甘油含量的测定.     

Synthesis of 2-oxazolidinones from (1S,2S)-2-amino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol

A series of isomeric 2-oxazolidinones has been synthesized from (1S, 2S)-2-amino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 4, pp. 579–584, April, 2006.     

Intramolecular Phototransfer of Protons and the Quenching of Fluorescence of Derivatives of 2-(Coumarinyl-3)-5-(ortho-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole

The spectral-luminescence properties of ortho-hydroxy derivatives of 2-(coumarinyl-3)-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole have been studied. It is shown that the basic reason for the decreased quantum yield of emission for the compounds studied is the high-speed phototransfer of a proton (estimated as 109 s^-1). Fluorescence of the products of this reaction (phototautomers) was not observed. It was confirmed by quantum-chemical calculations that the increase in efficiency of nonradiative dissipation of the electron excitation energy in phototautomeric forms of ortho-hydroxycoumarinyloxadiazoles is explained by an increase in intramolecular donor-acceptor interaction on introduction of the coumarin unit into the molecule. As a result of the high efficiency of nonradiative deactivation of the excited state, the ortho-hydroxyderivatives studied have promise as UV photostabilizers in polymeric materials.     

A new synthesis ofE- andZ(-)(1R,3S)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(3,3,3-trifluoro-2-chloropropen-1-yl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acids from (+)-3-carene

A new synthesis ofE- andZ(-)(1R,3S)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(3,3,3-trifluoro-2-chloropropen1-yl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acids from (+)-3-carene in 21 % total yield was carried out.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 3, pp. 517–518, March, 1995.     

Synthesis of 1-(N-alkylnitraminomethyl)-3-nitroureas usingN-alkylsulfamates

1-(N-alkylnitraminomethyl)-3-nitroureas were prepared by nitration of condensation products of urea with formaldehyde andN-alkylsulfamate.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 11, pp. 2041–2042, November, 1994.     

Investigation of 2-[(<Emphasis Type="Italic">E</Emphasis>)-2-(4-diethylaminophenyl)-1-ethenyl]-1,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indolium as a new highly sensitive reagent for the spectrophotometric determination of nitrophenols

A new, simple, rapid, and sensitive spectrophotometric method has been developed for the determination of nitrophenols [picric acid (PA); dinitrophenols (DNP)] in wastewater samples. The method is based on the reaction of nitrophenols with 2-[(E)-2-(4-diethylaminophenyl)-1-ethenyl]-1,3,3-trimethyl-3 H-indolium chloride reagent to form the colored ion associates, which are extracted by organic solvents. The molar absorptivity of the ion associates of PA with the investigated reagent ranges from 8.3×10⁴ to 11.3×10⁴ L mol^–1 cm^–1, depending on the extractant. Because only PA is extracted in an acidic medium with the investigated reagent, but both PA and DNP are extracted in an alkaline medium, it is possible to determine both substances in a mixture. Appropriate reaction conditions have been established. The absorbance of the colored extracts obeys Beers law in the range of 0.04–4.58 mg L^–1 PA, 1.0–18.4 mg L^–1 2,4-DNP and 1.2–14.7 mg L^–1 2,6-DNP, respectively. The limit of detections, calculated from a blank test (n=10; P=0.95), are 0.05 mg L^–1 PA, 0.9 mg L^–1 (2,4-DNP), and 1.1 mg L^–1 (2,6-DNP), respectively.     

Quantum chemical study of the transformation of 2-(N-alkylamino)-3-(indol-1-yl)-and 2-(N-alkylamino)-3-(indol-3-yl)maleimides by protic acids: Tandem hydride transfer/cyclization mechanism

The geometric parameters, the charge distribution, and the energetics of N-methyl-2-(N-ethylanilino)-3-(indol-1-yl)-and N-methyl-2-(N-ethylanilino)-3-(indol-3-yl)maleimides and their conjugated acids were studied by density functional theory calculations at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level. The mechanism of the tandem hydride transfer/cyclization sequence, which occurs after protonation of N-methyl-2-(N-ethylanilino)-3-(indol-1-yl)-and N-methyl-2-(N-ethylanilino)-3-(indol-3-yl)maleimides, was analyzed. The investigation of the potential energy surface for the tandem hydride transfer/cyclization of the iminium cation that formed upon protonation revealed that the hydride transfer followed by intramolecular cyclization at position 7 of the indole fragment in N-methyl-2-(N-ethylanilino)-3-(indol-1-yl)maleimide is the preferable process, unlike alternative intramolecular cyclization involving the cationic center at the C(2) atom of the indole fragment and the benzene ring of the N-ethylaniline fragment of the indoleninium cation in N-methyl-2-(N-ethylanilino)-3-(indol-3-yl)maleimide. A study of the key intermediates of the assumed reaction mechanism demonstrated that these intermediates are actually stationary points on the potential energy surface (minima and transition states). Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 12, pp. 2069–2073, December, 2006.     

Intramolecular cyclization ofN-acetyl-6-(cyclopent-1-enyl)-2-methylaniline

N-Acetyl-6-(cyclopent-1-enyl)-2-methylaniline underwent intramolecular cyclization in the presence of HCl in CH₂Cl₂ at 20°C to form 2,8-dimethylspiro[cyclopentane-1,4′-4′H-3,1-benzooxazine] in quantitative yield. Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 398–400, February, 1999.     

The study of cis - and trans -2 butene using mass spectrometry

Using mass spectrometric technique, the effect of geometrical isomerism on the first and higher appearance energy values for C₄H₃ ⁺, C₄H₇ ⁺ and C₃H,₃ ⁺ ions obtained from cis-2-butene andtrans-2-butene is reported. The structure in the ionization efficiency curves (studied for 9 eV above threshold) for the same ions obtained from the two isomers is reported and compared. It is believed that at threshold C₄H₇ ⁺ fragment is formed from the two isomers as methallyl ion. For C₃H₃ ⁺ fragment formed from the cw-isomer at threshold the proposed structure is the propargyl ion with ΔH_f equal to 279-4 kcal/mole while for that ion obtained fromtransisomer the proposed structure is the allenyl ion with ΔH_f equal to 296.6 kcal/mole.